EN 10028-7 Grade X2CrNiN18-10 solution annealed (+AT)

EN 10028-7 Grade X2CrNiN18-10 solution annealed (+AT) introduction

The austenitic CrNi-steel X2CrNiN18-10 shows an by N-alloying increased yield point that remains even at higher temperatures. Used in pressure vessel construction and in leight weight construction. Corrosion resistance enhancement by N-content. Resistance to intercrystalline corrosion also in sensitized condition. Suitability for chemical apparatus engineering because of resistance to nitric acid and other oxidizing media. In pressure vessel construction (also in the beverage industry) approved up to 300 °C, otherwise subject to authorization. The steel is well cold formable and usable for mirror-polishing. Excellent suitability for refrigeration up to -270 °C due to its low temperature ductility.

Equivalent material: GB 022Cr19Ni10N, GB S30453, JIS SUS304LN, GOST 03Ch18N11, KS STS304LN, ASTM A240Type304LN, UNS S30453, AISI 304LN, ASME SA-420Type304LN, SAE 304LN, GB 00Cr18Ni10N, SFS 721, SFS X2CrNiN18-10, AFNOR Z2CN18-10Az, BS 304S61, ISO 10N, UNI X2CrNiN18-11, ÖNORM X2CrNiN18-10KKW, SS 2371, ASTM 304LN, DIN X2CrNiN18-10, ISO X2CrNiN18-10, DIN 1.4311, AFNOR Z3CN18-10, BS 304S62, UNI X2CrNiN1810, JIS SUSF304LN, EN 1.4311

EN 10028-7 Grade X2CrNiN18-10 solution annealed (+AT) general

Property Temperature Value
Density 20.0 °C Density of 7.9 - 7.93 g/cm³

EN 10028-7 Grade X2CrNiN18-10 solution annealed (+AT) thermal

Property Temperature Value Comment
Coefficient of thermal expansion -100.0 °C Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.49E-5 1/K -
- 20.0 °C Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.61E-5 1/K -
- 100.0 °C Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.6E-5 - 1.67E-5 1/K -
- 200.0 °C Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.65E-5 - 1.72E-5 1/K -
- 300.0 °C Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.7E-5 - 1.77E-5 1/K -
- 400.0 °C Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.75E-5 - 1.81E-5 1/K -
- 500.0 °C Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.8E-5 - 1.84E-5 1/K -
- 600.0 °C Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.88E-5 1/K -
- 700.0 °C Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.91E-5 1/K -
- 800.0 °C Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.94E-5 1/K -
- 900.0 °C Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.97E-5 1/K -
- 1000.0 °C Coefficient of thermal expansion of 2E-5 1/K -
Max service temperature, long - Max service temperature, long of -270 - 300 °C -
Melting point - Melting point of 1230 - 1480 °C Typical for Austenitic Stainless Steel
Specific heat capacity -100.0 °C Specific heat capacity of 440 J/(kg·K) -
- 20.0 °C Specific heat capacity of 472 - 500 J/(kg·K) -
- 100.0 °C Specific heat capacity of 487 J/(kg·K) -
- 200.0 °C Specific heat capacity of 503 J/(kg·K) -
- 300.0 °C Specific heat capacity of 512 J/(kg·K) -
- 400.0 °C Specific heat capacity of 520 J/(kg·K) -
- 500.0 °C Specific heat capacity of 530 J/(kg·K) -
- 600.0 °C Specific heat capacity of 541 J/(kg·K) -
- 700.0 °C Specific heat capacity of 551 J/(kg·K) -
- 800.0 °C Specific heat capacity of 559 J/(kg·K) -
- 900.0 °C Specific heat capacity of 565 J/(kg·K) -
- 1000.0 °C Specific heat capacity of 571 J/(kg·K) -
Thermal conductivity 20.0 °C Thermal conductivity of 14.3 - 15 W/(m·K) -
- 100.0 °C Thermal conductivity of 15.8 W/(m·K) -
- 200.0 °C Thermal conductivity of 17.5 W/(m·K) -
- 300.0 °C Thermal conductivity of 19 W/(m·K) -
- 400.0 °C Thermal conductivity of 20.5 W/(m·K) -
- 500.0 °C Thermal conductivity of 21.9 W/(m·K) -
- 600.0 °C Thermal conductivity of 23.3 W/(m·K) -
- 700.0 °C Thermal conductivity of 24.6 W/(m·K) -
- 800.0 °C Thermal conductivity of 26 W/(m·K) -
- 900.0 °C Thermal conductivity of 27.4 W/(m·K) -
- 1000.0 °C Thermal conductivity of 28.8 W/(m·K) -
Thermal diffusivity 20.0 °C Thermal diffusivity of 3.8 mm²/s -
- 100.0 °C Thermal diffusivity of 4 mm²/s -
- 200.0 °C Thermal diffusivity of 4.2 mm²/s -
- 300.0 °C Thermal diffusivity of 4.6 mm²/s -
- 400.0 °C Thermal diffusivity of 4.8 mm²/s -
- 500.0 °C Thermal diffusivity of 4.9 mm²/s -
- 600.0 °C Thermal diffusivity of 5 mm²/s -
- 700.0 °C Thermal diffusivity of 5.3 mm²/s -
- 800.0 °C Thermal diffusivity of 5.6 mm²/s -
- 900.0 °C Thermal diffusivity of 5.9 mm²/s -
- 1000.0 °C Thermal diffusivity of 6 mm²/s -

