EN 10028-3 Grade P355NL1 normalized or normalized formed (+N)
EN 10028-3 Grade P355NL1 normalized or normalized formed (+N) introduction
Cryogenic weldable fine grain steel for pressure vessel construction.
Equivalent material: DIN P355NL1, IS SLA365, KS SLAI360, ASTM A299 Grade B, ASTM A299 Grade A, ASTM A516 Grade 70, UNS K02803, UNS K02700, BS 225-490ALT50, GOST 10G2S1-8, UNI FeE355-3, IS SLA338, SS 2107-1, ASTM Grade B, ASTM Grade C, DIN TStE355, AS PT490N, IS P355NL1, DIN 1.0566, EN 1.0566, DIN TStE 355, DIN A350LF2, AFNOR P355NL1, AFNOR A510FP1, AFNOR A510FP, UNI A510FP, UNI FeE355 KT, BS 225-490 A, BS P355NL1, JIS SLA37, JIS SLA365, JIS STK50, JIS STK51, JIS STK490, JIS STK500, JIS E355E, ISO E355-E, ISO P355NL1, ISO PT490ML1, ISO PT490ML3, ISO PT490QL2, ISO E355E, GB/T L14204, GB/T Q420q-D, UNS K01600, UNS K02003, UNS K02007, UNS K02010, UNS K02302, UNS K02701, UNS K03301, UNS K11803, UNS K12037, UNS K12609
EN 10028-3 Grade P355NL1 normalized or normalized formed (+N) general
| Property | Temperature | Value | Condition | Related Standards | Shape |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Density | 20 °C | Density of 7.83 - 7.84 g/cm³ | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10028-3 | Flat |
| - | 20 °C | Density of 7.83 g/cm³ | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10028-3 | Flat |
| - | 20 °C | Density of 7.84 g/cm³ | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10028-3 | Flat |
EN 10028-3 Grade P355NL1 normalized or normalized formed (+N) thermal
| Property | Temperature | Value | Condition | Related Standards | Shape | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Coefficient of thermal expansion | -100 °C | Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.08e-05 1/K | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10028-3 | Flat | - |
| - | 20 °C | Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.19e-05 1/K | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10028-3 | Flat | - |
| - | 100 °C | Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.25e-05 1/K | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10028-3 | Flat | - |
| - | 200 °C | Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.3e-05 1/K | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10028-3 | Flat | - |
| - | 300 °C | Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.36e-05 1/K | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10028-3 | Flat | - |
| - | 400 °C | Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.41e-05 1/K | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10028-3 | Flat | - |
| - | 500 °C | Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.45e-05 1/K | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10028-3 | Flat | - |
| - | 600 °C | Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.49e-05 1/K | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10028-3 | Flat | - |
| Max service temperature | - | Max service temperature of -60 °C | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10028-3 | Flat | Long |
| - | - | Max service temperature of 500 °C | - | - | - | Typical for Carbon Steel |
| Melting point | - | Melting point of 1480 - 1526 °C | - | - | - | Typical for Low Carbon Steel |
| Specific heat capacity | -100 °C | Specific heat capacity of 423 J/(kg·K) | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10028-3 | Flat | - |
| - | 20 °C | Specific heat capacity of 430 J/(kg·K) | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10028-3 | Flat | - |
| - | 20 °C | Specific heat capacity of 430 - 461 J/(kg·K) | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10028-3 | Flat | - |
| - | 20 °C | Specific heat capacity of 461 J/(kg·K) | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10028-3 | Flat | - |
| - | 100 °C | Specific heat capacity of 479 J/(kg·K) | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10028-3 | Flat | - |
| - | 200 °C | Specific heat capacity of 499 J/(kg·K) | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10028-3 | Flat | - |
| - | 300 °C | Specific heat capacity of 517 J/(kg·K) | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10028-3 | Flat | - |
| - | 400 °C | Specific heat capacity of 536 J/(kg·K) | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10028-3 | Flat | - |
| - | 500 °C | Specific heat capacity of 558 J/(kg·K) | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10028-3 | Flat | - |
| - | 600 °C | Specific heat capacity of 587 J/(kg·K) | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10028-3 | Flat | - |
| Thermal conductivity | -100 °C | Thermal conductivity of 37.6 W/(m·K) | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10028-3 | Flat | - |
| - | 20 °C | Thermal conductivity of 42 W/(m·K) | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10028-3 | Flat | - |
| - | 20 °C | Thermal conductivity of 42 - 42.2 W/(m·K) | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10028-3 | Flat | - |
| - | 20 °C | Thermal conductivity of 42.2 W/(m·K) | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10028-3 | Flat | - |
| - | 100 °C | Thermal conductivity of 43.2 W/(m·K) | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10028-3 | Flat | - |
| - | 200 °C | Thermal conductivity of 42.9 W/(m·K) | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10028-3 | Flat | - |
| - | 300 °C | Thermal conductivity of 41.2 W/(m·K) | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10028-3 | Flat | - |
| - | 400 °C | Thermal conductivity of 39.1 W/(m·K) | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10028-3 | Flat | - |
| - | 500 °C | Thermal conductivity of 36.6 W/(m·K) | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10028-3 | Flat | - |
| - | 600 °C | Thermal conductivity of 34.1 W/(m·K) | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10028-3 | Flat | - |
| Thermal diffusivity | -100 °C | Thermal diffusivity of 12.9 mm²/s | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10028-3 | Flat | - |
