EN 10028-7 Grade X3CrTi17 soft annealed (+A)

EN 10028-7 Grade X3CrTi17 soft annealed (+A) introduction

The ferritic steel X3CrTi17 is comparable to 1.4016. It is widely resistant in water, steam low acids and bases as well as in oxidizing acids. Increased stress corrosion resistance in hot bases, low chloride-containing waters. No risk of intercrystalline corrosion after welding due to Ti-addition. Thereby the material is unusable for mirror-polishing.
Resistance to intercrystalline corrosion is given also in welded condition.
The grade is allowed to be used as heat-resistant steel acc. to DIN EN 10095.
Application: for welded parts in washing machines (base tank) and in chemical apparatus engineering (low acids), in creamery, food, brewery, dyeing and soap industry

Equivalent material: JIS SUS430LX, KS STS430LX, GOST 08Ch17T, ASTM A240Type439, AISI 439, ASME SA-240Type439, SAE 439, UNS S43035, BDS Ch17T, AFNOR Z8CT17, ISO 8b, UNI X6CrTi17, PN OH17T, STAS 8TiCr170, SS 2326, UNE F.3114-X5CrTi17, MSZ KO4Ti, ASTM 439, DIN X6CrTi17, ISO X3CrTi17, DIN 1.4510, DIN X3CrTi17, DIN GX40CrSi29, JIS SUS430LXTP, JIS SUS430LXTB, JIS SUSXM8TB, EN 1.4510, UNS S43036

EN 10028-7 Grade X3CrTi17 soft annealed (+A) general

Property Temperature Value
Density 20.0 °C Density of 7.56 - 7.7 g/cm³

EN 10028-7 Grade X3CrTi17 soft annealed (+A) thermal

Property Temperature Value Comment
Coefficient of thermal expansion 20.0 °C Coefficient of thermal expansion of 9.9E-6 1/K -
- 100.0 °C Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1E-5 - 1.03E-5 1/K -
- 200.0 °C Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1E-5 - 1.08E-5 1/K -
- 300.0 °C Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.05E-5 - 1.12E-5 1/K -
- 400.0 °C Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.05E-5 - 1.16E-5 1/K -
- 500.0 °C Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.1E-5 - 1.19E-5 1/K -
- 600.0 °C Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.21E-5 1/K -
- 700.0 °C Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.24E-5 1/K -
- 800.0 °C Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.29E-5 1/K -
Melting point - Melting point of 1425 - 1530 °C Typical for Ferritic Stainless Steel
Specific heat capacity 20.0 °C Specific heat capacity of 450 - 460 J/(kg·K) -
- 100.0 °C Specific heat capacity of 482 J/(kg·K) -
- 200.0 °C Specific heat capacity of 506 J/(kg·K) -
- 300.0 °C Specific heat capacity of 525 J/(kg·K) -
- 400.0 °C Specific heat capacity of 547 J/(kg·K) -
- 500.0 °C Specific heat capacity of 576 J/(kg·K) -
- 600.0 °C Specific heat capacity of 616 J/(kg·K) -
Thermal conductivity 20.0 °C Thermal conductivity of 16 - 25 W/(m·K) -
- 100.0 °C Thermal conductivity of 17.2 W/(m·K) -
- 200.0 °C Thermal conductivity of 18.6 W/(m·K) -
- 300.0 °C Thermal conductivity of 20 W/(m·K) -
- 400.0 °C Thermal conductivity of 21.2 W/(m·K) -
- 500.0 °C Thermal conductivity of 22.3 W/(m·K) -
- 600.0 °C Thermal conductivity of 23.3 W/(m·K) -
- 700.0 °C Thermal conductivity of 24.1 W/(m·K) -
- 800.0 °C Thermal conductivity of 25.5 W/(m·K) -
- 900.0 °C Thermal conductivity of 26.9 W/(m·K) -
- 1000.0 °C Thermal conductivity of 28.3 W/(m·K) -
Thermal diffusivity 20.0 °C Thermal diffusivity of 4.7 mm²/s -
- 100.0 °C Thermal diffusivity of 4.5 mm²/s -
- 200.0 °C Thermal diffusivity of 4.5 mm²/s -
- 300.0 °C Thermal diffusivity of 4.6 mm²/s -
- 400.0 °C Thermal diffusivity of 4.4 mm²/s -
- 500.0 °C Thermal diffusivity of 4.1 mm²/s -
- 600.0 °C Thermal diffusivity of 3.6 mm²/s -

