EN 10272 Grade X2CrNiN23-4 solution annealed (+AT)
EN 10272 Grade X2CrNiN23-4 solution annealed (+AT) introduction
The austenitic-ferritic steel grade X2CrNiN23-4 acc. to DIN EN 10272 : 2001-01is used for hot and cold formed rods for pressure vessels. The material is a stainless duplex-steel with high strength and hardness, very good resistance to general corrosion, pitting corrosion and particularly to stress corrosion. Furthermore it shows resistance to intercrystalline corrosion also in sensitized condition.
Equivalent material: AFNOR Z2CN23-4Az, ASTM 306, ASTM S32304, UNS S32304, GB 022Cr23Ni4MoCuN, GB S23043, ISO X2CrNiN23-4, ISO 4362-323-04-I, ISO DP27B, ASTM A276UNSS32304, DIN 1.4362, DIN X2CrNiN23-4, AFNOR Z2CN23-04AZ, SS 2327, AISI S32304, SAE S32304, EN 1.4362, ASTM 2304
EN 10272 Grade X2CrNiN23-4 solution annealed (+AT) general
Property |
Temperature |
Value |
Density |
20.0 °C |
Density of 7.8 g/cm³ |
EN 10272 Grade X2CrNiN23-4 solution annealed (+AT) thermal
Property |
Temperature |
Value |
Comment |
Coefficient of thermal expansion |
100.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.3E-5 - 1.33E-5 1/K |
- |
- |
200.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.35E-5 1/K |
- |
- |
300.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.4E-5 1/K |
- |
Max service temperature |
- |
Max service temperature of 300 °C |
Typical for Duplex Stainless Steel |
Melting point |
- |
Melting point of 1375 - 1450 °C |
Typical for Duplex Stainless Steel |
Specific heat capacity |
20.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 500 J/(kg·K) |
- |
Thermal conductivity |
20.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 13.4 - 15 W/(m·K) |
- |
- |
100.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 14.9 W/(m·K) |
- |
EN 10272 Grade X2CrNiN23-4 solution annealed (+AT) chemical
Property |
Value |
Carbon |
Carbon of 0.03 % |
Chromium |
Chromium of 22 - 24 % |
Copper |
Copper of 0.1 - 0.6 % |
Manganese |
Manganese of 2 % |
Molybdenum |
Molybdenum of 0.1 - 0.6 % |
Nickel |
Nickel of 3.5 - 5.5 % |
Nitrogen |
Nitrogen of 0.05 - 0.2 % |
Phosphorus |
Phosphorus of 0.04 % |
Silicon |
Silicon of 1 % |
Sulfur |
Sulfur of 0.015 % |
EN 10272 Grade X2CrNiN23-4 solution annealed (+AT) electrical
Property |
Temperature |
Value |
Electrical resistivity |
20.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 7.85E-7 - 8E-7 Ω·m |
- |
100.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 8.44E-7 Ω·m |
EN 10272 Grade X2CrNiN23-4 solution annealed (+AT) mechanical
Property |
Temperature |
Value |
Comment |
Elastic modulus |
20.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 200 - 212 GPa |
- |
- |
100.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 194 - 206 GPa |
- |
- |
200.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 186 GPa |
- |
- |
300.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 180 GPa |
- |
Elongation |
20.0 °C |
Elongation of 25 % |
- |
Hardness, Brinell |
20.0 °C |
Hardness, Brinell of 260 [-] |
- |
Poisson's ratio |
23.0 °C |
Poisson's ratio of 0.3 [-] |
Typical for Duplex Stainless Steel |
Shear modulus |
23.0 °C |
Shear modulus of 77 GPa |
Typical for Duplex Stainless Steel |
Tensile strength |
20.0 °C |
Tensile strength of 600 - 830 MPa |
- |
- |
100.0 °C |
Tensile strength of 540 MPa |
- |
- |
150.0 °C |
Tensile strength of 520 MPa |
- |
- |
200.0 °C |
Tensile strength of 500 MPa |
- |
- |
250.0 °C |
Tensile strength of 490 MPa |
- |
Yield strength Rp0.2 |
20.0 °C |
Yield strength Rp0.2 of 400 MPa |
- |
- |
100.0 °C |
Yield strength Rp0.2 of 330 MPa |
- |
- |
150.0 °C |
Yield strength Rp0.2 of 300 MPa |
- |
- |
200.0 °C |
Yield strength Rp0.2 of 280 MPa |
- |
- |
250.0 °C |
Yield strength Rp0.2 of 265 MPa |
- |
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