EN 10277-5 Grade C35E quenched and tempered and cold drawn (+QT+C)
EN 10277-5 Grade C35E quenched and tempered and cold drawn (+QT+C) introduction
Steel C35E is suitable for slightly higher loaded parts in vehicle and machine engineering that have higher dimension (large forged parts) and complexer forms as well as higher demands to constancy of qualities and surface appearance (e.g. transmission parts, crankshafts). Lowest application temperature -25°C, favorable creep behaviour up to 480°C.
As a bright steel product it is used in the form of bars, bright, straight, in various conditions (see DIN EN 10277 : 1999-10).
Equivalent material: NBN C35-2, GB 35, AFNOR XC38H1, BS 080M36, ISO C35E4, JIS S35C, ÖNORM Ck35S, UNE F.1130-C35K, DIN Ck35, GB U20352, ISO C35E, JIS S35CM, ASTM A108 Grade 1035, SAE 1035, UNS G10350, DIN 1.1181, DIN C35E, AFNOR C35E, AFNOR XC38H2, AFNOR C35RR, AFNOR XC35, AFNOR 9160C021, AFNOR 9160/C23, AFNOR XC38, AFNOR XC32, BS En5, BS 080M30, BS C35E, BS CFS6, AISI 1035, AISI 1038H, AISI 1038, AISI C1034, SAE 1038H, SAE 1038, SAE C1034, JIS CS35, EN 1.1181, ISO CE35E4, ISO CS35, ISO S38C, GOST 35, GB/T ZG35, GB/T C22750, GB/T ZG270-500, GB/T 35, GB/T U20352, UNS H10380, UNS G10380
EN 10277-5 Grade C35E quenched and tempered and cold drawn (+QT+C) general
| Property |
Temperature |
Value |
| Density |
20.0 °C |
Density of 7.82 - 7.85 g/cm³ |
EN 10277-5 Grade C35E quenched and tempered and cold drawn (+QT+C) thermal
| Property |
Temperature |
Value |
Comment |
| Coefficient of thermal expansion |
-100.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.08E-5 1/K |
- |
| - |
20.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.19E-5 1/K |
- |
| - |
100.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.11E-5 - 1.25E-5 1/K |
- |
| - |
200.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.21E-5 - 1.3E-5 1/K |
- |
| - |
300.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.29E-5 - 1.36E-5 1/K |
- |
| - |
400.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.35E-5 - 1.41E-5 1/K |
- |
| - |
500.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.45E-5 1/K |
- |
| - |
600.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.49E-5 1/K |
- |
| Max service temperature |
- |
Max service temperature of 500 °C |
Typical for Carbon Steel |
| Max service temperature, long |
- |
Max service temperature, long of -25 - 480 °C |
- |
| Melting point |
- |
Melting point of 1380 - 1514 °C |
Typical for Medium Carbon Steel |
| Specific heat capacity |
-100.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 423 J/(kg·K) |
- |
| - |
20.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 460 - 461 J/(kg·K) |
- |
| - |
100.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 479 - 480 J/(kg·K) |
- |
| - |
200.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 499 - 520 J/(kg·K) |
- |
| - |
300.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 517 J/(kg·K) |
- |
| - |
400.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 536 - 610 J/(kg·K) |
- |
| - |
500.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 558 J/(kg·K) |
- |
| - |
600.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 587 J/(kg·K) |
- |
| Thermal conductivity |
20.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 48 - 50 W/(m·K) |
- |
| - |
100.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 48.9 - 51 W/(m·K) |
- |
| - |
200.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 47.5 - 48.2 W/(m·K) |
- |
| - |
300.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 44.7 - 45.6 W/(m·K) |
- |
| - |
400.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 41.6 W/(m·K) |
- |
| - |
500.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 38.6 W/(m·K) |
- |
| - |
600.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 35.5 W/(m·K) |
- |
| Thermal diffusivity |
20.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 13.3 mm²/s |
- |
| - |
100.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 12.6 mm²/s |
- |
| - |
200.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 11.5 mm²/s |
- |
| - |
300.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 10.2 mm²/s |
- |
| - |
400.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 8.9 mm²/s |
- |
| - |
500.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 7.5 mm²/s |
- |
| - |
600.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 6 mm²/s |
- |
EN 10277-5 Grade C35E quenched and tempered and cold drawn (+QT+C) chemical
| Property |
Value |
| Carbon |
Carbon of 0.32 - 0.39 % |
| Chromium |
Chromium of 0.4 % |
| Manganese |
Manganese of 0.5 - 0.8 % |
| Molybdenum |
Molybdenum of 0.1 % |
| Nickel |
Nickel of 0.4 % |
| Phosphorus |
Phosphorus of 0.03 - 0.04 % |
| Silicon |
Silicon of 0.4 % |
| Sulfur |
Sulfur of 0.035 % |
EN 10277-5 Grade C35E quenched and tempered and cold drawn (+QT+C) electrical
| Property |
Temperature |
Value |
| Electrical resistivity |
20.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 1.2E-7 - 2.17E-7 Ω·m |
| - |
100.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 2.62E-7 Ω·m |
| - |
200.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 3.32E-7 Ω·m |
| - |
300.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 4.2E-7 Ω·m |
| - |
400.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 5.23E-7 Ω·m |
| - |
500.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 6.41E-7 Ω·m |
| - |
600.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 7.8E-7 Ω·m |
EN 10277-5 Grade C35E quenched and tempered and cold drawn (+QT+C) mechanical
| Property |
Temperature |
Value |
Comment |
| Elastic modulus |
-100.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 217 GPa |
- |
| - |
20.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 210 - 212 GPa |
- |
| - |
100.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 205 - 207 GPa |
- |
| - |
200.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 195 - 199 GPa |
- |
| - |
300.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 185 - 192 GPa |
- |
| - |
400.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 175 - 184 GPa |
- |
| - |
500.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 175 GPa |
- |
| - |
600.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 164 GPa |
- |
| Elongation |
20.0 °C |
Elongation of 9 - 12 % |
- |
| Poisson's ratio |
23.0 °C |
Poisson's ratio of 0.29 [-] |
Typical for Medium Carbon Steel |
| Shear modulus |
20.0 °C |
Shear modulus of 81 GPa |
- |
| Tensile strength |
20.0 °C |
Tensile strength of 550 - 950 MPa |
- |
| Yield strength Rp0.2 |
20.0 °C |
Yield strength Rp0.2 of 360 - 650 MPa |
- |
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