EN 10025-2 Grade S355JR normalized or normalized formed (+N)

EN 10025-2 Grade S355JR normalized or normalized formed (+N) introduction

The hot rolled, unalloyed quality steel S355JR is a higher strength fine grained steel for steel structural engineering. Dimensioning advantages in respect to the S235JR due to the by 120 MPa higher yield strength. The steel shows a by 15% higher resistance to mineral wear due to sliding action in comparison to S235JR.
The steel is not intended for heat treatment. Stress relieving annealing is allowed. Products in the delivery condition +N may be hot formed and/or normalized after delivery.
For long products and continuous rolled flats the delivery condition is up to the producer +AR, +N or +M. The delivery condition of four-high rolled sheet is also up to the producer and may be +AR or +N. Both conditions can be ordered.
For this steel is available (mat. no 1.0551, S355JRC) a grade for cold drawing.

Equivalent material: IS E350, IS S355B, IS HR355, IS HR355-D, IS SS490, IS SN400, IS SN490, KS SS490, ASTM A283 Grade D, ASTM A573 Grade 65, ASTM A1011 HSLAS Grade 50, UNS K02404, UNS K02702, DIN Fe510B, DIN 1.0045, EN 1.0045, DIN S355JR, AFNOR S355JR, UNI Fe510B, UNE AE355B, BS S355JR, SS 2172, JIS SN400, JIS SS490, JIS SNR400, JIS SN400A, JIS SN400B, JIS SN400C, JIS SN490B, JIS SN490C, JIS SNR400A, JIS SNR400B, JIS SNR490B, ASTM Grade D, UNS K02704

EN 10025-2 Grade S355JR normalized or normalized formed (+N) general

Property Temperature Value Condition Related Standards Shape
Density 20 °C Density of 7.83 g/cm³ normalized or normalized formed (+N) EN 10025-2, EN 10025 Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire

EN 10025-2 Grade S355JR normalized or normalized formed (+N) thermal

Property Temperature Value Condition Related Standards Shape Comment
Coefficient of thermal expansion -100 °C Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.08e-05 1/K normalized or normalized formed (+N) EN 10025-2, EN 10025 Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire -
- 20 °C Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.19e-05 1/K normalized or normalized formed (+N) EN 10025-2, EN 10025 Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire -
- 100 °C Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.25e-05 1/K normalized or normalized formed (+N) EN 10025-2, EN 10025 Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire -
- 200 °C Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.3e-05 1/K normalized or normalized formed (+N) EN 10025-2, EN 10025 Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire -
- 300 °C Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.36e-05 1/K normalized or normalized formed (+N) EN 10025-2, EN 10025 Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire -
- 400 °C Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.41e-05 1/K normalized or normalized formed (+N) EN 10025-2, EN 10025 Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire -
- 500 °C Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.45e-05 1/K normalized or normalized formed (+N) EN 10025-2, EN 10025 Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire -
- 600 °C Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.49e-05 1/K normalized or normalized formed (+N) EN 10025-2, EN 10025 Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire -
Max service temperature - Max service temperature of 360.4 °C - - - Predicted Value, Long
- - Max service temperature of 500 °C - - - Typical for Carbon Steel
Melting point - Melting point of 1480 - 1526 °C - - - Typical for Low Carbon Steel
Specific heat capacity -100 °C Specific heat capacity of 423 J/(kg·K) normalized or normalized formed (+N) EN 10025-2, EN 10025 Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire -
- 20 °C Specific heat capacity of 461 J/(kg·K) normalized or normalized formed (+N) EN 10025-2, EN 10025 Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire -
- 100 °C Specific heat capacity of 479 J/(kg·K) normalized or normalized formed (+N) EN 10025-2, EN 10025 Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire -
- 200 °C Specific heat capacity of 499 J/(kg·K) normalized or normalized formed (+N) EN 10025-2, EN 10025 Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire -
- 300 °C Specific heat capacity of 517 J/(kg·K) normalized or normalized formed (+N) EN 10025-2, EN 10025 Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire -
- 400 °C Specific heat capacity of 536 J/(kg·K) normalized or normalized formed (+N) EN 10025-2, EN 10025 Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire -
- 500 °C Specific heat capacity of 558 J/(kg·K) normalized or normalized formed (+N) EN 10025-2, EN 10025 Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire -
- 600 °C Specific heat capacity of 587 J/(kg·K) normalized or normalized formed (+N) EN 10025-2, EN 10025 Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire -
Thermal conductivity -100 °C Thermal conductivity of 37.6 W/(m·K) normalized or normalized formed (+N) EN 10025-2, EN 10025 Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire -
- 20 °C Thermal conductivity of 42.2 W/(m·K) normalized or normalized formed (+N) EN 10025-2, EN 10025 Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire -
- 100 °C Thermal conductivity of 43.2 W/(m·K) normalized or normalized formed (+N) EN 10025-2, EN 10025 Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire -
- 200 °C Thermal conductivity of 42.9 W/(m·K) normalized or normalized formed (+N) EN 10025-2, EN 10025 Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire -
- 300 °C Thermal conductivity of 41.2 W/(m·K) normalized or normalized formed (+N) EN 10025-2, EN 10025 Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire -
- 400 °C Thermal conductivity of 39.1 W/(m·K) normalized or normalized formed (+N) EN 10025-2, EN 10025 Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire -
- 500 °C Thermal conductivity of 36.6 W/(m·K) normalized or normalized formed (+N) EN 10025-2, EN 10025 Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire -
- 600 °C Thermal conductivity of 34.1 W/(m·K) normalized or normalized formed (+N) EN 10025-2, EN 10025 Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire -
Thermal diffusivity -100 °C Thermal diffusivity of 12.9 mm²/s normalized or normalized formed (+N) EN 10025-2, EN 10025 Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire -
- 20 °C Thermal diffusivity of 11.7 mm²/s normalized or normalized formed (+N) EN 10025-2, EN 10025 Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire -
- 100 °C Thermal diffusivity of 11.2 mm²/s normalized or normalized formed (+N) EN 10025-2, EN 10025 Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire -
- 200 °C Thermal diffusivity of 10.3 mm²/s normalized or normalized formed (+N) EN 10025-2, EN 10025 Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire -
- 300 °C Thermal diffusivity of 9.4 mm²/s normalized or normalized formed (+N) EN 10025-2, EN 10025 Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire -
- 400 °C Thermal diffusivity of 8.3 mm²/s normalized or normalized formed (+N) EN 10025-2, EN 10025 Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire -
- 500 °C Thermal diffusivity of 7.1 mm²/s normalized or normalized formed (+N) EN 10025-2, EN 10025 Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire -
- 600 °C Thermal diffusivity of 5.7 mm²/s normalized or normalized formed (+N) EN 10025-2, EN 10025 Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire -

EN 10025-2 Grade S355JR normalized or normalized formed (+N) chemical

Property Value Condition Related Standards Shape
Carbon Carbon of 0.24 % normalized or normalized formed (+N) EN 10025-2, EN 10025 Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire
Copper Copper of 0.55 % normalized or normalized formed (+N) EN 10025-2, EN 10025 Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire
Manganese Manganese of 1.6 % normalized or normalized formed (+N) EN 10025-2, EN 10025 Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire
Nitrogen Nitrogen of 0.012 % normalized or normalized formed (+N) EN 10025-2, EN 10025 Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire
Phosphorus Phosphorus of 0.035 % normalized or normalized formed (+N) EN 10025-2, EN 10025 Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire
Silicon Silicon of 0.55 % normalized or normalized formed (+N) EN 10025-2, EN 10025 Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire
Sulfur Sulfur of 0.035 % normalized or normalized formed (+N) EN 10025-2, EN 10025 Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire

EN 10025-2 Grade S355JR normalized or normalized formed (+N) magnetic

Property Value Comment
Curie temperature Curie temperature of 770 °C Typical for Low Carbon Steel

