EN 10222-5 Grade X5CrNi18-10 solution annealed (+AT)
EN 10222-5 Grade X5CrNi18-10 solution annealed (+AT) introduction
Material X5CrNi18-10 is the standard type of the austenitic chrome-nickel-steel. To the comparable trademark X 5 CrNi 18 10 acc. to DIN 17440 : 1985-07 applies: the material shows high corrosion resistance but no resistance to intercrystalline corrosion in sensitized condition as well as favorable workability. The steel is suitable for mirror finishing and very good cold and warm formable. Application for welded parts in chemical apparatus engineering, food and milk industry, for household appliances, in breweries, in architecture and vehicle construction as well as for pumps, compressors, fittings, in water and slightly contaminated sewages. In pressure vessel construction up to 300 °C applicable, above 300 °C. subject to authorization.
Application temperature: -200 to 550 °C.
X5CrNi18-10 is used in construction trade for decorative purposes in exterior and interior architecture, e.g. roof and wall elements, facings, washing facilities, washbasins in toilet facilities, for doors and windows. This material is approved for load-bearing components.
Equivalent material: GB 06Cr19Ni10, GB S30408, IS X04Cr19Ni9, JIS SUSF304, GOST 08Ch18N10, KS STSF304, ASTM A965 Grade F304, UNS S30400, ISO X5CrNi18-9, ASTM Grade F304, ASTM F304, DIN X5CrNi18-9, DIN 1.4301, DIN X 5 CrNi 18 9, DIN X5CrNi18-10, AFNOR Z6CN18-09, AFNOR Z7CN18-09, BS 304S15, BS 304S31, UNI X5CrNi1810, SS 2332, UNE F.3551, AISI 304, SAE 304, JIS SUS304, JIS SUS304TBS, JIS SUS304TPD, JIS SUS304TP, JIS SUS304TPY, JIS SUS304TB, JIS SUS304TF, JIS SUS304TKA, JIS SUS304TKC, EN 1.4301, ISO A2, GB 0Cr18Ni9, ASTM TP304, ASTM Grade B8, ASTM Grade B8A, ASTM 304
EN 10222-5 Grade X5CrNi18-10 solution annealed (+AT) general
| Property |
Temperature |
Value |
| Density |
20.0 °C |
Density of 7.9 - 7.92 g/cm³ |
EN 10222-5 Grade X5CrNi18-10 solution annealed (+AT) thermal
| Property |
Temperature |
Value |
Comment |
| Coefficient of thermal expansion |
-100.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.49E-5 1/K |
- |
| - |
20.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.61E-5 1/K |
- |
| - |
100.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.6E-5 - 1.67E-5 1/K |
- |
| - |
200.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.65E-5 - 1.72E-5 1/K |
- |
| - |
300.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.7E-5 - 1.77E-5 1/K |
- |
| - |
400.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.75E-5 - 1.81E-5 1/K |
- |
| - |
500.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.8E-5 - 1.84E-5 1/K |
- |
| - |
600.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.88E-5 1/K |
- |
| - |
700.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.91E-5 1/K |
- |
| - |
800.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.94E-5 1/K |
- |
| Max service temperature, long |
- |
Max service temperature, long of -200 - 550 °C |
- |
| Melting point |
- |
Melting point of 1230 - 1480 °C |
Typical for Austenitic Stainless Steel |
| Specific heat capacity |
-100.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 440 J/(kg·K) |
- |
| - |
20.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 472 - 500 J/(kg·K) |
- |
| - |
100.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 487 J/(kg·K) |
- |
| - |
200.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 503 J/(kg·K) |
- |
| - |
300.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 512 J/(kg·K) |
- |
| - |
400.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 520 J/(kg·K) |
- |
| - |
500.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 530 J/(kg·K) |
- |
| - |
600.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 541 J/(kg·K) |
- |
| - |
700.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 551 J/(kg·K) |
- |
| - |
800.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 559 J/(kg·K) |
- |
| Thermal conductivity |
-100.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 11.7 W/(m·K) |
- |
| - |
20.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 14.5 - 15 W/(m·K) |
- |
| - |
100.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 16 W/(m·K) |
- |
| - |
200.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 17.6 W/(m·K) |
- |
| - |
300.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 19.1 W/(m·K) |
- |
| - |
400.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 20.4 W/(m·K) |
- |
| - |
500.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 21.9 W/(m·K) |
- |
| - |
600.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 23.3 W/(m·K) |
- |
| - |
700.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 24.7 W/(m·K) |
- |
| - |
800.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 26.1 W/(m·K) |
- |
| Thermal diffusivity |
