EN 10028-7 Grade X2CrNi12 soft annealed (+A)
EN 10028-7 Grade X2CrNi12 soft annealed (+A) introduction
The material X2CrNi12 is an ferritic steel of considerably higher corrosion resistance than general construction steels, but more cost-efficient than high-alloyed stainless steels. The corrosion resistance is comparable to the one of 13% Cr-steels. X2CrNi12 is unsuitable for higher corrosion requirements. Beside its sufficient corrosion resistance and favorable abrasion resistance the steel shows high static and dynamic strength values and ease of workability.
Its not resistant to intercrystalline corrosion.
Application: in transportation (construction of busses and containers), in agrarian and conveying engineering, civil engineering, e.g. for frameworks and front elements as well as in the mechanical and apparatus engineering
Equivalent material: GB 022Cr12, GB S11203, GB 022Cr12Ni, GB S11213, ASTM A240UNSS41050, ASTM A240UNSS40977, UNS S41050, UNS S40977, GB 00Cr12, JIS SUS410L, UNS S40500, ASTM 405, DIN X2Cr11, DIN 1.4003, DIN X2CrNi12, AFNOR X2CrNi12, BS X2CrNi12, AISI S41050, AISI S41003, SAE S41050, SAE S41003, EN 1.4003, ISO X2CrNi12, ISO 4003-410-77-I, ISO 61, ISO FP12C, GB/T S11213, GB/T 022Cr12Ni, GB/T 00Cr12, GB/T 022Cr12, ASTM S41050, ASTM S40977, ASTM S41003, UNS S41003
EN 10028-7 Grade X2CrNi12 soft annealed (+A) general
Property |
Temperature |
Value |
Density |
20.0 °C |
Density of 7.7 - 7.77 g/cm³ |
EN 10028-7 Grade X2CrNi12 soft annealed (+A) thermal
Property |
Temperature |
Value |
Comment |
Coefficient of thermal expansion |
-100.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1E-5 1/K |
- |
- |
20.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.08E-5 1/K |
- |
- |
100.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.04E-5 - 1.13E-5 1/K |
- |
- |
200.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.08E-5 - 1.18E-5 1/K |
- |
- |
300.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.12E-5 - 1.23E-5 1/K |
- |
- |
400.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.16E-5 - 1.27E-5 1/K |
- |
- |
500.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.19E-5 - 1.3E-5 1/K |
- |
- |
600.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.32E-5 1/K |
- |
- |
700.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.33E-5 1/K |
- |
Melting point |
- |
Melting point of 1425 - 1530 °C |
Typical for Ferritic Stainless Steel |
Specific heat capacity |
20.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 429 - 430 J/(kg·K) |
- |
- |
100.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 464 J/(kg·K) |
- |
- |
200.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 492 J/(kg·K) |
- |
- |
300.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 511 J/(kg·K) |
- |
- |
400.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 531 J/(kg·K) |
- |
- |
500.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 554 J/(kg·K) |
- |
- |
600.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 585 J/(kg·K) |
- |
- |
700.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 626 J/(kg·K) |
- |
Thermal conductivity |
20.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 20.7 - 25 W/(m·K) |
- |
- |
100.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 22.6 W/(m·K) |
- |
- |
200.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 24.4 W/(m·K) |
- |
- |
300.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 25.8 W/(m·K) |
- |
- |
400.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 26.9 W/(m·K) |
- |
- |
500.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 27.8 W/(m·K) |
- |
- |
600.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 28.5 W/(m·K) |
- |
- |
700.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 28.8 W/(m·K) |
- |
Thermal diffusivity |
20.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 6.2 mm²/s |
- |
- |
100.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 5.9 mm²/s |
- |
- |
200.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 6 mm²/s |
- |
- |
300.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 6 mm²/s |
- |
- |
400.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 5.7 mm²/s |
- |
- |
500.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 5.4 mm²/s |
- |
- |
600.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 4.8 mm²/s |
- |
- |
700.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 4 mm²/s |
- |
EN 10028-7 Grade X2CrNi12 soft annealed (+A) chemical
Property |
Value |
Carbon |
Carbon of 0.03 % |
Chromium |
Chromium of 10.5 - 12.5 % |
Manganese |
Manganese of 1.5 % |
Nickel |
Nickel of 0.3 - 1 % |
Nitrogen |
Nitrogen of 0.03 % |
Phosphorus |
Phosphorus of 0.04 % |
Silicon |
Silicon of 1 % |
Sulfur |
Sulfur of 0.015 % |
EN 10028-7 Grade X2CrNi12 soft annealed (+A) electrical
Property |
Temperature |
Value |
Electrical resistivity |
20.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 5.03E-7 - 6E-7 Ω·m |
- |
100.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 5.67E-7 Ω·m |
- |
200.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 6.47E-7 Ω·m |
- |
300.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 7.27E-7 Ω·m |
- |
400.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 8.09E-7 Ω·m |
- |
500.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 8.9E-7 Ω·m |
- |
600.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 9.72E-7 Ω·m |
- |
700.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 1.06E-6 Ω·m |
EN 10028-7 Grade X2CrNi12 soft annealed (+A) mechanical
Property |
Temperature |
Value |
Elastic modulus |
20.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 211.67 - 220 GPa |
- |
100.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 213 - 215 GPa |
- |
200.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 206 - 210 GPa |
- |
300.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 198 - 205 GPa |
- |
400.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 190 - 195 GPa |
- |
500.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 180 GPa |
- |
600.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 167 GPa |
- |
700.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 150 GPa |
Elongation |
20.0 °C |
Elongation of 18 - 20 % |
Elongation A80 |
20.0 °C |
Elongation A80 of 18 - 20 % |
Elongation A80, transverse |
20.0 °C |
Elongation A80, transverse of 18 - 20 % |
Elongation, transverse |
20.0 °C |
Elongation, transverse of 18 - 20 % |
Poisson's ratio |
20.0 °C |
Poisson's ratio of 0.3 [-] |
Shear modulus |
20.0 °C |
Shear modulus of 81.7 GPa |
Tensile strength |
20.0 °C |
Tensile strength of 450 - 650 MPa |
Tensile strength, transverse |
20.0 °C |
Tensile strength, transverse of 450 - 650 MPa |
Yield strength Rp0.2 |
20.0 °C |
Yield strength Rp0.2 of 250 - 280 MPa |
- |
100.0 °C |
Yield strength Rp0.2 of 240 MPa |
- |
150.0 °C |
Yield strength Rp0.2 of 235 MPa |
- |
200.0 °C |
Yield strength Rp0.2 of 230 MPa |
- |
250.0 °C |
Yield strength Rp0.2 of 220 MPa |
- |
300.0 °C |
Yield strength Rp0.2 of 215 MPa |
Yield strength Rp0.2, transverse |
20.0 °C |
Yield strength Rp0.2, transverse of 280 - 320 MPa |
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