EN 10088-1 Grade X1NiCrMoCu25-20-5 solution annealed (+AT)
EN 10088-1 Grade X1NiCrMoCu25-20-5 solution annealed (+AT) introduction
Material X 1 NiCrMoCu 25 20 5 (X1NiCrMoCu25-20-5), material number 1.4539 is applicated for pressure vessels acc. to TRB 100 and AD-data sheet W 2 and W 10 from -60 to 400 °C., for steam boilers acc. to TRD 101, TRD 102 and TRD 107 up to 400 °C. as well as for pressure gas tanks as per TRG from -60 to 400 °C. Further application in nuclear power engineering as far as nuclear regulations or object-related specifications permit use from -60 to 400 °C. The welding suitability is examined allowing for generally accepted engineering rules for arc welding, TIG-welding, submerged and plasma welding. Preheating is not necessary, intermediate temperature should not exceed 100 °C. Heat treatment after welding is only in special cases (particular corrosion load) necessary (solution annealing and quenching). This material is cold and warm formable and resistant to intercrystalline corrosion in delivery and welded condition without heat treatment up to 400 °C. To the material acc. to DIN EN 10088-1 : 1995-08 applies: Material X1NiCrMoCu25-20-5 is comparable to X 1 NiCrMoCuN 25 20 5 acc. to SEW 400 : 1991-02. It is an austenitic steel with high resistance to strongly attacking organic and inorganic acids, with high resistance to pitting corrosion and wide resistance to stress corrosion. It shows the second best pitting index of all steels after 1.4529 (functional sum 39). The material is resistant to intercrystalline corrosion also in welded condition. Application in chemical and petrochemical industry, for flue gas desulfurizing plants, in cellulose and paper industry as well as for smokestack linings.
Equivalent material: AFNOR Z1NCDU25-20, BS 904S13, ISO X1CrNiMoCuN25-25-5, ISO X1NiCrMoCu25-20-5, NS 14485, KS STS890L, SS 2562, MSZ KO44ELC, UNS N08904, ASME N08904, ASTM N08904, ASTM F904L, ASTM 904L, SAE 904L, DIN X1NiCrMoCu25-20-5, GB 015Cr21Ni26Mo5Cu2, GB S39042, ISO AN50A, ISO 4539-089-04-I, JIS SUS890L, ASTM A240UNSN08904, ASTM A480UNSN08904, ASTM A959UNSN08904, DIN X1NiCrMoCuN25-20-5, DIN 1.4539, AFNOR Z2NCDU25-20, AISI 904L, JIS SUS890LTP, JIS SUS890LTB, EN 1.4539, ASTM Grade F904L
EN 10088-1 Grade X1NiCrMoCu25-20-5 solution annealed (+AT) general
Property |
Temperature |
Value |
Density |
20.0 °C |
Density of 7.76 - 8 g/cm³ |
EN 10088-1 Grade X1NiCrMoCu25-20-5 solution annealed (+AT) thermal
Property |
Temperature |
Value |
Comment |
Coefficient of thermal expansion |
-100.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.49E-5 1/K |
- |
- |
20.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.61E-5 1/K |
- |
- |
100.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.58E-5 - 1.67E-5 1/K |
- |
- |
200.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.61E-5 - 1.72E-5 1/K |
- |
- |
300.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.65E-5 - 1.77E-5 1/K |
- |
- |
400.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.69E-5 - 1.81E-5 1/K |
- |
- |
500.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.73E-5 - 1.84E-5 1/K |
- |
- |
600.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.88E-5 1/K |
- |
- |
700.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.91E-5 1/K |
- |
- |
800.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.94E-5 1/K |
- |
- |
900.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.97E-5 1/K |
- |
- |
1000.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 2E-5 1/K |
- |
Max service temperature, long |
- |
Max service temperature, long of -196 - 400 °C |
- |
Melting point |
- |
Melting point of 1230 - 1480 °C |
Typical for Austenitic Stainless Steel |
Specific heat capacity |
-100.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 440 J/(kg·K) |
- |
- |
20.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 450 - 472 J/(kg·K) |
- |
- |
100.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 487 J/(kg·K) |
- |
- |
200.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 503 J/(kg·K) |
- |
- |
300.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 512 J/(kg·K) |
- |
- |
400.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 520 J/(kg·K) |
- |
- |
500.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 530 J/(kg·K) |
- |
- |
600.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 541 J/(kg·K) |
- |
- |
700.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 551 J/(kg·K) |
- |
- |
800.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 559 J/(kg·K) |
- |
- |
900.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 565 J/(kg·K) |
- |
- |
1000.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 571 J/(kg·K) |
- |
Thermal conductivity |
20.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 11.9 - 12 W/(m·K) |
- |
- |
100.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 13.3 W/(m·K) |
- |
- |
200.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 15.1 W/(m·K) |
- |
- |
300.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 16.7 W/(m·K) |
- |
- |
400.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 18.3 W/(m·K) |
- |
- |
500.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 19.8 W/(m·K) |
- |
- |
600.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 21.3 W/(m·K) |
- |
- |
700.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 22.8 W/(m·K) |
- |
- |
800.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 24.3 W/(m·K) |
- |
- |
900.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 25.7 W/(m·K) |
- |
- |