-100.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 3.7 mm²/s |
- |
| - |
20.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 3.9 mm²/s |
- |
| - |
100.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 4.3 mm²/s |
- |
| - |
200.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 4.3 mm²/s |
- |
| - |
300.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 4.6 mm²/s |
- |
| - |
400.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 4.7 mm²/s |
- |
| - |
500.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 4.9 mm²/s |
- |
| - |
600.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 5 mm²/s |
- |
| - |
700.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 5.3 mm²/s |
- |
| - |
800.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 5.7 mm²/s |
- |
EN 10222-5 Grade X5CrNi18-10 solution annealed (+AT) chemical
| Property |
Value |
| Carbon |
Carbon of 0.07 % |
| Chromium |
Chromium of 17 - 19.5 % |
| Manganese |
Manganese of 2 % |
| Nickel |
Nickel of 8 - 10.5 % |
| Nitrogen |
Nitrogen of 0.1 - 0.11 % |
| Phosphorus |
Phosphorus of 0.05 % |
| Silicon |
Silicon of 1 % |
| Sulfur |
Sulfur of 0.015 % |
EN 10222-5 Grade X5CrNi18-10 solution annealed (+AT) electrical
| Property |
Temperature |
Value |
| Electrical resistivity |
-100.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 5.86E-7 Ω·m |
| - |
20.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 6.92E-7 Ω·m |
| - |
100.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 7.58E-7 Ω·m |
| - |
200.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 8.36E-7 Ω·m |
| - |
300.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 9.07E-7 Ω·m |
| - |
400.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 9.73E-7 Ω·m |
| - |
500.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 1.02E-6 Ω·m |
| - |
600.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 1.06E-6 Ω·m |
| - |
700.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 1.1E-6 Ω·m |
| - |
800.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 1.13E-6 Ω·m |
EN 10222-5 Grade X5CrNi18-10 solution annealed (+AT) mechanical
| Property |
Temperature |
Value |
| Elastic modulus |
-100.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 206 GPa |
| - |
20.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 196 - 200 GPa |
| - |
24.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 194.4 - 196.5 GPa |
| - |
100.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 190 - 194 GPa |
| - |
149.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 188.2 - 189.6 GPa |
| - |
200.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 182 - 186 GPa |
| - |
260.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 182.7 - 184.1 GPa |
| - |
300.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 174 - 179 GPa |
| - |
371.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 173.1 - 177.9 GPa |
| - |
400.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 166 - 172 GPa |
| - |
483.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 157.9 - 160 GPa |
| - |
500.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 158 - 165 GPa |
| - |
593.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 149.6 - 155.8 GPa |
| - |
600.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 150 GPa |
| - |
700.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 142 GPa |
| - |
704.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 137.9 - 144.8 GPa |
| - |
800.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 134 GPa |
| - |
816.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 120.7 - 128.2 GPa |
| Elongation |
20.0 °C |
Elongation of 35 - 45 % |
| Poisson's ratio |
20.0 °C |
Poisson's ratio of 0.28 [-] |
| - |
24.0 °C |
Poisson's ratio of 0.24 - 0.25 [-] |
| - |
149.0 °C |
Poisson's ratio of 0.27 - 0.3 [-] |
| - |
260.0 °C |
Poisson's ratio of 0.29 - 0.32 [-] |
| - |
371.0 °C |
Poisson's ratio of 0.32 [-] |
| - |
483.0 °C |
Poisson's ratio of 0.27 - 0.29 [-] |
| - |
593.0 °C |
Poisson's ratio of 0.29 - 0.3 [-] |
| - |
704.0 °C |
Poisson's ratio of 0.27 - 0.3 [-] |
| - |
816.0 °C |
Poisson's ratio of 0.23 - 0.27 [-] |
| Shear modulus |
24.0 °C |
Shear modulus of 78.6 GPa |
| - |
149.0 °C |
Shear modulus of 72.4 - 74.5 GPa |
| - |
260.0 °C |
Shear modulus of 69.6 - 71 GPa |
| - |
371.0 °C |
Shear modulus of 65.5 - 67.6 GPa |
| - |
483.0 °C |
Shear modulus of 62.1 GPa |
| - |
593.0 °C |
Shear modulus of 57.9 - 60 GPa |
| - |
704.0 °C |
Shear modulus of 54.5 - 55.9 GPa |
| - |
816.0 °C |
Shear modulus of 49 - 50.3 GPa |
| Tensile strength |
20.0 °C |
Tensile strength of 500 - 700 MPa |
| Yield strength Rp0.2 |
20.0 °C |
Yield strength Rp0.2 of 200 MPa |
| Yield strength Rp1.0 |
20.0 °C |
Yield strength Rp1.0 of 230 MPa |
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