EN 10213 Grade GP240GH quenched and tempered (+QT)

EN 10213 Grade GP240GH quenched and tempered (+QT) introduction

Material GP240GH is equivalent to trademark GS-C 25 acc. to DIN 17245-87. It is used at room temperature and increased temperatures. The DIN-make shows only a low long-term thermal resistance and is therefore applicated in the range of the hot elastic limit. The well weldable material is used for turbine parts and pressure vessels at temperatures from 300 to 450 °C and mean pressure, e.g. for casings and fittings.

Equivalent material: BDS 20L, JIS SCPH1, PN L20, STAS T21, MSZ Aö21C, DIN GS-C25, UNS J03002, KS SCPH1, ASTM A1Q, ASTM A757 Grade A1Q, ASTM Grade A1Q, DIN 1.0619, DIN GP240GH, AFNOR GP240GH, BS GP240GH, JIS SCPH2, JIS SCW450, JIS SCW46, EN 1.0619

EN 10213 Grade GP240GH quenched and tempered (+QT) general

Property Temperature Value
Density 20.0 °C Density of 7.8 g/cm³

EN 10213 Grade GP240GH quenched and tempered (+QT) thermal

Property Temperature Value Comment
Coefficient of thermal expansion 100.0 °C Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.22E-5 - 1.26E-5 1/K -
- 200.0 °C Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.29E-5 1/K -
- 300.0 °C Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.34E-5 1/K -
- 400.0 °C Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.39E-5 1/K -
- 500.0 °C Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.4E-5 - 1.43E-5 1/K -
- 600.0 °C Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.46E-5 1/K -
Max service temperature - Max service temperature of 500 °C Typical for Carbon Steel
Max service temperature, long - Max service temperature, long of 300 - 610 °C -
Melting point - Melting point of 1480 - 1526 °C Typical for Low Carbon Steel
Specific heat capacity 20.0 °C Specific heat capacity of 460 J/(kg·K) -
Thermal conductivity 20.0 °C Thermal conductivity of 50 W/(m·K) -
- 50.0 °C Thermal conductivity of 45 W/(m·K) -
- 300.0 °C Thermal conductivity of 46 W/(m·K) -
- 400.0 °C Thermal conductivity of 42 W/(m·K) -
- 500.0 °C Thermal conductivity of 38 W/(m·K) -
- 600.0 °C Thermal conductivity of 34 W/(m·K) -

EN 10213 Grade GP240GH quenched and tempered (+QT) chemical

Property Value
Carbon Carbon of 0.18 - 0.23 %
Chromium Chromium of 0.3 %
Copper Copper of 0.3 %
Manganese Manganese of 0.5 - 1.2 %
Molybdenum Molybdenum of 0.12 %
Nickel Nickel of 0.4 %
Phosphorus Phosphorus of 0.03 %
Silicon Silicon of 0.6 %
Sulfur Sulfur of 0.02 %
Vanadium Vanadium of 0.03 %

EN 10213 Grade GP240GH quenched and tempered (+QT) magnetic

Property Value Comment
Curie temperature Curie temperature of 770 °C Typical for Low Carbon Steel

EN 10213 Grade GP240GH quenched and tempered (+QT) electrical

Property Temperature Value
Electrical resistivity 20.0 °C Electrical resistivity of 1.6E-7 Ω·m

EN 10213 Grade GP240GH quenched and tempered (+QT) mechanical

Property Temperature Value Comment
Elastic modulus 20.0 °C Elastic modulus of 211 GPa -
- 100.0 °C Elastic modulus of 204 GPa -
- 200.0 °C Elastic modulus of 196 GPa -
- 300.0 °C Elastic modulus of 186 GPa -
- 400.0 °C Elastic modulus of 177 GPa -
- 500.0 °C Elastic modulus of 164 GPa -
- 600.0 °C Elastic modulus of 127 GPa -
Elongation 20.0 °C Elongation of 22 % -
Poisson's ratio 23.0 °C Poisson's ratio of 0.29 [-] Typical for Low Carbon Steel
Shear modulus 23.0 °C Shear modulus of 82 GPa Typical for Low Carbon Steel
Tensile strength 20.0 °C Tensile strength of 420 - 600 MPa -
Yield strength Rp0.2 20.0 °C Yield strength Rp0.2 of 240 MPa -
- 100.0 °C Yield strength Rp0.2 of 210 MPa -
- 200.0 °C Yield strength Rp0.2 of 175 MPa -
- 300.0 °C Yield strength Rp0.2 of 145 MPa -
- 350.0 °C Yield strength Rp0.2 of 135 MPa -
- 400.0 °C Yield strength Rp0.2 of 130 MPa -
- 450.0 °C Yield strength Rp0.2 of 125 MPa -

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