EN 10087 Grade 46S20 untreated
EN 10087 Grade 46S20 untreated introduction
The free-cutting steel 46S20, suitable for quenching and tempering, is used for bulk parts of higher strength, especially for lower requirements to ductility in transversal direction opposite to comparable C-steels (e.g. C45). Increased cutting speed represents an advantage, the increased cracking risk at rising C-content has to be considered. Application in auto industry, as well as in apparatus equipment and machine engineering (e.g. screws, nuts, small-size parts).
Equivalent material: AS 1146, GB Y45, GB U70452, EN 1.0727, IS 40C10S18, ISO 46S20, SAE 1146, UNS G11460, DIN 45S20, DIN 1.0727, DIN 46S20, AFNOR 46S20, BS 46S20, AISI 1139, AISI 1146, SAE 1139, JIS 46S20, GB/T U70452, GB/T Y45, UNS G11390
EN 10087 Grade 46S20 untreated general
Property |
Temperature |
Value |
Density |
20.0 °C |
Density of 7.8 - 7.85 g/cm³ |
EN 10087 Grade 46S20 untreated thermal
Property |
Temperature |
Value |
Comment |
Coefficient of thermal expansion |
-100.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.08E-5 1/K |
- |
- |
20.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.19E-5 1/K |
- |
- |
100.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.1E-5 - 1.25E-5 1/K |
- |
- |
200.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.18E-5 - 1.3E-5 1/K |
- |
- |
300.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.36E-5 1/K |
- |
- |
400.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.32E-5 - 1.41E-5 1/K |
- |
- |
500.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.45E-5 1/K |
- |
- |
600.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.49E-5 1/K |
- |
Max service temperature |
- |
Max service temperature of 500 °C |
Typical for Carbon Steel |
Melting point |
- |
Melting point of 1380 - 1514 °C |
Typical for Medium Carbon Steel |
Specific heat capacity |
-100.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 423 J/(kg·K) |
- |
- |
20.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 461 J/(kg·K) |
- |
- |
100.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 479 - 490 J/(kg·K) |
- |
- |
200.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 499 - 530 J/(kg·K) |
- |
- |
300.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 517 J/(kg·K) |
- |
- |
400.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 536 - 600 J/(kg·K) |
- |
- |
500.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 558 J/(kg·K) |
- |
- |
600.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 587 J/(kg·K) |
- |
Thermal conductivity |
20.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 41.7 - 49 W/(m·K) |
- |
- |
100.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 43.4 W/(m·K) |
- |
- |
200.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 43.2 W/(m·K) |
- |
- |
300.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 41.4 W/(m·K) |
- |
- |
400.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 39.1 W/(m·K) |
- |
- |
500.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 36.7 W/(m·K) |
- |
- |
600.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 34.1 W/(m·K) |
- |
Thermal diffusivity |
20.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 11.6 mm²/s |
- |
- |
100.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 11.3 mm²/s |
- |
- |
200.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 10.5 mm²/s |
- |
- |
300.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 9.5 mm²/s |
- |
- |
400.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 8.3 mm²/s |
- |
- |
500.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 7.1 mm²/s |
- |
- |
600.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 5.8 mm²/s |
- |
EN 10087 Grade 46S20 untreated chemical
Property |
Value |
Carbon |
Carbon of 0.42 - 0.5 % |
Manganese |
Manganese of 0.7 - 1.1 % |
Phosphorus |
Phosphorus of 0.06 % |
Silicon |
Silicon of 0.4 % |
Sulfur |
Sulfur of 0.15 - 0.25 % |
EN 10087 Grade 46S20 untreated electrical
Property |
Temperature |
Value |
Electrical resistivity |
20.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 1.2E-7 - 2.5E-7 Ω·m |
- |
100.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 2.95E-7 Ω·m |
- |
200.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 3.65E-7 Ω·m |
- |
300.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 4.53E-7 Ω·m |
- |
400.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 5.56E-7 Ω·m |
- |
500.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 6.74E-7 Ω·m |
- |
600.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 8.13E-7 Ω·m |
EN 10087 Grade 46S20 untreated mechanical
Property |
Temperature |
Value |
Comment |
Elastic modulus |
-100.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 217 GPa |
- |
- |
20.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 210 - 212 GPa |
- |
- |
100.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 207 GPa |
- |
- |
200.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 193 - 199 GPa |
- |
- |
300.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 185 - 192 GPa |
- |
- |
400.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 175 - 184 GPa |
- |
- |
500.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 175 GPa |
- |
- |
600.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 164 GPa |
- |
Hardness, Brinell |
20.0 °C |
Hardness, Brinell of 207 - 234 [-] |
- |
Poisson's ratio |
23.0 °C |
Poisson's ratio of 0.29 [-] |
Typical for Medium Carbon Steel |
Shear modulus |
20.0 °C |
Shear modulus of 81 GPa |
- |
Tensile strength |
20.0 °C |
Tensile strength of 560 - 800 MPa |
- |
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