EN 10217-3 Grade WStE 420 normalized or normalized formed (+N)
EN 10217-3 Grade WStE 420 normalized or normalized formed (+N) introduction
The fine grain steel WStE 420 is used for special requirements according to DIN 17178 : 1986-5 for welded steel tubes and according to DIN 17179 : 1986-5 for seamless steel tubes. These steel tubes are used above all in pressure vessel construction, apparatus construction, pipe construction, as well as in general machine and equipment construction. The corresponding rules in the procedure manuals have to be complied with, for example Technische Regeln Druckbehälter (TRB) [Technical Rules for Pressure Vessels], Technische Regeln Dampfkessel (TRD) [Technical Rules for Steam Boilers], specifications sheets of the AG-Druckbehälter [Team for Pressure Vessels] (AD-specifications sheets), Technische Regeln brennbare Flüssigkeiten (TRbB) [Technical Rules for Flammable Liquids], Technische Regeln Druckgase (TRG) [Technical Rules for Pressure Gases], Technische Regeln Gashochdruckleitungen (TRGL) [Technical Rules for high-pressure Pipes for Gases].
Special requirements regarding further processing (for example zinc coating, chromium coating or enamelling) have to be negotiated at the time of ordering. For welded tubes, one can assume a 100% use of the allowed calculated stress of the welding seam.
WStE 420 can be used in temperature range from -20 up to 400 degrees C.
Equivalent material: AFNOR E420FP1, ASTM 60, DIN 1.8932, DIN P420NH, BS P420NH, EN P420NH, EN 1.8932, ISO PT550QL2, ASTM Grade LF6 Class 1
EN 10217-3 Grade WStE 420 normalized or normalized formed (+N) general
Property |
Temperature |
Value |
Density |
20.0 °C |
Density of 7.84 g/cm³ |
EN 10217-3 Grade WStE 420 normalized or normalized formed (+N) thermal
Property |
Temperature |
Value |
Coefficient of thermal expansion |
-100.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.05E-5 1/K |
- |
20.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.15E-5 1/K |
- |
100.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.21E-5 1/K |
- |
200.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.27E-5 1/K |
- |
300.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.32E-5 1/K |
- |
400.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.36E-5 1/K |
- |
500.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.4E-5 1/K |
- |
600.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.44E-5 1/K |
Max service temperature, long |
- |
Max service temperature, long of -20 - 400 °C |
Specific heat capacity |
-100.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 423 J/(kg·K) |
- |
20.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 461 J/(kg·K) |
- |
100.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 479 J/(kg·K) |
- |
200.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 499 J/(kg·K) |
- |
300.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 517 J/(kg·K) |
- |
400.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 536 J/(kg·K) |
- |
500.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 558 J/(kg·K) |
- |
600.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 587 J/(kg·K) |
Thermal conductivity |
-100.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 35.4 W/(m·K) |
- |
20.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 40.4 W/(m·K) |
- |
100.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 42 W/(m·K) |
- |
200.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 42 W/(m·K) |
- |
300.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 40.8 W/(m·K) |
- |
400.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 38.9 W/(m·K) |
- |
500.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 36.6 W/(m·K) |
- |
600.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 34.3 W/(m·K) |
Thermal diffusivity |
-100.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 12.1 mm²/s |
- |
20.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 11.2 mm²/s |
- |
100.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 10.8 mm²/s |
- |
200.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 10.1 mm²/s |
- |
300.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 9.3 mm²/s |
- |
400.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 8.3 mm²/s |
- |
500.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 7 mm²/s |
- |
600.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 5.8 mm²/s |
EN 10217-3 Grade WStE 420 normalized or normalized formed (+N) chemical
Property |
Value |
Aluminium |
Aluminium of 0.02 % |
Carbon |
Carbon of 0.2 % |
Chromium |
Chromium of 0.3 % |
Copper |
Copper of 0.2 % |
Manganese |
Manganese of 1 - 1.7 % |
Molybdenum |
Molybdenum of 0.1 % |
Nickel |
Nickel of 1 % |
Nitrogen |
Nitrogen of 0.02 % |
Phosphorus |
Phosphorus of 0.04 % |
Silicon |
Silicon of 0.1 - 0.6 % |
Sulfur |
Sulfur of 0.03 % |
Titanium |
Titanium of 0.2 % |
Vanadium |
Vanadium of 0.22 % |
EN 10217-3 Grade WStE 420 normalized or normalized formed (+N) electrical
Property |
Temperature |
Value |
Electrical resistivity |
-100.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 1.93E-7 Ω·m |
- |
20.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 2.58E-7 Ω·m |
- |
100.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 3.05E-7 Ω·m |
- |
200.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 3.76E-7 Ω·m |
- |
300.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 4.6E-7 Ω·m |
- |
400.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 5.59E-7 Ω·m |
- |
500.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 6.75E-7 Ω·m |
- |
600.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 8.08E-7 Ω·m |
EN 10217-3 Grade WStE 420 normalized or normalized formed (+N) mechanical
Property |
Temperature |
Value |
Comment |
Elastic modulus |
-100.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 217 GPa |
- |
- |
20.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 212 GPa |
- |
- |
100.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 207 GPa |
- |
- |
200.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 199 GPa |
- |
- |
300.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 192 GPa |
- |
- |
400.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 184 GPa |
- |
- |
500.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 175 GPa |
- |
- |
600.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 164 GPa |
- |
Elongation |
20.0 °C |
Elongation of 21 % |
- |
Elongation, transverse |
20.0 °C |
Elongation, transverse of 19 % |
- |
Poisson's ratio |
23.0 °C |
Poisson's ratio of 0.3 [-] |
Typical for Steel |
Tensile strength |
20.0 °C |
Tensile strength of 530 - 680 MPa |
- |
Tensile strength, transverse |
20.0 °C |
Tensile strength, transverse of 530 - 680 MPa |
- |
Yield strength |
20.0 °C |
Yield strength of 400 - 420 MPa |
- |
Yield strength Rp0.2 |
100.0 °C |
Yield strength Rp0.2 of 343 - 363 MPa |
- |
- |
150.0 °C |
Yield strength Rp0.2 of 324 - 343 MPa |
- |
- |
200.0 °C |
Yield strength Rp0.2 of 304 - 314 MPa |
- |
- |
250.0 °C |
Yield strength Rp0.2 of 275 - 284 MPa |
- |
- |
300.0 °C |
Yield strength Rp0.2 of 255 - 265 MPa |
- |
- |
350.0 °C |
Yield strength Rp0.2 of 226 - 235 MPa |
- |
- |
400.0 °C |
Yield strength Rp0.2 of 196 - 206 MPa |
- |
Yield strength, transverse |
20.0 °C |
Yield strength, transverse of 400 - 420 MPa |
- |
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