EN 10028-7 Grade X1CrNi25-21 solution annealed (+AT)

EN 10028-7 Grade X1CrNi25-21 solution annealed (+AT) introduction

The austenitic steel X1CrNi25-21 is melted of restricted chemical analysis, it shows high corrosion resistance to oxidizing acids (especially nitrous acid) and a very good stability against chloritic media and acids. The material is resistant to intercrystalline corrosion also in sensitized condition.
Application: in urea synthesis, for construction parts with nitric acid admission (maximum 70% concentration) and increased temperature, in fertilizer industry as well as for various chemical processes.

Equivalent material: GB 06Cr25Ni20, GB S31008, ASTM A240Type310S, UNS S31008, AISI 310S, ASME SA-240Type310S, SAE 310S, AFNOR Z2CNNb25-20, UNI X6CrNi25-20, ASTM 310, DIN X1CrNi25-21, ISO X1CrNi25-21, ISO 4335-310-02-J, DIN 1.4335, AFNOR Z1CN25-20, AISI 310 L NAG, SAE 310 L NAG, EN 1.4335, ASTM S31002, UNS S31002

EN 10028-7 Grade X1CrNi25-21 solution annealed (+AT) general

Property Temperature Value
Density 20.0 °C Density of 7.76 - 7.9 g/cm³

EN 10028-7 Grade X1CrNi25-21 solution annealed (+AT) thermal

Property Temperature Value Comment
Coefficient of thermal expansion -100.0 °C Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.49E-5 1/K -
- 20.0 °C Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.61E-5 1/K -
- 100.0 °C Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.58E-5 - 1.67E-5 1/K -
- 200.0 °C Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.61E-5 - 1.72E-5 1/K -
- 300.0 °C Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.65E-5 - 1.77E-5 1/K -
- 400.0 °C Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.69E-5 - 1.81E-5 1/K -
- 500.0 °C Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.73E-5 - 1.84E-5 1/K -
- 600.0 °C Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.88E-5 1/K -
- 700.0 °C Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.91E-5 1/K -
- 800.0 °C Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.94E-5 1/K -
- 900.0 °C Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.97E-5 1/K -
- 1000.0 °C Coefficient of thermal expansion of 2E-5 1/K -
Melting point - Melting point of 1230 - 1480 °C Typical for Austenitic Stainless Steel
Specific heat capacity -100.0 °C Specific heat capacity of 440 J/(kg·K) -
- 20.0 °C Specific heat capacity of 450 - 472 J/(kg·K) -
- 100.0 °C Specific heat capacity of 487 J/(kg·K) -
- 200.0 °C Specific heat capacity of 503 J/(kg·K) -
- 300.0 °C Specific heat capacity of 512 J/(kg·K) -
- 400.0 °C Specific heat capacity of 520 J/(kg·K) -
- 500.0 °C Specific heat capacity of 530 J/(kg·K) -
- 600.0 °C Specific heat capacity of 541 J/(kg·K) -
- 700.0 °C Specific heat capacity of 551 J/(kg·K) -
- 800.0 °C Specific heat capacity of 559 J/(kg·K) -
- 900.0 °C Specific heat capacity of 565 J/(kg·K) -
- 1000.0 °C Specific heat capacity of 571 J/(kg·K) -
Thermal conductivity 20.0 °C Thermal conductivity of 11.9 - 14 W/(m·K) -
- 100.0 °C Thermal conductivity of 13.3 W/(m·K) -
- 200.0 °C Thermal conductivity of 15.1 W/(m·K) -
- 300.0 °C Thermal conductivity of 16.7 W/(m·K) -
- 400.0 °C Thermal conductivity of 18.3 W/(m·K) -
- 500.0 °C Thermal conductivity of 19.8 W/(m·K) -
- 600.0 °C Thermal conductivity of 21.3 W/(m·K) -
- 700.0 °C Thermal conductivity of 22.8 W/(m·K) -
- 800.0 °C Thermal conductivity of 24.3 W/(m·K) -
- 900.0 °C Thermal conductivity of 25.7 W/(m·K) -
- 1000.0 °C Thermal conductivity of 27.1 W/(m·K) -
Thermal diffusivity 20.0 °C Thermal diffusivity of 3.3 mm²/s -
- 100.0 °C Thermal diffusivity of 3.4 mm²/s -
- 200.0 °C Thermal diffusivity of 3.7 mm²/s -
- 300.0 °C Thermal diffusivity of 4.1 mm²/s -
- 400.0 °C Thermal diffusivity of 4.3 mm²/s -
- 500.0 °C Thermal diffusivity of 4.5 mm²/s -
- 600.0 °C Thermal diffusivity of 4.7 mm²/s -
- 700.0 °C Thermal diffusivity of 5 mm²/s -
- 800.0 °C Thermal diffusivity of 5.4 mm²/s -
- 900.0 °C Thermal diffusivity of 5.7 mm²/s -
- 1000.0 °C Thermal diffusivity of 5.8 mm²/s -