1000.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 27.1 W/(m·K) |
- |
Thermal diffusivity |
20.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 3.3 mm²/s |
- |
- |
100.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 3.4 mm²/s |
- |
- |
200.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 3.7 mm²/s |
- |
- |
300.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 4.1 mm²/s |
- |
- |
400.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 4.3 mm²/s |
- |
- |
500.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 4.5 mm²/s |
- |
- |
600.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 4.7 mm²/s |
- |
- |
700.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 5 mm²/s |
- |
- |
800.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 5.4 mm²/s |
- |
- |
900.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 5.7 mm²/s |
- |
- |
1000.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 5.8 mm²/s |
- |
EN 10088-1 Grade X1NiCrMoCu25-20-5 solution annealed (+AT) chemical
Property |
Value |
Carbon |
Carbon of 0.02 % |
Chromium |
Chromium of 19 - 21 % |
Copper |
Copper of 1.2 - 2 % |
Manganese |
Manganese of 2 % |
Molybdenum |
Molybdenum of 4 - 5 % |
Nickel |
Nickel of 24 - 26 % |
Nitrogen |
Nitrogen of 0.15 % |
Phosphorus |
Phosphorus of 0.03 % |
Silicon |
Silicon of 0.7 % |
Sulfur |
Sulfur of 0.01 % |
EN 10088-1 Grade X1NiCrMoCu25-20-5 solution annealed (+AT) electrical
Property |
Temperature |
Value |
Electrical resistivity |
20.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 9.59E-7 - 1E-6 Ω·m |
- |
100.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 1.01E-6 Ω·m |
- |
200.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 1.05E-6 Ω·m |
- |
300.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 1.1E-6 Ω·m |
- |
400.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 1.13E-6 Ω·m |
- |
500.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 1.17E-6 Ω·m |
- |
600.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 1.19E-6 Ω·m |
- |
700.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 1.22E-6 Ω·m |
- |
800.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 1.24E-6 Ω·m |
- |
900.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 1.26E-6 Ω·m |
- |
1000.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 1.28E-6 Ω·m |
EN 10088-1 Grade X1NiCrMoCu25-20-5 solution annealed (+AT) mechanical
Property |
Temperature |
Value |
Comment |
Elastic modulus |
-100.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 206 GPa |
- |
- |
20.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 195 - 196 GPa |
- |
- |
100.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 190 GPa |
- |
- |
200.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 182 GPa |
- |
- |
300.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 174 GPa |
- |
- |
400.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 166 GPa |
- |
- |
500.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 158 GPa |
- |
- |
600.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 150 GPa |
- |
- |
700.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 142 GPa |
- |
- |
800.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 134 GPa |
- |
- |
900.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 127 GPa |
- |
- |
1000.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 120 GPa |
- |
Elongation |
20.0 °C |
Elongation of 20 - 35 % |
- |
Elongation A80, transverse |
20.0 °C |
Elongation A80, transverse of 35 % |
- |
Elongation, transverse |
20.0 °C |
Elongation, transverse of 30 - 35 % |
- |
Hardness, Brinell |
20.0 °C |
Hardness, Brinell of 230 [-] |
- |
Hardness, Brinell, trans |
20.0 °C |
Hardness, Brinell, trans of 230 [-] |
- |
Poisson's ratio |
23.0 °C |
Poisson's ratio of 0.3 [-] |
Typical for Austenitic Stainless Steel |
Shear modulus |
23.0 °C |
Shear modulus of 77 GPa |
Typical for Austenitic Stainless Steel |
Tensile strength |
20.0 °C |
Tensile strength of 520 - 1100 MPa |
- |
Tensile strength, transverse |
20.0 °C |
Tensile strength, transverse of 520 - 730 MPa |
- |
Yield strength Rp0.2 |
20.0 °C |
Yield strength Rp0.2 of 230 - 400 MPa |
- |
- |
100.0 °C |
Yield strength Rp0.2 of 205 MPa |
- |
- |
150.0 °C |
Yield strength Rp0.2 of 190 MPa |
- |
- |
200.0 °C |
Yield strength Rp0.2 of 175 MPa |
- |
- |
250.0 °C |
Yield strength Rp0.2 of 160 MPa |
- |
- |
300.0 °C |
Yield strength Rp0.2 of 145 MPa |
- |
- |
350.0 °C |
Yield strength Rp0.2 of 135 MPa |
- |
- |
400.0 °C |
Yield strength Rp0.2 of 125 MPa |
- |
- |
450.0 °C |
Yield strength Rp0.2 of 115 MPa |
- |
- |
500.0 °C |
Yield strength Rp0.2 of 110 MPa |
- |
- |
550.0 °C |
Yield strength Rp0.2 of 105 MPa |
- |
Yield strength Rp0.2, transverse |
20.0 °C |
Yield strength Rp0.2, transverse of 220 - 240 MPa |
- |
Yield strength Rp1.0 |
20.0 °C |
Yield strength Rp1.0 of 260 MPa |
- |
- |
100.0 °C |
Yield strength Rp1.0 of 235 MPa |
- |
- |
150.0 °C |
Yield strength Rp1.0 of 220 MPa |
- |
- |
200.0 °C |
Yield strength Rp1.0 of 205 MPa |
- |
- |
250.0 °C |
Yield strength Rp1.0 of 190 MPa |
- |
- |
300.0 °C |
Yield strength Rp1.0 of 175 MPa |
- |
- |
350.0 °C |
Yield strength Rp1.0 of 165 MPa |
- |
- |
400.0 °C |
Yield strength Rp1.0 of 155 MPa |
- |
- |
450.0 °C |
Yield strength Rp1.0 of 145 MPa |
- |
- |
500.0 °C |
Yield strength Rp1.0 of 140 MPa |
- |
- |
550.0 °C |
Yield strength Rp1.0 of 135 MPa |
- |
Yield strength Rp1.0, transverse |
20.0 °C |
Yield strength Rp1.0, transverse of 260 - 270 MPa |
- |
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