EN 10028-7 Grade X2CrNiN18-10 solution annealed (+AT) chemical

Property Value
Carbon Carbon of 0.03 %
Chromium Chromium of 17 - 19.5 %
Manganese Manganese of 2 %
Nickel Nickel of 8.5 - 11.5 %
Nitrogen Nitrogen of 0.12 - 0.22 %
Phosphorus Phosphorus of 0.05 %
Silicon Silicon of 1 %
Sulfur Sulfur of 0.015 %

EN 10028-7 Grade X2CrNiN18-10 solution annealed (+AT) electrical

Property Temperature Value
Electrical resistivity 20.0 °C Electrical resistivity of 7.1E-7 - 7.3E-7 Ω·m
- 100.0 °C Electrical resistivity of 7.76E-7 Ω·m
- 200.0 °C Electrical resistivity of 8.49E-7 Ω·m
- 300.0 °C Electrical resistivity of 9.14E-7 Ω·m
- 400.0 °C Electrical resistivity of 9.71E-7 Ω·m
- 500.0 °C Electrical resistivity of 1.02E-6 Ω·m
- 600.0 °C Electrical resistivity of 1.07E-6 Ω·m
- 700.0 °C Electrical resistivity of 1.1E-6 Ω·m
- 800.0 °C Electrical resistivity of 1.14E-6 Ω·m
- 900.0 °C Electrical resistivity of 1.17E-6 Ω·m
- 1000.0 °C Electrical resistivity of 1.19E-6 Ω·m

