EN 10277-3 Grade 35SPb20 quenched and tempered and cold drawn (+QT+C)
EN 10277-3 Grade 35SPb20 quenched and tempered and cold drawn (+QT+C) introduction
The free cutting case hardening steel 35SPb20 is used for bulk parts of mean strength, especially lower ductility demands in transversal direction compared to other C-steels (e.g. C35). Machinability enhancement is achieved by Pb-content. Application in car industry, apparatus, equipment and machine engineering (e.g. screws, nuts, small-size parts). As a bright steel product it is used in the form of bars, bright, straight, in various conditions (see DIN EN 10277 : 1999-10).
Equivalent material: DIN 35SPb20, ISO 35SPb20, DIN 1.0756, AFNOR 35SPb20, BS 35SPb20, EN 1.0756
EN 10277-3 Grade 35SPb20 quenched and tempered and cold drawn (+QT+C) general
Property |
Temperature |
Value |
Density |
20.0 °C |
Density of 7.85 g/cm³ |
EN 10277-3 Grade 35SPb20 quenched and tempered and cold drawn (+QT+C) thermal
Property |
Temperature |
Value |
Comment |
Coefficient of thermal expansion |
100.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.1E-5 1/K |
- |
- |
200.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.18E-5 1/K |
- |
- |
400.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.32E-5 1/K |
- |
Max service temperature |
- |
Max service temperature of 500 °C |
Typical for Carbon Steel |
Melting point |
- |
Melting point of 1380 - 1514 °C |
Typical for Medium Carbon Steel |
Specific heat capacity |
20.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 420 J/(kg·K) |
- |
- |
100.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 490 J/(kg·K) |
- |
- |
200.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 530 J/(kg·K) |
- |
- |
400.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 610 J/(kg·K) |
- |
Thermal conductivity |
20.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 49 W/(m·K) |
- |
EN 10277-3 Grade 35SPb20 quenched and tempered and cold drawn (+QT+C) chemical
Property |
Value |
Carbon |
Carbon of 0.32 - 0.39 % |
Lead |
Lead of 0.15 - 0.35 % |
Manganese |
Manganese of 0.7 - 1.1 % |
Phosphorus |
Phosphorus of 0.06 % |
Silicon |
Silicon of 0.4 % |
Sulfur |
Sulfur of 0.15 - 0.25 % |
EN 10277-3 Grade 35SPb20 quenched and tempered and cold drawn (+QT+C) electrical
Property |
Temperature |
Value |
Electrical resistivity |
20.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 1.2E-7 Ω·m |
EN 10277-3 Grade 35SPb20 quenched and tempered and cold drawn (+QT+C) mechanical
Property |
Temperature |
Value |
Comment |
Elastic modulus |
20.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 210 GPa |
- |
- |
200.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 193 GPa |
- |
- |
300.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 185 GPa |
- |
- |
400.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 175 GPa |
- |
Elongation |
20.0 °C |
Elongation of 9 - 14 % |
- |
Poisson's ratio |
23.0 °C |
Poisson's ratio of 0.29 [-] |
Typical for Medium Carbon Steel |
Shear modulus |
20.0 °C |
Shear modulus of 81 GPa |
- |
Tensile strength |
20.0 °C |
Tensile strength of 550 - 900 MPa |
- |
Yield strength Rp0.2 |
20.0 °C |
Yield strength Rp0.2 of 385 - 600 MPa |
- |
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