DIN 1654-5 Grade X3CrNiCu18-9 cold drawn and turned
DIN 1654-5 Grade X3CrNiCu18-9 cold drawn and turned introduction
X 3 CrNiCu 18 9 is an austenitic stainless steel with a low carbon content for special application (possible use for screws, nuts and molded parts) also in low temperatures. The steel is resistant to intercrystalline corrosion and can be cold-formed well.
Equivalent material: GB 0Cr18Ni9Cu3, GB ML0Cr18Ni9Cu3, AFNOR Z2CNU18-10, BS 394S17, ISO D32, JIS SUSXM7, DIN X3CrNiCu18-9-4, DIN 1.4567, AFNOR Z3CNU18-10, AFNOR X3CrNiCu18-9-4, BS X3CrNiCu18-9-4, AISI 304Cu, AISI EV-17, SAE 304Cu, SAE EV-17, JIS SUS304J3, JIS SUS304J1, EN X3CrNiCu18-9-4, EN 1.4567, ISO X3CrNiCu18-9-4, GB/T 06Cr18Ni9Cu3, GB/T S30488, ASTM S30430, UNS S30430
DIN 1654-5 Grade X3CrNiCu18-9 cold drawn and turned general
| Property |
Temperature |
Value |
| Density |
20.0 °C |
Density of 7.92 g/cm³ |
DIN 1654-5 Grade X3CrNiCu18-9 cold drawn and turned thermal
| Property |
Temperature |
Value |
Comment |
| Coefficient of thermal expansion |
-100.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.49E-5 1/K |
- |
| - |
20.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.61E-5 1/K |
- |
| - |
100.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.6E-5 - 1.67E-5 1/K |
- |
| - |
200.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.7E-5 - 1.72E-5 1/K |
- |
| - |
300.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.7E-5 - 1.77E-5 1/K |
- |
| - |
400.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.8E-5 - 1.81E-5 1/K |
- |
| - |
500.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.8E-5 - 1.84E-5 1/K |
- |
| - |
600.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.88E-5 1/K |
- |
| - |
700.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.91E-5 1/K |
- |
| - |
800.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.94E-5 1/K |
- |
| Melting point |
- |
Melting point of 1230 - 1480 °C |
Typical for Austenitic Stainless Steel |
| Specific heat capacity |
-100.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 440 J/(kg·K) |
- |
| - |
20.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 472 J/(kg·K) |
- |
| - |
100.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 487 J/(kg·K) |
- |
| - |
200.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 503 J/(kg·K) |
- |
| - |
300.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 512 J/(kg·K) |
- |
| - |
400.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 520 J/(kg·K) |
- |
| - |
500.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 530 J/(kg·K) |
- |
| - |
600.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 541 J/(kg·K) |
- |
| - |
700.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 551 J/(kg·K) |
- |
| - |
800.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 559 J/(kg·K) |
- |
| Thermal conductivity |
-100.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 11.7 W/(m·K) |
- |
| - |
20.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 14.5 W/(m·K) |
- |
| - |
100.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 16 W/(m·K) |
- |
| - |
200.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 17.6 W/(m·K) |
- |
| - |
300.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 19.1 W/(m·K) |
- |
| - |
400.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 20.4 W/(m·K) |
- |
| - |
500.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 21.9 W/(m·K) |
- |
| - |
600.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 23.3 W/(m·K) |
- |
| - |
700.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 24.7 W/(m·K) |
- |
| - |
800.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 26.1 W/(m·K) |
- |
| Thermal diffusivity |
-100.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 3.7 mm²/s |
- |
| - |
20.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 3.9 mm²/s |
- |
| - |
100.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 4.3 mm²/s |
- |
| - |
200.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 4.3 mm²/s |
- |
| - |
300.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 4.6 mm²/s |
- |
| - |
400.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 4.7 mm²/s |
- |
| - |
500.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 4.9 mm²/s |
- |
| - |
600.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 5 mm²/s |
- |
| - |
700.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 5.3 mm²/s |
- |
| - |
800.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 5.7 mm²/s |
- |
DIN 1654-5 Grade X3CrNiCu18-9 cold drawn and turned chemical
| Property |
Value |
| Carbon |
Carbon of 0.04 % |
| Chromium |
Chromium of 17 - 19 % |
| Manganese |
Manganese of 2 % |
| Nickel |
Nickel of 8 - 10 % |
| Phosphorus |
Phosphorus of 0.05 % |
| Silicon |
Silicon of 1 % |
| Sulfur |
Sulfur of 0.03 % |
DIN 1654-5 Grade X3CrNiCu18-9 cold drawn and turned electrical
| Property |
Temperature |
Value |
| Electrical resistivity |
-100.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 5.86E-7 Ω·m |
| - |
20.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 6.92E-7 Ω·m |
| - |
100.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 7.58E-7 Ω·m |
| - |
200.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 8.36E-7 Ω·m |
| - |
300.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 9.07E-7 Ω·m |
| - |
400.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 9.73E-7 Ω·m |
| - |
500.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 1.02E-6 Ω·m |
| - |
600.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 1.06E-6 Ω·m |
| - |
700.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 1.1E-6 Ω·m |
| - |
800.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 1.13E-6 Ω·m |
DIN 1654-5 Grade X3CrNiCu18-9 cold drawn and turned mechanical
| Property |
Temperature |
Value |
Comment |
| Elastic modulus |
-100.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 206 GPa |
- |
| - |
20.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 196 GPa |
- |
| - |
100.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 190 - 194 GPa |
- |
| - |
200.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 182 - 186 GPa |
- |
| - |
300.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 174 - 179 GPa |
- |
| - |
400.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 166 - 172 GPa |
- |
| - |
500.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 158 - 165 GPa |
- |
| - |
600.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 150 GPa |
- |
| - |
700.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 142 GPa |
- |
| - |
800.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 134 GPa |
- |
| Poisson's ratio |
20.0 °C |
Poisson's ratio of 0.28 [-] |
- |
| Reduction of area |
20.0 °C |
Reduction of area of 60 % |
- |
| Shear modulus |
23.0 °C |
Shear modulus of 77 GPa |
Typical for Austenitic Stainless Steel |
| Tensile strength |
20.0 °C |
Tensile strength of 590 MPa |
- |
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