EN 10083-2 Grade C35E quenched and tempered (+QT)
EN 10083-2 Grade C35E quenched and tempered (+QT) introduction
Steel C35E is suitable for slightly higher loaded components with higher dimensions (large forged parts) and more complex form as well as higher demands on uniformity of qualities and surface appearance in vehicle manufacturing and machine engineering (e.g. transmissin parts, crankshafts).
As a bright steel product it is used in the form of bars, bright, straight, in different conditions (see DIN EN 10277).
Equivalent material: GB 35, GB U20352, IS 35C8, ISO C35E, JIS S35C, KS SM35C, GOST 35, ASTM A29 Grade 1035, ASTM A510 Grade 1035, ASTM A576 Grade 1035, ASTM A827 Grade 1035, UNS G10350, SAE 1035, DIN Ck35, NBN C35-2, AFNOR XC38H1, BS 080M36, ISO C35E4, UNI C35, ÖNORM Ck35S, UNE F1130-C35K, ASTM 1035, EN 1.1181, ASTM A830 Grade 1035, DIN 1.1181, DIN C35E, AFNOR C35E, AFNOR XC38H2, AFNOR C35RR, AFNOR XC35, AFNOR 9160C021, AFNOR 9160/C23, AFNOR XC38, AFNOR XC32, BS En5, BS 080M30, BS C35E, BS CFS6, AISI 1035, AISI 1038H, AISI 1038, AISI C1034, SAE 1038H, SAE 1038, SAE C1034, JIS S35CM, JIS CS35, ISO CE35E4, ISO CS35, ISO S38C, GB/T ZG35, GB/T C22750, GB/T ZG270-500, GB/T 35, GB/T U20352, UNS H10380, UNS G10380
EN 10083-2 Grade C35E quenched and tempered (+QT) general
| Property |
Temperature |
Value |
| Density |
20.0 °C |
Density of 7.82 - 7.85 g/cm³ |
EN 10083-2 Grade C35E quenched and tempered (+QT) thermal
| Property |
Temperature |
Value |
Comment |
| Coefficient of thermal expansion |
-100.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.08E-5 1/K |
- |
| - |
20.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.19E-5 1/K |
- |
| - |
100.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.11E-5 - 1.25E-5 1/K |
- |
| - |
200.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.21E-5 - 1.3E-5 1/K |
- |
| - |
300.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.29E-5 - 1.36E-5 1/K |
- |
| - |
400.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.35E-5 - 1.41E-5 1/K |
- |
| - |
500.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.45E-5 1/K |
- |
| - |
600.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.49E-5 1/K |
- |
| Max service temperature |
- |
Max service temperature of 500 °C |
Typical for Carbon Steel |
| Max service temperature, long |
- |
Max service temperature, long of -25 - 480 °C |
- |
| Melting point |
- |
Melting point of 1380 - 1514 °C |
Typical for Medium Carbon Steel |
| Specific heat capacity |
-100.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 423 J/(kg·K) |
- |
| - |
20.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 460 - 461 J/(kg·K) |
- |
| - |
100.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 479 - 480 J/(kg·K) |
- |
| - |
200.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 499 - 520 J/(kg·K) |
- |
| - |
300.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 517 J/(kg·K) |
- |
| - |
400.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 536 - 610 J/(kg·K) |
- |
| - |
500.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 558 J/(kg·K) |
- |
| - |
600.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 587 J/(kg·K) |
- |
| Thermal conductivity |
20.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 48 - 50 W/(m·K) |
- |
| - |
100.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 48.9 - 51 W/(m·K) |
- |
| - |
200.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 47.5 - 48.2 W/(m·K) |
- |
| - |
300.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 44.7 - 45.6 W/(m·K) |
- |
| - |
400.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 41.6 W/(m·K) |
- |
| - |
500.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 38.6 W/(m·K) |
- |
| - |
600.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 35.5 W/(m·K) |
- |
| Thermal diffusivity |
20.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 13.3 mm²/s |
- |
| - |
100.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 12.6 mm²/s |
- |
| - |
200.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 11.5 mm²/s |
- |
| - |
300.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 10.2 mm²/s |
- |
| - |
400.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 8.9 mm²/s |
- |
| - |
500.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 7.5 mm²/s |
- |
| - |
600.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 6 mm²/s |
- |
EN 10083-2 Grade C35E quenched and tempered (+QT) chemical
| Property |
Value |
| Carbon |
Carbon of 0.32 - 0.39 % |
| Chromium |
Chromium of 0.4 % |
| Copper |
Copper of 0.3 % |
| Manganese |
Manganese of 0.5 - 0.8 % |
| Molybdenum |
Molybdenum of 0.1 % |
| Nickel |
Nickel of 0.4 % |
| Phosphorus |
Phosphorus of 0.03 % |
| Silicon |
Silicon of 0.1 - 0.4 % |
| Sulfur |
Sulfur of 0.035 % |
EN 10083-2 Grade C35E quenched and tempered (+QT) electrical
| Property |
Temperature |
Value |
| Electrical resistivity |
20.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 1.2E-7 - 2.17E-7 Ω·m |
| - |
100.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 2.62E-7 Ω·m |
| - |
200.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 3.32E-7 Ω·m |
| - |
300.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 4.2E-7 Ω·m |
| - |
400.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 5.23E-7 Ω·m |
| - |
500.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 6.41E-7 Ω·m |
| - |
600.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 7.8E-7 Ω·m |
EN 10083-2 Grade C35E quenched and tempered (+QT) mechanical
| Property |
Temperature |
Value |
Comment |
| Elastic modulus |
-100.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 217 GPa |
- |
| - |
20.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 210 - 212 GPa |
- |
| - |
100.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 205 - 207 GPa |
- |
| - |
200.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 195 - 199 GPa |
- |
| - |
300.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 185 - 192 GPa |
- |
| - |
400.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 175 - 184 GPa |
- |
| - |
500.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 175 GPa |
- |
| - |
600.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 164 GPa |
- |
| Elongation |
20.0 °C |
Elongation of 17 - 22 % |
- |
| Elongation, transverse |
20.0 °C |
Elongation, transverse of 14 - 15 % |
- |
| Poisson's ratio |
23.0 °C |
Poisson's ratio of 0.29 [-] |
Typical for Medium Carbon Steel |
| Reduction of area |
20.0 °C |
Reduction of area of 40 - 50 % |
- |
| Shear modulus |
20.0 °C |
Shear modulus of 81 GPa |
- |
| Tensile strength |
20.0 °C |
Tensile strength of 490 - 780 MPa |
- |
| Yield strength |
20.0 °C |
Yield strength of 275 - 430 MPa |
- |
| - |
100.0 °C |
Yield strength of 245 - 265 MPa |
- |
| - |
200.0 °C |
Yield strength of 216 - 235 MPa |
- |
| - |
250.0 °C |
Yield strength of 206 - 216 MPa |
- |
| - |
300.0 °C |
Yield strength of 186 - 196 MPa |
- |
| - |
350.0 °C |
Yield strength of 167 - 177 MPa |
- |
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