EN 10025-2 Grade E360 normalized or normalized formed (+N)
EN 10025-2 Grade E360 normalized or normalized formed (+N) introduction
E360 is a general construction steel. It is applicated for wear and strength loaded construction parts (wedges, shafts, axles, bolts, rails). For this steel is available (mat. No 1.0633) the grade for cold drawing E360GC acc. to DIN EN 10025.
Equivalent material: IS FeE370, IS Fe690, IS E350, ASTM A572 Grade 55, DIN St70-2, DIN Fe690-2, DIN 1.0070, EN S360, EN 1.0070, DIN St 70-2, DIN E360, AFNOR A70-2, AFNOR E360, UNI Fe690, UNI Fe70-2, UNE A690, BS E360, JIS SAPH440, JIS SAPH400, JIS SAPH340, JIS SAPH310, JIS SAPH370, ISO Fe690, GOST C375
EN 10025-2 Grade E360 normalized or normalized formed (+N) general
| Property | Temperature | Value | Condition | Related Standards | Shape |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Density | 20 °C | Density of 7.85 g/cm³ | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10025-2, EN 10025 | Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire |
EN 10025-2 Grade E360 normalized or normalized formed (+N) thermal
| Property | Temperature | Value | Condition | Related Standards | Shape | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Coefficient of thermal expansion | -100 °C | Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.08e-05 1/K | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10025-2, EN 10025 | Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire | - |
| - | 20 °C | Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.19e-05 1/K | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10025-2, EN 10025 | Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire | - |
| - | 100 °C | Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.25e-05 1/K | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10025-2, EN 10025 | Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire | - |
| - | 200 °C | Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.3e-05 1/K | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10025-2, EN 10025 | Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire | - |
| - | 300 °C | Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.36e-05 1/K | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10025-2, EN 10025 | Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire | - |
| - | 400 °C | Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.41e-05 1/K | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10025-2, EN 10025 | Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire | - |
| - | 500 °C | Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.45e-05 1/K | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10025-2, EN 10025 | Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire | - |
| - | 600 °C | Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.49e-05 1/K | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10025-2, EN 10025 | Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire | - |
| Max service temperature | - | Max service temperature of 374 °C | - | - | - | Predicted Value, Long |
| - | - | Max service temperature of 500 °C | - | - | - | Typical for Carbon Steel |
| Melting point | - | Melting point of 1480 - 1526 °C | - | - | - | Typical for Low Carbon Steel |
| Specific heat capacity | -100 °C | Specific heat capacity of 423 J/(kg·K) | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10025-2, EN 10025 | Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire | - |
| - | 20 °C | Specific heat capacity of 461 J/(kg·K) | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10025-2, EN 10025 | Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire | - |
| - | 100 °C | Specific heat capacity of 479 J/(kg·K) | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10025-2, EN 10025 | Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire | - |
| - | 200 °C | Specific heat capacity of 499 J/(kg·K) | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10025-2, EN 10025 | Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire | - |
| - | 300 °C | Specific heat capacity of 517 J/(kg·K) | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10025-2, EN 10025 | Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire | - |
| - | 400 °C | Specific heat capacity of 536 J/(kg·K) | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10025-2, EN 10025 | Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire | - |
| - | 500 °C | Specific heat capacity of 558 J/(kg·K) | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10025-2, EN 10025 | Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire | - |
| - | 600 °C | Specific heat capacity of 587 J/(kg·K) | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10025-2, EN 10025 | Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire | - |
| Thermal conductivity | 20 °C | Thermal conductivity of 53.4 W/(m·K) | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10025-2, EN 10025 | Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire | - |
| - | 100 °C | Thermal conductivity of 52.9 W/(m·K) | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10025-2, EN 10025 | Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire | - |
| - | 200 °C | Thermal conductivity of 50.3 W/(m·K) | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10025-2, EN 10025 | Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire | - |
| - | 300 °C | Thermal conductivity of 46.7 W/(m·K) | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10025-2, EN 10025 | Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire | - |
| - | 400 °C | Thermal conductivity of 43.3 W/(m·K) | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10025-2, EN 10025 | Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire | - |
| - | 500 °C | Thermal conductivity of 39.8 W/(m·K) | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10025-2, EN 10025 | Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire | - |
| - | 600 °C | Thermal conductivity of 36.7 W/(m·K) | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10025-2, EN 10025 | Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire | - |
| Thermal diffusivity | 20 °C | Thermal diffusivity of 14.8 mm²/s | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10025-2, EN 10025 | Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire | - |
| - | 100 °C | Thermal diffusivity of 13.6 mm²/s | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10025-2, EN 10025 | Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire | - |
