EN 10277-5 Grade C35 cold drawn or turned and normalized
EN 10277-5 Grade C35 cold drawn or turned and normalized introduction
Steel C 35 is suitable for parts in vehicle manufacturing, engine and machine engineering with a little higher strength requirements and still low ductility requirements (e.g. gears, bolts, clutch parts). Lowest application temp. -25 °C, favorable creep behaviour up to 480 °C.
Equivalent material: NBN C35-1, AFNOR AF55C35, BS 080M36, GOST 35, ISO C35, UNI C35, PN 35, SS 1572, ASTM 1035, DIN 1.0501, AFNOR C35, BS 060A35, SS 1550, UNE F.113, AISI 1034, SAE 1034, JIS S35C, EN C35, EN 1.0501, GB/T 35, GB/T U20352, UNS G10340
EN 10277-5 Grade C35 cold drawn or turned and normalized general
| Property |
Temperature |
Value |
| Density |
20.0 °C |
Density of 7.82 g/cm³ |
EN 10277-5 Grade C35 cold drawn or turned and normalized thermal
| Property |
Temperature |
Value |
Comment |
| Coefficient of thermal expansion |
-100.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.08E-5 1/K |
- |
| - |
20.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.19E-5 1/K |
- |
| - |
100.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.25E-5 1/K |
- |
| - |
200.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.3E-5 1/K |
- |
| - |
300.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.36E-5 1/K |
- |
| - |
400.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.41E-5 1/K |
- |
| - |
500.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.45E-5 1/K |
- |
| - |
600.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.49E-5 1/K |
- |
| Max service temperature |
- |
Max service temperature of 500 °C |
Typical for Carbon Steel |
| Max service temperature, long |
- |
Max service temperature, long of -25 - 0 °C |
- |
| Melting point |
- |
Melting point of 1380 - 1514 °C |
Typical for Medium Carbon Steel |
| Specific heat capacity |
-100.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 423 J/(kg·K) |
- |
| - |
20.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 461 J/(kg·K) |
- |
| - |
100.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 479 J/(kg·K) |
- |
| - |
200.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 499 J/(kg·K) |
- |
| - |
300.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 517 J/(kg·K) |
- |
| - |
400.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 536 J/(kg·K) |
- |
| - |
500.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 558 J/(kg·K) |
- |
| - |
600.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 587 J/(kg·K) |
- |
| Thermal conductivity |
20.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 48 W/(m·K) |
- |
| - |
100.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 48.9 W/(m·K) |
- |
| - |
200.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 47.5 W/(m·K) |
- |
| - |
300.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 44.7 W/(m·K) |
- |
| - |
400.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 41.6 W/(m·K) |
- |
| - |
500.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 38.6 W/(m·K) |
- |
| - |
600.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 35.5 W/(m·K) |
- |
| Thermal diffusivity |
20.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 13.3 mm²/s |
- |
| - |
100.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 12.6 mm²/s |
- |
| - |
200.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 11.5 mm²/s |
- |
| - |
300.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 10.2 mm²/s |
- |
| - |
400.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 8.9 mm²/s |
- |
| - |
500.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 7.5 mm²/s |
- |
| - |
600.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 6 mm²/s |
- |
EN 10277-5 Grade C35 cold drawn or turned and normalized chemical
| Property |
Value |
| Carbon |
Carbon of 0.32 - 0.39 % |
| Manganese |
Manganese of 0.5 - 0.8 % |
| Phosphorus |
Phosphorus of 0.05 % |
| Silicon |
Silicon of 0.4 % |
| Sulfur |
Sulfur of 0.045 % |
EN 10277-5 Grade C35 cold drawn or turned and normalized electrical
| Property |
Temperature |
Value |
| Electrical resistivity |
20.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 2.17E-7 Ω·m |
| - |
100.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 2.62E-7 Ω·m |
| - |
200.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 3.32E-7 Ω·m |
| - |
300.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 4.2E-7 Ω·m |
| - |
400.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 5.23E-7 Ω·m |
| - |
500.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 6.41E-7 Ω·m |
| - |
600.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 7.8E-7 Ω·m |
EN 10277-5 Grade C35 cold drawn or turned and normalized mechanical
| Property |
Temperature |
Value |
Comment |
| Elastic modulus |
-100.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 217 GPa |
- |
| - |
20.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 212 GPa |
- |
| - |
100.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 207 GPa |
- |
| - |
200.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 199 GPa |
- |
| - |
300.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 192 GPa |
- |
| - |
400.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 184 GPa |
- |
| - |
500.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 175 GPa |
- |
| - |
600.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 164 GPa |
- |
| Elongation |
20.0 °C |
Elongation of 18 - 19 % |
- |
| Poisson's ratio |
23.0 °C |
Poisson's ratio of 0.29 [-] |
Typical for Medium Carbon Steel |
| Shear modulus |
23.0 °C |
Shear modulus of 75 - 80 GPa |
Typical for Carbon Steel |
| Tensile strength |
20.0 °C |
Tensile strength of 520 - 550 MPa |
- |
| Yield strength |
20.0 °C |
Yield strength of 270 - 300 MPa |
- |
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