ISO 16120-4 Grade C12D2
ISO 16120-4 Grade C12D2 introduction
Non-alloy steel wire rod for drawing and/or cold rolling with specific requirements for special applications (e.g. application for springs, steel wire).
Equivalent material: GB C12D2, ASTM A510 Grade 1012, UNS G10120, ISO C12D2, DIN 1.1124, DIN C12D2, AFNOR C12D2, BS C12D2, AISI 1012, SAE 1012, EN 1.1124, ASTM M1012, ASTM 1012, ASTM Grade 1012
ISO 16120-4 Grade C12D2 general
| Property |
Temperature |
Value |
Comment |
| Density |
23.0 °C |
Density of 7.8 - 7.9 g/cm³ |
Typical for Low Carbon Steel |
ISO 16120-4 Grade C12D2 thermal
| Property |
Temperature |
Value |
Comment |
| Coefficient of thermal expansion |
23.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.32E-5 - 1.38E-5 1/K |
Typical for Low Carbon Steel |
| Max service temperature |
- |
Max service temperature of 500 °C |
Typical for Carbon Steel |
| Melting point |
- |
Melting point of 1480 - 1526 °C |
Typical for Low Carbon Steel |
| Specific heat capacity |
23.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 465 J/(kg·K) |
Typical for Low Carbon Steel |
| Thermal conductivity |
23.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 25 - 93 W/(m·K) |
Typical for Low Carbon Steel |
ISO 16120-4 Grade C12D2 chemical
| Property |
Value |
| Aluminium |
Aluminium of 0.01 % |
| Carbon |
Carbon of 0.1 - 0.14 % |
| Chromium |
Chromium of 0.1 % |
| Copper |
Copper of 0.15 % |
| Manganese |
Manganese of 0.3 - 0.5 % |
| Molybdenum |
Molybdenum of 0.05 % |
| Nickel |
Nickel of 0.1 % |
| Nitrogen |
Nitrogen of 7E-3 % |
| Phosphorus |
Phosphorus of 0.02 % |
| Silicon |
Silicon of 0.3 % |
| Sulfur |
Sulfur of 0.025 % |
ISO 16120-4 Grade C12D2 magnetic
| Property |
Value |
Comment |
| Curie temperature |
Curie temperature of 770 °C |
Typical for Low Carbon Steel |
ISO 16120-4 Grade C12D2 electrical
| Property |
Temperature |
Value |
Comment |
| Electrical resistivity |
23.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 1.43E-7 - 1.74E-7 Ω·m |
Typical for Carbon Steel |
ISO 16120-4 Grade C12D2 mechanical
| Property |
Temperature |
Value |
Comment |
| Elastic modulus |
23.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 200 - 215 GPa |
Typical for Low Carbon Steel |
| Poisson's ratio |
23.0 °C |
Poisson's ratio of 0.29 [-] |
Typical for Low Carbon Steel |
| Shear modulus |
23.0 °C |
Shear modulus of 82 GPa |
Typical for Low Carbon Steel |
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