EN 10028-7 Grade X2CrNiN18-10 solution annealed (+AT) mechanical

Property Temperature Value Comment
Elastic modulus -100.0 °C Elastic modulus of 206 GPa -
- 20.0 °C Elastic modulus of 196 - 200 GPa -
- 100.0 °C Elastic modulus of 190 - 194 GPa -
- 200.0 °C Elastic modulus of 182 - 186 GPa -
- 300.0 °C Elastic modulus of 174 - 179 GPa -
- 400.0 °C Elastic modulus of 166 - 172 GPa -
- 500.0 °C Elastic modulus of 158 - 165 GPa -
- 600.0 °C Elastic modulus of 150 GPa -
- 700.0 °C Elastic modulus of 142 GPa -
- 800.0 °C Elastic modulus of 134 GPa -
- 900.0 °C Elastic modulus of 127 GPa -
- 1000.0 °C Elastic modulus of 120 GPa -
Elongation -196.0 °C Elongation of 35 % -
- -150.0 °C Elongation of 35 % -
- -80.0 °C Elongation of 40 % -
- 20.0 °C Elongation of 40 % -
Elongation A80 20.0 °C Elongation A80 of 40 % -
Elongation A80, transverse 20.0 °C Elongation A80, transverse of 40 % -
Elongation, transverse 20.0 °C Elongation, transverse of 40 % -
Poisson's ratio 23.0 °C Poisson's ratio of 0.3 [-] Typical for Austenitic Stainless Steel
Shear modulus 23.0 °C Shear modulus of 77 GPa Typical for Austenitic Stainless Steel
Tensile strength -196.0 °C Tensile strength of 1250 MPa -
- -150.0 °C Tensile strength of 1050 MPa -
- -80.0 °C Tensile strength of 850 MPa -
- 20.0 °C Tensile strength of 550 - 750 MPa -
- 50.0 °C Tensile strength of 527 MPa -
- 100.0 °C Tensile strength of 490 MPa -
- 150.0 °C Tensile strength of 460 MPa -
- 200.0 °C Tensile strength of 430 MPa -
- 250.0 °C Tensile strength of 420 MPa -
- 300.0 °C Tensile strength of 410 MPa -
- 350.0 °C Tensile strength of 410 MPa -
Tensile strength, transverse 20.0 °C Tensile strength, transverse of 550 - 750 MPa -
Yield strength Rp0.2 -196.0 °C Yield strength Rp0.2 of 550 MPa -
- -150.0 °C Yield strength Rp0.2 of 450 MPa -
- -80.0 °C Yield strength Rp0.2 of 350 MPa -
- 20.0 °C Yield strength Rp0.2 of 270 - 290 MPa -
- 50.0 °C Yield strength Rp0.2 of 246 MPa -
- 100.0 °C Yield strength Rp0.2 of 205 MPa -
- 150.0 °C Yield strength Rp0.2 of 175 MPa -
- 200.0 °C Yield strength Rp0.2 of 157 MPa -
- 250.0 °C Yield strength Rp0.2 of 145 MPa -
- 300.0 °C Yield strength Rp0.2 of 136 MPa -
- 350.0 °C Yield strength Rp0.2 of 130 MPa -
- 400.0 °C Yield strength Rp0.2 of 125 MPa -
- 450.0 °C Yield strength Rp0.2 of 121 MPa -
- 500.0 °C Yield strength Rp0.2 of 119 MPa -
- 550.0 °C Yield strength Rp0.2 of 118 MPa -
Yield strength Rp0.2, transverse 20.0 °C Yield strength Rp0.2, transverse of 270 - 290 MPa -
Yield strength Rp1.0 -196.0 °C Yield strength Rp1.0 of 650 MPa -
- -150.0 °C Yield strength Rp1.0 of 550 MPa -
- -80.0 °C Yield strength Rp1.0 of 420 MPa -
- 20.0 °C Yield strength Rp1.0 of 310 - 320 MPa -
- 50.0 °C Yield strength Rp1.0 of 284 MPa -
- 100.0 °C Yield strength Rp1.0 of 240 MPa -
- 150.0 °C Yield strength Rp1.0 of 210 MPa -
- 200.0 °C Yield strength Rp1.0 of 187 MPa -
- 250.0 °C Yield strength Rp1.0 of 175 MPa -
- 300.0 °C Yield strength Rp1.0 of 167 MPa -
- 350.0 °C Yield strength Rp1.0 of 161 MPa -
- 400.0 °C Yield strength Rp1.0 of 156 MPa -
- 450.0 °C Yield strength Rp1.0 of 152 MPa -
- 500.0 °C Yield strength Rp1.0 of 149 MPa -
- 550.0 °C Yield strength Rp1.0 of 147 MPa -
Yield strength Rp1.0, transverse 20.0 °C Yield strength Rp1.0, transverse of 310 - 320 MPa -

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