| - | 200 °C | Thermal diffusivity of 12.1 mm²/s | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10025-2, EN 10025 | Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire | - |
| - | 300 °C | Thermal diffusivity of 10.6 mm²/s | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10025-2, EN 10025 | Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire | - |
| - | 400 °C | Thermal diffusivity of 9.2 mm²/s | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10025-2, EN 10025 | Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire | - |
| - | 500 °C | Thermal diffusivity of 7.7 mm²/s | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10025-2, EN 10025 | Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire | - |
| - | 600 °C | Thermal diffusivity of 6.2 mm²/s | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10025-2, EN 10025 | Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire | - |
EN 10025-2 Grade E360 normalized or normalized formed (+N) chemical
| Property | Value | Condition | Related Standards | Shape |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nitrogen | Nitrogen of 0.012 % | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10025-2, EN 10025 | Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire |
| Phosphorus | Phosphorus of 0.045 % | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10025-2, EN 10025 | Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire |
| Sulfur | Sulfur of 0.045 % | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10025-2, EN 10025 | Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire |
EN 10025-2 Grade E360 normalized or normalized formed (+N) magnetic
| Property | Value | Comment |
|---|---|---|
| Curie temperature | Curie temperature of 770 °C | Typical for Low Carbon Steel |
EN 10025-2 Grade E360 normalized or normalized formed (+N) electrical
| Property | Temperature | Value | Condition | Related Standards | Shape | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Electrical conductivity | - | Electrical conductivity of 8 S/m | - | - | - | Predicted Value |
| Electrical resistivity | 20 °C | Electrical resistivity of 1.95e-07 Ω·m | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10025-2, EN 10025 | Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire | - |
| - | 100 °C | Electrical resistivity of 2.42e-07 Ω·m | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10025-2, EN 10025 | Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire | - |
| - | 200 °C | Electrical resistivity of 3.14e-07 Ω·m | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10025-2, EN 10025 | Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire | - |
| - | 300 °C | Electrical resistivity of 4.02e-07 Ω·m | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10025-2, EN 10025 | Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire | - |
| - | 400 °C | Electrical resistivity of 5.02e-07 Ω·m | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10025-2, EN 10025 | Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire | - |
| - | 500 °C | Electrical resistivity of 6.21e-07 Ω·m | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10025-2, EN 10025 | Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire | - |
| - | 600 °C | Electrical resistivity of 7.55e-07 Ω·m | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10025-2, EN 10025 | Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire | - |
EN 10025-2 Grade E360 normalized or normalized formed (+N) mechanical
| Property | Temperature | Value | Condition | Related Standards | Shape | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Elastic modulus | -100 °C | Elastic modulus of 217 GPa | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10025-2, EN 10025 | Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire | - |
| - | 20 °C | Elastic modulus of 212 GPa | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10025-2, EN 10025 | Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire | - |
| - | 100 °C | Elastic modulus of 207 GPa | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10025-2, EN 10025 | Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire | - |
| - | 200 °C | Elastic modulus of 199 GPa | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10025-2, EN 10025 | Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire | - |
| - | 300 °C | Elastic modulus of 192 GPa | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10025-2, EN 10025 | Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire | - |
| - | 400 °C | Elastic modulus of 184 GPa | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10025-2, EN 10025 | Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire | - |
| - | 500 °C | Elastic modulus of 175 GPa | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10025-2, EN 10025 | Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire | - |
| - | 600 °C | Elastic modulus of 164 GPa | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10025-2, EN 10025 | Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire | - |
| Elongation | - | Elongation of 13.9 % | - | - | - | Predicted Value, A200 |
| - | - | Elongation of 18.3 % | - | - | - | Predicted Value, A50 |
| - | - | Elongation of 20.4 % | - | - | - | Predicted Value, A5 |
| - | 20 °C | Elongation of 3 % | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10025-2, EN 10025 | Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire | A80 Transverse |
| - | 20 °C | Elongation of 4 % | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10025-2, EN 10025 | Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire | A80 Transverse |
| - | 20 °C | Elongation of 4 % | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10025-2, EN 10025 | Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire | A80 |
| - | 20 °C | Elongation of 5 % | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10025-2, EN 10025 | Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire | A80 Transverse |
| - | 20 °C | Elongation of 5 % | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10025-2, EN 10025 | Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire | A80 |
| - | 20 °C | Elongation of 6 % | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10025-2, EN 10025 | Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire | A80 Transverse |
| - | 20 °C | Elongation of 6 % | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10025-2, EN 10025 | Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire | A80 |