EN 10028-7 Grade X1CrNi25-21 solution annealed (+AT) chemical

Property Value
Carbon Carbon of 0.02 %
Chromium Chromium of 24 - 26 %
Manganese Manganese of 2 %
Molybdenum Molybdenum of 0.2 %
Nickel Nickel of 20 - 22 %
Nitrogen Nitrogen of 0.1 - 0.11 %
Phosphorus Phosphorus of 0.03 %
Silicon Silicon of 0.25 %
Sulfur Sulfur of 0.01 %

EN 10028-7 Grade X1CrNi25-21 solution annealed (+AT) electrical

Property Temperature Value
Electrical resistivity 20.0 °C Electrical resistivity of 8.5E-7 - 9.59E-7 Ω·m
- 100.0 °C Electrical resistivity of 1.01E-6 Ω·m
- 200.0 °C Electrical resistivity of 1.05E-6 Ω·m
- 300.0 °C Electrical resistivity of 1.1E-6 Ω·m
- 400.0 °C Electrical resistivity of 1.13E-6 Ω·m
- 500.0 °C Electrical resistivity of 1.17E-6 Ω·m
- 600.0 °C Electrical resistivity of 1.19E-6 Ω·m
- 700.0 °C Electrical resistivity of 1.22E-6 Ω·m
- 800.0 °C Electrical resistivity of 1.24E-6 Ω·m
- 900.0 °C Electrical resistivity of 1.26E-6 Ω·m
- 1000.0 °C Electrical resistivity of 1.28E-6 Ω·m

EN 10028-7 Grade X1CrNi25-21 solution annealed (+AT) mechanical

Property Temperature Value Comment
Elastic modulus -100.0 °C Elastic modulus of 206 GPa -
- 20.0 °C Elastic modulus of 195 - 196 GPa -
- 100.0 °C Elastic modulus of 190 GPa -
- 200.0 °C Elastic modulus of 182 GPa -
- 300.0 °C Elastic modulus of 174 GPa -
- 400.0 °C Elastic modulus of 166 GPa -
- 500.0 °C Elastic modulus of 158 GPa -
- 600.0 °C Elastic modulus of 150 GPa -
- 700.0 °C Elastic modulus of 142 GPa -
- 800.0 °C Elastic modulus of 134 GPa -
- 900.0 °C Elastic modulus of 127 GPa -
- 1000.0 °C Elastic modulus of 120 GPa -
Elongation A80, transverse 20.0 °C Elongation A80, transverse of 40 % -
Elongation, transverse 20.0 °C Elongation, transverse of 40 % -
Poisson's ratio 23.0 °C Poisson's ratio of 0.3 [-] Typical for Austenitic Stainless Steel
Shear modulus 23.0 °C Shear modulus of 77 GPa Typical for Austenitic Stainless Steel
Tensile strength 20.0 °C Tensile strength of 470 - 670 MPa -
- 50.0 °C Tensile strength of 459 MPa -
- 100.0 °C Tensile strength of 440 MPa -
- 150.0 °C Tensile strength of 425 MPa -
- 200.0 °C Tensile strength of 410 MPa -
- 250.0 °C Tensile strength of 390 MPa -
- 300.0 °C Tensile strength of 385 MPa -
- 350.0 °C Tensile strength of 380 MPa -
Tensile strength, transverse 20.0 °C Tensile strength, transverse of 470 - 670 MPa -
Yield strength Rp0.2 50.0 °C Yield strength Rp0.2 of 181 MPa -
- 100.0 °C Yield strength Rp0.2 of 150 MPa -
- 150.0 °C Yield strength Rp0.2 of 140 MPa -
- 200.0 °C Yield strength Rp0.2 of 130 MPa -
- 250.0 °C Yield strength Rp0.2 of 120 MPa -
- 300.0 °C Yield strength Rp0.2 of 115 MPa -
- 350.0 °C Yield strength Rp0.2 of 110 MPa -
- 400.0 °C Yield strength Rp0.2 of 105 MPa -
Yield strength Rp0.2, transverse 20.0 °C Yield strength Rp0.2, transverse of 200 MPa -
Yield strength Rp1.0 50.0 °C Yield strength Rp1.0 of 217 MPa -
- 100.0 °C Yield strength Rp1.0 of 180 MPa -
- 150.0 °C Yield strength Rp1.0 of 170 MPa -
- 200.0 °C Yield strength Rp1.0 of 160 MPa -
- 250.0 °C Yield strength Rp1.0 of 150 MPa -
- 300.0 °C Yield strength Rp1.0 of 140 MPa -
- 350.0 °C Yield strength Rp1.0 of 135 MPa -
- 400.0 °C Yield strength Rp1.0 of 130 MPa -
Yield strength Rp1.0, transverse 20.0 °C Yield strength Rp1.0, transverse of 240 MPa -

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