DIN 1654-5 Grade X3CrNiCu18-9 quenched (+Q)

DIN 1654-5 Grade X3CrNiCu18-9 quenched (+Q) introduction

X 3 CrNiCu 18 9 is an austenitic stainless steel with a low carbon content for special application (possible use for screws, nuts and molded parts) also in low temperatures. The steel is resistant to intercrystalline corrosion and can be cold-formed well.

Equivalent material: GB 0Cr18Ni9Cu3, GB ML0Cr18Ni9Cu3, AFNOR Z2CNU18-10, BS 394S17, ISO D32, JIS SUSXM7, DIN X3CrNiCu18-9-4, DIN 1.4567, AFNOR Z3CNU18-10, AFNOR X3CrNiCu18-9-4, BS X3CrNiCu18-9-4, AISI 304Cu, AISI EV-17, SAE 304Cu, SAE EV-17, JIS SUS304J3, JIS SUS304J1, EN X3CrNiCu18-9-4, EN 1.4567, ISO X3CrNiCu18-9-4, GB/T 06Cr18Ni9Cu3, GB/T S30488, ASTM S30430, UNS S30430

DIN 1654-5 Grade X3CrNiCu18-9 quenched (+Q) general

Property Temperature Value
Density 20.0 °C Density of 7.92 g/cm³

DIN 1654-5 Grade X3CrNiCu18-9 quenched (+Q) thermal

Property Temperature Value Comment
Coefficient of thermal expansion -100.0 °C Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.49E-5 1/K -
- 20.0 °C Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.61E-5 1/K -
- 100.0 °C Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.6E-5 - 1.67E-5 1/K -
- 200.0 °C Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.7E-5 - 1.72E-5 1/K -
- 300.0 °C Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.7E-5 - 1.77E-5 1/K -
- 400.0 °C Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.8E-5 - 1.81E-5 1/K -
- 500.0 °C Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.8E-5 - 1.84E-5 1/K -
- 600.0 °C Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.88E-5 1/K -
- 700.0 °C Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.91E-5 1/K -
- 800.0 °C Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.94E-5 1/K -
Melting point - Melting point of 1230 - 1480 °C Typical for Austenitic Stainless Steel
Specific heat capacity -100.0 °C Specific heat capacity of 440 J/(kg·K) -
- 20.0 °C Specific heat capacity of 472 J/(kg·K) -
- 100.0 °C Specific heat capacity of 487 J/(kg·K) -
- 200.0 °C Specific heat capacity of 503 J/(kg·K) -
- 300.0 °C Specific heat capacity of 512 J/(kg·K) -
- 400.0 °C Specific heat capacity of 520 J/(kg·K) -
- 500.0 °C Specific heat capacity of 530 J/(kg·K) -
- 600.0 °C Specific heat capacity of 541 J/(kg·K) -
- 700.0 °C Specific heat capacity of 551 J/(kg·K) -
- 800.0 °C Specific heat capacity of 559 J/(kg·K) -
Thermal conductivity -100.0 °C Thermal conductivity of 11.7 W/(m·K) -
- 20.0 °C Thermal conductivity of 14.5 W/(m·K) -
- 100.0 °C Thermal conductivity of 16 W/(m·K) -
- 200.0 °C Thermal conductivity of 17.6 W/(m·K) -
- 300.0 °C Thermal conductivity of 19.1 W/(m·K) -
- 400.0 °C Thermal conductivity of 20.4 W/(m·K) -
- 500.0 °C Thermal conductivity of 21.9 W/(m·K) -
- 600.0 °C Thermal conductivity of 23.3 W/(m·K) -
- 700.0 °C Thermal conductivity of 24.7 W/(m·K) -
- 800.0 °C Thermal conductivity of 26.1 W/(m·K) -
Thermal diffusivity -100.0 °C Thermal diffusivity of 3.7 mm²/s -
- 20.0 °C Thermal diffusivity of 3.9 mm²/s -
- 100.0 °C Thermal diffusivity of 4.3 mm²/s -
- 200.0 °C Thermal diffusivity of 4.3 mm²/s -
- 300.0 °C Thermal diffusivity of 4.6 mm²/s -
- 400.0 °C Thermal diffusivity of 4.7 mm²/s -
- 500.0 °C Thermal diffusivity of 4.9 mm²/s -
- 600.0 °C Thermal diffusivity of 5 mm²/s -
- 700.0 °C Thermal diffusivity of 5.3 mm²/s -
- 800.0 °C Thermal diffusivity of 5.7 mm²/s -