| - | 20 °C | Elongation of 6 % | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10025-2, EN 10025 | Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire | Transverse |
| - | 20 °C | Elongation of 7 % | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10025-2, EN 10025 | Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire | A80 Transverse |
| - | 20 °C | Elongation of 7 % | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10025-2, EN 10025 | Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire | A80 |
| - | 20 °C | Elongation of 7 % | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10025-2, EN 10025 | Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire | Transverse |
| - | 20 °C | Elongation of 7 % | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10025-2, EN 10025 | Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire | - |
| - | 20 °C | Elongation of 8 % | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10025-2, EN 10025 | Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire | A80 |
| - | 20 °C | Elongation of 8 % | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10025-2, EN 10025 | Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire | Transverse |
| - | 20 °C | Elongation of 8 % | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10025-2, EN 10025 | Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire | - |
| - | 20 °C | Elongation of 9 % | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10025-2, EN 10025 | Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire | Transverse |
| - | 20 °C | Elongation of 9 % | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10025-2, EN 10025 | Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire | - |
| - | 20 °C | Elongation of 10 % | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10025-2, EN 10025 | Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire | Transverse |
| - | 20 °C | Elongation of 10 % | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10025-2, EN 10025 | Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire | - |
| - | 20 °C | Elongation of 11 % | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10025-2, EN 10025 | Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire | - |
| Hardness, Brinell | - | Hardness, Brinell of 270 [-] | - | - | - | Predicted Value, Transverse |
| Poisson's ratio | 20 °C | Poisson's ratio of 0.284 [-] | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10025-2, EN 10025 | Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire | - |
| Reduction of area | - | Reduction of area of 41.5 % | - | - | - | Predicted Value, Transverse |
| - | - | Reduction of area of 45.6 % | - | - | - | Predicted Value |
| Shear modulus | - | Shear modulus of 82 GPa | - | - | - | Typical for Low Carbon Steel |
| Shear strength | - | Shear strength of 538 MPa | - | - | - | Predicted Value |
| Tensile strength | 20 °C | Tensile strength of 640 - 900 MPa | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10025-2, EN 10025 | Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire | - |
| - | 20 °C | Tensile strength of 640 - 830 MPa | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10025-2, EN 10025 | Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire | - |
| - | 20 °C | Tensile strength of 650 - 900 MPa | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10025-2, EN 10025 | Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire | - |
| - | 20 °C | Tensile strength of 650 - 830 MPa | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10025-2, EN 10025 | Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire | - |
| - | 20 °C | Tensile strength of 670 - 900 MPa | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10025-2, EN 10025 | Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire | - |
| - | 20 °C | Tensile strength of 670 - 830 MPa | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10025-2, EN 10025 | Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire | - |
| - | 20 °C | Tensile strength of 690 - 900 MPa | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10025-2, EN 10025 | Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire | - |
| - | 20 °C | Tensile strength of 690 - 830 MPa | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10025-2, EN 10025 | Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire | - |
| Yield strength | - | Yield strength of 324.5 MPa | - | - | - | Predicted Value, RP1 Transverse |
| - | - | Yield strength of 331.1 MPa | - | - | - | Predicted Value, RP05 |
| - | - | Yield strength of 338.8 MPa | - | - | - | Predicted Value, RP1 |
| - | - | Yield strength of 363 MPa | - | - | - | Predicted Value, Transverse |
| - | - | Yield strength of 508.9 MPa | - | - | - | Predicted Value, RP02 Transverse |
| - | - | Yield strength of 518.3 MPa | - | - | - | Predicted Value, RP02 |
| - | - | Yield strength of 616.6 MPa | - | - | - | Predicted Value, RP002 |
| - | 20 °C | Yield strength of 285 MPa | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10025-2, EN 10025 | Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire | - |
| - | 20 °C | Yield strength of 295 MPa | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10025-2, EN 10025 | Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire | - |
| - | 20 °C | Yield strength of 305 MPa | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10025-2, EN 10025 | Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire | - |
| - | 20 °C | Yield strength of 325 MPa | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10025-2, EN 10025 | Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire | - |
| - | 20 °C | Yield strength of 335 MPa | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10025-2, EN 10025 | Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire | - |
| - | 20 °C | Yield strength of 345 MPa | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10025-2, EN 10025 | Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire | - |
| - | 20 °C | Yield strength of 355 MPa | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10025-2, EN 10025 | Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire | - |
| - | 20 °C | Yield strength of 360 MPa | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10025-2, EN 10025 | Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire | - |
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