DIN 17245 Grade GS-C25 normalized or normalized formed (+N)
DIN 17245 Grade GS-C25 normalized or normalized formed (+N) introduction
GS-C 25 is used for turbine parts and pressure vessels at low temperature (300 to 450 °C) and medium pressure, e.g. for housings and armatures.
Equivalent material: BDS 20L, JIS SCPH1, PN L20, STAS T21, MSZ Aö21C, DIN GP240GH, UNS J03002, DIN 1.0619, AFNOR GP240GH, BS GP240GH, JIS SCPH2, JIS SCW450, JIS SCW46, EN GP240GH, EN 1.0619
DIN 17245 Grade GS-C25 normalized or normalized formed (+N) general
Property |
Temperature |
Value |
Density |
20.0 °C |
Density of 7.85 g/cm³ |
DIN 17245 Grade GS-C25 normalized or normalized formed (+N) thermal
Property |
Temperature |
Value |
Comment |
Coefficient of thermal expansion |
100.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.22E-5 1/K |
- |
- |
200.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.29E-5 1/K |
- |
- |
300.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.34E-5 1/K |
- |
- |
400.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.39E-5 1/K |
- |
- |
500.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.43E-5 1/K |
- |
- |
600.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.46E-5 1/K |
- |
Max service temperature |
- |
Max service temperature of 500 °C |
Typical for Carbon Steel |
Max service temperature, long |
- |
Max service temperature, long of 300 - 610 °C |
- |
Melting point |
- |
Melting point of 1480 - 1526 °C |
Typical for Low Carbon Steel |
Specific heat capacity |
20.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 460 J/(kg·K) |
- |
Thermal conductivity |
20.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 50 W/(m·K) |
- |
- |
300.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 46 W/(m·K) |
- |
- |
400.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 42 W/(m·K) |
- |
- |
500.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 38 W/(m·K) |
- |
- |
600.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 34 W/(m·K) |
- |
DIN 17245 Grade GS-C25 normalized or normalized formed (+N) chemical
Property |
Value |
Carbon |
Carbon of 0.18 - 0.23 % |
Chromium |
Chromium of 0.3 % |
Manganese |
Manganese of 0.5 - 0.8 % |
Phosphorus |
Phosphorus of 0.02 % |
Silicon |
Silicon of 0.3 - 0.6 % |
Sulfur |
Sulfur of 0.015 % |
DIN 17245 Grade GS-C25 normalized or normalized formed (+N) magnetic
Property |
Value |
Comment |
Curie temperature |
Curie temperature of 770 °C |
Typical for Low Carbon Steel |
DIN 17245 Grade GS-C25 normalized or normalized formed (+N) electrical
Property |
Temperature |
Value |
Electrical resistivity |
20.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 1.6E-7 Ω·m |
DIN 17245 Grade GS-C25 normalized or normalized formed (+N) mechanical
Property |
Temperature |
Value |
Comment |
Elastic modulus |
20.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 211 GPa |
- |
- |
100.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 204 GPa |
- |
- |
200.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 196 GPa |
- |
- |
300.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 186 GPa |
- |
- |
400.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 177 GPa |
- |
- |
500.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 164 GPa |
- |
- |
600.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 127 GPa |
- |
Elongation |
20.0 °C |
Elongation of 22 % |
- |
Poisson's ratio |
23.0 °C |
Poisson's ratio of 0.29 [-] |
Typical for Low Carbon Steel |
Shear modulus |
23.0 °C |
Shear modulus of 82 GPa |
Typical for Low Carbon Steel |
Tensile strength |
20.0 °C |
Tensile strength of 440 - 590 MPa |
- |
Yield strength |
20.0 °C |
Yield strength of 245 MPa |
- |
Yield strength Rp0.2 |
200.0 °C |
Yield strength Rp0.2 of 175 MPa |
- |
- |
300.0 °C |
Yield strength Rp0.2 of 145 MPa |
- |
- |
350.0 °C |
Yield strength Rp0.2 of 135 MPa |
- |
- |
400.0 °C |
Yield strength Rp0.2 of 130 MPa |
- |
- |
450.0 °C |
Yield strength Rp0.2 of 125 MPa |
- |
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