EN 10028-7 Grade X3CrTi17 soft annealed (+A) chemical

Property Value
Carbon Carbon of 0.05 %
Chromium Chromium of 16 - 18 %
Manganese Manganese of 1 %
Phosphorus Phosphorus of 0.04 %
Silicon Silicon of 1 %
Sulfur Sulfur of 0.015 %
Titanium Titanium of 0.8 %

EN 10028-7 Grade X3CrTi17 soft annealed (+A) electrical

Property Temperature Value
Electrical resistivity 20.0 °C Electrical resistivity of 6E-7 - 9.06E-7 Ω·m
- 100.0 °C Electrical resistivity of 9.42E-7 Ω·m
- 200.0 °C Electrical resistivity of 9.87E-7 Ω·m
- 300.0 °C Electrical resistivity of 1.03E-6 Ω·m
- 400.0 °C Electrical resistivity of 1.08E-6 Ω·m
- 500.0 °C Electrical resistivity of 1.12E-6 Ω·m
- 600.0 °C Electrical resistivity of 1.18E-6 Ω·m
- 700.0 °C Electrical resistivity of 1.22E-6 Ω·m
- 800.0 °C Electrical resistivity of 1.24E-6 Ω·m
- 900.0 °C Electrical resistivity of 1.26E-6 Ω·m
- 1000.0 °C Electrical resistivity of 1.27E-6 Ω·m

EN 10028-7 Grade X3CrTi17 soft annealed (+A) mechanical

Property Temperature Value Comment
Elastic modulus 20.0 °C Elastic modulus of 218 - 220 GPa -
- 100.0 °C Elastic modulus of 213 - 215 GPa -
- 200.0 °C Elastic modulus of 206 - 210 GPa -
- 300.0 °C Elastic modulus of 198 - 205 GPa -
- 400.0 °C Elastic modulus of 190 - 195 GPa -
- 500.0 °C Elastic modulus of 180 GPa -
- 600.0 °C Elastic modulus of 167 GPa -
- 700.0 °C Elastic modulus of 150 GPa -
Elongation 20.0 °C Elongation of 23 % -
Elongation A80 20.0 °C Elongation A80 of 23 % -
Elongation A80, transverse 20.0 °C Elongation A80, transverse of 23 % -
Elongation, transverse 20.0 °C Elongation, transverse of 23 % -
Poisson's ratio 23.0 °C Poisson's ratio of 0.3 [-] Typical for Ferritic Stainless Steel
Shear modulus 23.0 °C Shear modulus of 77 GPa Typical for Ferritic Stainless Steel
Tensile strength 20.0 °C Tensile strength of 420 - 600 MPa -
Tensile strength, transverse 20.0 °C Tensile strength, transverse of 420 - 600 MPa -
Yield strength Rp0.2 20.0 °C Yield strength Rp0.2 of 230 MPa -
- 100.0 °C Yield strength Rp0.2 of 195 MPa -
- 150.0 °C Yield strength Rp0.2 of 190 MPa -
- 200.0 °C Yield strength Rp0.2 of 185 MPa -
- 250.0 °C Yield strength Rp0.2 of 175 MPa -
- 300.0 °C Yield strength Rp0.2 of 165 MPa -
- 350.0 °C Yield strength Rp0.2 of 155 MPa -
Yield strength Rp0.2, transverse 20.0 °C Yield strength Rp0.2, transverse of 240 MPa -

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