EN 10025-2 Grade S355JR normalized or normalized formed (+N) electrical

Property Temperature Value Condition Related Standards Shape Comment
Electrical conductivity - Electrical conductivity of 8 S/m - - - Predicted Value
Electrical resistivity -100 °C Electrical resistivity of 1.82e-07 Ω·m normalized or normalized formed (+N) EN 10025-2, EN 10025 Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire -
- 20 °C Electrical resistivity of 2.47e-07 Ω·m normalized or normalized formed (+N) EN 10025-2, EN 10025 Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire -
- 100 °C Electrical resistivity of 2.96e-07 Ω·m normalized or normalized formed (+N) EN 10025-2, EN 10025 Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire -
- 200 °C Electrical resistivity of 3.68e-07 Ω·m normalized or normalized formed (+N) EN 10025-2, EN 10025 Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire -
- 300 °C Electrical resistivity of 4.55e-07 Ω·m normalized or normalized formed (+N) EN 10025-2, EN 10025 Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire -
- 400 °C Electrical resistivity of 5.56e-07 Ω·m normalized or normalized formed (+N) EN 10025-2, EN 10025 Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire -
- 500 °C Electrical resistivity of 6.75e-07 Ω·m normalized or normalized formed (+N) EN 10025-2, EN 10025 Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire -
- 600 °C Electrical resistivity of 8.13e-07 Ω·m normalized or normalized formed (+N) EN 10025-2, EN 10025 Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire -

EN 10025-2 Grade S355JR normalized or normalized formed (+N) mechanical

Property Temperature Value Condition Related Standards Shape Comment
Elastic modulus -100 °C Elastic modulus of 217 GPa normalized or normalized formed (+N) EN 10025-2, EN 10025 Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire -
- 20 °C Elastic modulus of 212 GPa normalized or normalized formed (+N) EN 10025-2, EN 10025 Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire -
- 100 °C Elastic modulus of 207 GPa normalized or normalized formed (+N) EN 10025-2, EN 10025 Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire -
- 200 °C Elastic modulus of 199 GPa normalized or normalized formed (+N) EN 10025-2, EN 10025 Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire -
- 300 °C Elastic modulus of 192 GPa normalized or normalized formed (+N) EN 10025-2, EN 10025 Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire -
- 400 °C Elastic modulus of 184 GPa normalized or normalized formed (+N) EN 10025-2, EN 10025 Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire -
- 500 °C Elastic modulus of 175 GPa normalized or normalized formed (+N) EN 10025-2, EN 10025 Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire -
- 600 °C Elastic modulus of 164 GPa normalized or normalized formed (+N) EN 10025-2, EN 10025 Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire -
Elongation - Elongation of 17.2 % - - - Predicted Value, A200
- - Elongation of 19.3 % - - - Predicted Value, A50
- - Elongation of 22.4 % - - - Predicted Value, A5
- 20 °C Elongation of 12 % normalized or normalized formed (+N) EN 10025-2, EN 10025 Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire A80 Transverse
- 20 °C Elongation of 13 % normalized or normalized formed (+N) EN 10025-2, EN 10025 Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire A80 Transverse
- 20 °C Elongation of 14 % normalized or normalized formed (+N) EN 10025-2, EN 10025 Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire A80 Transverse
- 20 °C Elongation of 14 % normalized or normalized formed (+N) EN 10025-2, EN 10025 Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire A80
- 20 °C Elongation of 15 % normalized or normalized formed (+N) EN 10025-2, EN 10025 Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire A80 Transverse
- 20 °C Elongation of 15 % normalized or normalized formed (+N) EN 10025-2, EN 10025 Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire A80
- 20 °C Elongation of 16 % normalized or normalized formed (+N) EN 10025-2, EN 10025 Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire A80 Transverse
- 20 °C Elongation of 16 % normalized or normalized formed (+N) EN 10025-2, EN 10025 Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire A80
- 20 °C Elongation of 17 % normalized or normalized formed (+N) EN 10025-2, EN 10025 Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire A80
- 20 °C Elongation of 17 % normalized or normalized formed (+N) EN 10025-2, EN 10025 Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire Transverse
- 20 °C Elongation of 17 % normalized or normalized formed (+N) EN 10025-2, EN 10025 Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire -
- 20 °C Elongation of 18 % normalized or normalized formed (+N) EN 10025-2, EN 10025 Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire A80
- 20 °C Elongation of 18 % normalized or normalized formed (+N) EN 10025-2, EN 10025 Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire Transverse
- 20 °C Elongation of 18 % normalized or normalized formed (+N) EN 10025-2, EN 10025 Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire -
- 20 °C Elongation of 19 % normalized or normalized formed (+N) EN 10025-2, EN 10025 Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire Transverse
- 20 °C Elongation of 20 % normalized or normalized formed (+N) EN 10025-2, EN 10025 Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire Transverse
- 20 °C Elongation of 20 % normalized or normalized formed (+N) EN 10025-2, EN 10025 Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire -
- 20 °C Elongation of 21 % normalized or normalized formed (+N) EN 10025-2, EN 10025 Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire -
- 20 °C Elongation of 22 % normalized or normalized formed (+N) EN 10025-2, EN 10025 Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire -
Hardness, Brinell - Hardness, Brinell of 243 [-] - - - Predicted Value, Transverse
Poisson's ratio - Poisson's ratio of 0.29 [-] - - - Typical for Low Carbon Steel
Reduction of area - Reduction of area of 44.2 % - - - Predicted Value, Transverse
- - Reduction of area of 51.7 % - - - Predicted Value
Shear modulus - Shear modulus of 82 GPa - - - Typical for Low Carbon Steel
Shear strength - Shear strength of 510.2 MPa - - - Predicted Value
Tensile strength 20 °C Tensile strength of 450 - 680 MPa normalized or normalized formed (+N) EN 10025-2, EN 10025 Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire -
- 20 °C Tensile strength of 450 - 630 MPa normalized or normalized formed (+N) EN 10025-2, EN 10025 Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire -
- 20 °C Tensile strength of 450 - 600 MPa normalized or normalized formed (+N) EN 10025-2, EN 10025 Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire -
- 20 °C Tensile strength of 470 - 680 MPa normalized or normalized formed (+N) EN 10025-2, EN 10025 Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire -
- 20 °C Tensile strength of 470 - 630 MPa normalized or normalized formed (+N) EN 10025-2, EN 10025 Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire -
- 20 °C Tensile strength of 470 - 600 MPa normalized or normalized formed (+N) EN 10025-2, EN 10025 Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire -
- 20 °C Tensile strength of 510 - 680 MPa normalized or normalized formed (+N) EN 10025-2, EN 10025 Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire -
- 20 °C Tensile strength of 510 - 630 MPa normalized or normalized formed (+N) EN 10025-2, EN 10025 Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire -
- 20 °C Tensile strength of 510 - 600 MPa normalized or normalized formed (+N) EN 10025-2, EN 10025 Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire -
Yield strength - Yield strength of 243.8 MPa - - - Predicted Value, RP1
- - Yield strength of 309.3 MPa - - - Predicted Value, RP1 Transverse
- - Yield strength of 364 MPa - - - Predicted Value, Transverse
- - Yield strength of 384.7 MPa - - - Predicted Value, RP05
- - Yield strength of 403.7 MPa - - - Predicted Value, RP02
- - Yield strength of 474.7 MPa - - - Predicted Value, RP02 Transverse
- - Yield strength of 480.2 MPa - - - Predicted Value, RP002
- 20 °C Yield strength of 275 MPa normalized or normalized formed (+N) EN 10025-2, EN 10025 Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire -
- 20 °C Yield strength of 285 MPa normalized or normalized formed (+N) EN 10025-2, EN 10025 Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire -
- 20 °C Yield strength of 295 MPa normalized or normalized formed (+N) EN 10025-2, EN 10025 Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire -
- 20 °C Yield strength of 315 MPa normalized or normalized formed (+N) EN 10025-2, EN 10025 Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire -
- 20 °C Yield strength of 325 MPa normalized or normalized formed (+N) EN 10025-2, EN 10025 Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire -
- 20 °C Yield strength of 335 MPa normalized or normalized formed (+N) EN 10025-2, EN 10025 Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire -
- 20 °C Yield strength of 345 MPa normalized or normalized formed (+N) EN 10025-2, EN 10025 Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire -
- 20 °C Yield strength of 355 MPa normalized or normalized formed (+N) EN 10025-2, EN 10025 Strip, Sheet, Flat, Rod, Wire -

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