EN 10088-1 Grade X8CrNiS18-9 strain-hardened (+C700)
EN 10088-1 Grade X8CrNiS18-9 strain-hardened (+C700) introduction
Material X8CrNiS18-9 an austenitic free cutting steel, is comparable to X 10 CrNiS 18 9 acc. to DIN 17440 : 1985-07. It is used for the production of rust-resistant turning parts in food and dairy industry, in photo, color, oil, soap, paper and textile industry. Machinability is due to the sulphur content considerably increased compared to the usual CrNi-steels. Corrosion resistance is significantly reduced. No resistance to intercrystalline corrosion also in delivery condition.
Welding is not common.
Equivalent material: AISI 303, AS 303, GB Y1Cr18Ni9, AFNOR Z10CNF18-09, BS 303S22, BS 303S31, GB S30314, ISO X10CrNiS18-9, ISO N, UNI X10CrNiS18-09, JIS SUS303, NS 14330, KS STS303, SS 2346, UNE F.3508, UNE X10CrNiS18-9, MSZ KO36S, UNS S30300, AMS Type1, ASME 303, ASTM 303, ASTM 8F, ASTM 8FA, ASTM B8F, ASTM B8FA, SAE 30303, GB Y12Cr18Ni9, GB S30317, DIN X8CrNiS18-9, ISO 4305-303-00-I, ISO AP27M, ASTM A959UNSS30300, ASTM A314 Grade 303, ASTM A473Type303, ASTM A581Type303, ASTM A582Type303, ASTM A895Type303, ASTM F899Type303, AISI Type303, DIN X10CrNiS18-9, DIN 1.4305, DIN X 10 CrNiS 18 9, AFNOR Z8CNF18-09, BS EN58M, SAE 303, EN 1.4305, ISO A1, GOST 12X18H10E, ASTM Type 303
EN 10088-1 Grade X8CrNiS18-9 strain-hardened (+C700) general
| Property |
Temperature |
Value |
| Density |
20.0 °C |
Density of 7.9 - 7.92 g/cm³ |
EN 10088-1 Grade X8CrNiS18-9 strain-hardened (+C700) thermal
| Property |
Temperature |
Value |
Comment |
| Coefficient of thermal expansion |
-100.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.49E-5 1/K |
- |
| - |
20.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.61E-5 1/K |
- |
| - |
100.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.6E-5 - 1.67E-5 1/K |
- |
| - |
200.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.65E-5 - 1.72E-5 1/K |
- |
| - |
300.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.7E-5 - 1.77E-5 1/K |
- |
| - |
400.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.75E-5 - 1.81E-5 1/K |
- |
| - |
500.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.8E-5 - 1.84E-5 1/K |
- |
| - |
600.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.88E-5 1/K |
- |
| - |
700.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.91E-5 1/K |
- |
| - |
800.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.94E-5 1/K |
- |
| Melting point |
- |
Melting point of 1230 - 1480 °C |
Typical for Austenitic Stainless Steel |
| Specific heat capacity |
-100.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 440 J/(kg·K) |
- |
| - |
20.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 472 - 500 J/(kg·K) |
- |
| - |
100.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 487 J/(kg·K) |
- |
| - |
200.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 503 J/(kg·K) |
- |
| - |
300.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 512 J/(kg·K) |
- |
| - |
400.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 520 J/(kg·K) |
- |
| - |
500.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 530 J/(kg·K) |
- |
| - |
600.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 541 J/(kg·K) |
- |
| - |
700.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 551 J/(kg·K) |
- |
| - |
800.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 559 J/(kg·K) |
- |
| Thermal conductivity |
-100.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 11.7 W/(m·K) |
- |
| - |
20.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 14.5 - 15 W/(m·K) |
- |
| - |
100.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 16 W/(m·K) |
- |
| - |
200.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 17.6 W/(m·K) |
- |
| - |
300.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 19.1 W/(m·K) |
- |
| - |
400.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 20.4 W/(m·K) |
- |
| - |
500.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 21.9 W/(m·K) |
- |
| - |
600.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 23.3 W/(m·K) |
- |
| - |
700.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 24.7 W/(m·K) |
- |
| - |
800.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 26.1 W/(m·K) |
- |
| Thermal diffusivity |
-100.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 3.7 mm²/s |
- |
| - |
20.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 3.9 mm²/s |
- |
| - |
100.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 4.3 mm²/s |
- |
| - |
200.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 4.3 mm²/s |
- |
| - |
300.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 4.6 mm²/s |
- |
| - |
400.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 4.7 mm²/s |
- |
| - |
500.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 4.9 mm²/s |
- |
| - |
600.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 5 mm²/s |
- |
| - |
700.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 5.3 mm²/s |
- |
| - |
800.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 5.7 mm²/s |
- |
EN 10088-1 Grade X8CrNiS18-9 strain-hardened (+C700) chemical
| Property |
Value |
| Carbon |
Carbon of 0.1 % |
| Chromium |
Chromium of 17 - 19 % |
| Copper |
Copper of 1 % |
| Manganese |
Manganese of 2 % |
| Nickel |
Nickel of 8 - 10 % |
| Nitrogen |
Nitrogen of 0.11 % |
| Phosphorus |
Phosphorus of 0.05 % |
| Silicon |
Silicon of 1 % |
| Sulfur |
Sulfur of 0.15 - 0.35 % |
EN 10088-1 Grade X8CrNiS18-9 strain-hardened (+C700) electrical
| Property |
Temperature |
Value |
| Electrical resistivity |
-100.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 5.86E-7 Ω·m |
| - |
20.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 6.92E-7 - 7.3E-7 Ω·m |
| - |
100.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 7.58E-7 Ω·m |
| - |
200.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 8.36E-7 Ω·m |
| - |
300.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 9.07E-7 Ω·m |
| - |
400.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 9.73E-7 Ω·m |
| - |
500.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 1.02E-6 Ω·m |
| - |
600.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 1.06E-6 Ω·m |
| - |
700.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 1.1E-6 Ω·m |
| - |
800.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 1.13E-6 Ω·m |
EN 10088-1 Grade X8CrNiS18-9 strain-hardened (+C700) mechanical
| Property |
Temperature |
Value |
Comment |
| Elastic modulus |
-100.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 206 GPa |
- |
| - |
20.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 196 - 200 GPa |
- |
| - |
100.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 190 - 194 GPa |
- |
| - |
200.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 182 - 186 GPa |
- |
| - |
300.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 174 - 179 GPa |
- |
| - |
400.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 166 - 172 GPa |
- |
| - |
500.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 158 - 165 GPa |
- |
| - |
600.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 150 GPa |
- |
| - |
700.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 142 GPa |
- |
| - |
800.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 134 GPa |
- |
| Elongation |
20.0 °C |
Elongation of 20 % |
- |
| Poisson's ratio |
20.0 °C |
Poisson's ratio of 0.28 [-] |
- |
| Shear modulus |
23.0 °C |
Shear modulus of 77 GPa |
Typical for Austenitic Stainless Steel |
| Tensile strength |
20.0 °C |
Tensile strength of 700 - 900 MPa |
- |
| Yield strength Rp0.2 |
20.0 °C |
Yield strength Rp0.2 of 350 MPa |
- |
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