DIN 1654-5 Grade X3CrNiCu18-9 quenched (+Q) chemical

Property Value
Carbon Carbon of 0.04 %
Chromium Chromium of 17 - 19 %
Manganese Manganese of 2 %
Nickel Nickel of 8 - 10 %
Phosphorus Phosphorus of 0.05 %
Silicon Silicon of 1 %
Sulfur Sulfur of 0.03 %

DIN 1654-5 Grade X3CrNiCu18-9 quenched (+Q) electrical

Property Temperature Value
Electrical resistivity -100.0 °C Electrical resistivity of 5.86E-7 Ω·m
- 20.0 °C Electrical resistivity of 6.92E-7 Ω·m
- 100.0 °C Electrical resistivity of 7.58E-7 Ω·m
- 200.0 °C Electrical resistivity of 8.36E-7 Ω·m
- 300.0 °C Electrical resistivity of 9.07E-7 Ω·m
- 400.0 °C Electrical resistivity of 9.73E-7 Ω·m
- 500.0 °C Electrical resistivity of 1.02E-6 Ω·m
- 600.0 °C Electrical resistivity of 1.06E-6 Ω·m
- 700.0 °C Electrical resistivity of 1.1E-6 Ω·m
- 800.0 °C Electrical resistivity of 1.13E-6 Ω·m

DIN 1654-5 Grade X3CrNiCu18-9 quenched (+Q) mechanical

Property Temperature Value Comment
Elastic modulus -100.0 °C Elastic modulus of 206 GPa -
- 20.0 °C Elastic modulus of 196 GPa -
- 100.0 °C Elastic modulus of 190 - 194 GPa -
- 200.0 °C Elastic modulus of 182 - 186 GPa -
- 300.0 °C Elastic modulus of 174 - 179 GPa -
- 400.0 °C Elastic modulus of 166 - 172 GPa -
- 500.0 °C Elastic modulus of 158 - 165 GPa -
- 600.0 °C Elastic modulus of 150 GPa -
- 700.0 °C Elastic modulus of 142 GPa -
- 800.0 °C Elastic modulus of 134 GPa -
Elongation 20.0 °C Elongation of 45 % -
Poisson's ratio 20.0 °C Poisson's ratio of 0.28 [-] -
Reduction of area 20.0 °C Reduction of area of 60 % -
Shear modulus 23.0 °C Shear modulus of 77 GPa Typical for Austenitic Stainless Steel
Tensile strength 20.0 °C Tensile strength of 470 - 620 MPa -
Yield strength 20.0 °C Yield strength of 195 MPa -
Yield strength Rp0.2 50.0 °C Yield strength Rp0.2 of 188 MPa -
- 100.0 °C Yield strength Rp0.2 of 180 MPa -
- 150.0 °C Yield strength Rp0.2 of 174 MPa -
- 200.0 °C Yield strength Rp0.2 of 170 MPa -
- 250.0 °C Yield strength Rp0.2 of 167 MPa -
- 300.0 °C Yield strength Rp0.2 of 165 MPa -
Yield strength Rp1.0 50.0 °C Yield strength Rp1.0 of 227 MPa -
- 100.0 °C Yield strength Rp1.0 of 215 MPa -
- 150.0 °C Yield strength Rp1.0 of 208 MPa -
- 200.0 °C Yield strength Rp1.0 of 205 MPa -
- 250.0 °C Yield strength Rp1.0 of 202 MPa -
- 300.0 °C Yield strength Rp1.0 of 200 MPa -

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