| - | 20 °C | Thermal diffusivity of 11.7 mm²/s | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10028-3 | Flat | - |
| - | 100 °C | Thermal diffusivity of 11.2 mm²/s | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10028-3 | Flat | - |
| - | 200 °C | Thermal diffusivity of 10.3 mm²/s | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10028-3 | Flat | - |
| - | 300 °C | Thermal diffusivity of 9.4 mm²/s | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10028-3 | Flat | - |
| - | 400 °C | Thermal diffusivity of 8.3 mm²/s | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10028-3 | Flat | - |
| - | 500 °C | Thermal diffusivity of 7.1 mm²/s | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10028-3 | Flat | - |
| - | 600 °C | Thermal diffusivity of 5.7 mm²/s | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10028-3 | Flat | - |
EN 10028-3 Grade P355NL1 normalized or normalized formed (+N) chemical
| Property | Value | Condition | Related Standards | Shape |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aluminium | Aluminium of 0.02 % | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10028-3 | Flat, Sheet |
| Carbon | Carbon of 0.18 % | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10028-3 | Flat, Sheet |
| Chromium | Chromium of 0.3 % | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10028-3 | Flat, Sheet |
| Copper | Copper of 0.3 % | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10028-3 | Flat, Sheet |
| Manganese | Manganese of 1.1 - 1.7 % | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10028-3 | Flat, Sheet |
| Molybdenum | Molybdenum of 0.08 % | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10028-3 | Flat, Sheet |
| Nickel | Nickel of 0.5 % | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10028-3 | Flat, Sheet |
| Niobium | Niobium of 0.05 % | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10028-3 | Flat, Sheet |
| Nitrogen | Nitrogen of 0.012 % | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10028-3 | Flat, Sheet |
| Phosphorus | Phosphorus of 0.025 % | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10028-3 | Flat, Sheet |
| Silicon | Silicon of 0.5 % | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10028-3 | Flat, Sheet |
| Sulfur | Sulfur of 0.015 % | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10028-3 | Flat, Sheet |
| Titanium | Titanium of 0.03 % | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10028-3 | Flat, Sheet |
| Vanadium | Vanadium of 0.1 % | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10028-3 | Flat, Sheet |
EN 10028-3 Grade P355NL1 normalized or normalized formed (+N) magnetic
| Property | Value | Comment |
|---|---|---|
| Curie temperature | Curie temperature of 770 °C | Typical for Low Carbon Steel |
EN 10028-3 Grade P355NL1 normalized or normalized formed (+N) electrical
| Property | Temperature | Value | Condition | Related Standards | Shape | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Electrical conductivity | - | Electrical conductivity of 5 S/m | - | - | - | Predicted Value |
| Electrical resistivity | -100 °C | Electrical resistivity of 1.82e-07 Ω·m | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10028-3 | Flat | - |
| - | 20 °C | Electrical resistivity of 2.47e-07 - 2.5e-07 Ω·m | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10028-3 | Flat | - |
| - | 20 °C | Electrical resistivity of 2.47e-07 Ω·m | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10028-3 | Flat | - |
| - | 20 °C | Electrical resistivity of 2.5e-07 Ω·m | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10028-3 | Flat | - |
| - | 100 °C | Electrical resistivity of 2.96e-07 Ω·m | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10028-3 | Flat | - |
| - | 200 °C | Electrical resistivity of 3.68e-07 Ω·m | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10028-3 | Flat | - |
| - | 300 °C | Electrical resistivity of 4.55e-07 Ω·m | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10028-3 | Flat | - |
| - | 400 °C | Electrical resistivity of 5.56e-07 Ω·m | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10028-3 | Flat | - |
| - | 500 °C | Electrical resistivity of 6.75e-07 Ω·m | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10028-3 | Flat | - |
| - | 600 °C | Electrical resistivity of 8.13e-07 Ω·m | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10028-3 | Flat | - |
EN 10028-3 Grade P355NL1 normalized or normalized formed (+N) mechanical
| Property | Temperature | Value | Condition | Related Standards | Shape | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Elastic modulus | -100 °C | Elastic modulus of 217 GPa | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10028-3 | Flat | - |
| - | 20 °C | Elastic modulus of 212 GPa | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10028-3 | Flat | - |
| - | 100 °C | Elastic modulus of 207 GPa | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10028-3 | Flat | - |
| - | 200 °C | Elastic modulus of 199 GPa | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10028-3 | Flat | - |
| - | 300 °C | Elastic modulus of 192 GPa | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10028-3 | Flat | - |
| - | 400 °C | Elastic modulus of 184 GPa | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10028-3 | Flat | - |
| - | 500 °C | Elastic modulus of 175 GPa | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10028-3 | Flat | - |
| - | 600 °C | Elastic modulus of 164 GPa | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10028-3 | Flat | - |
| Elongation | - | Elongation of 17.1 % | - | - | - | Predicted Value, A80 |
| - | - | Elongation of 17.2 % | - | - | - | Predicted Value, A80 Transverse |
| - | - | Elongation of 17.8 % | - | - | - | Predicted Value, A200 |
| - | - | Elongation of 19.8 % | - | - | - | Predicted Value, Transverse |
| - | - | Elongation of 20.6 % | - | - | - | Predicted Value, A50 |
| - | - | Elongation of 21.2 % | - | - | - | Predicted Value, A5 |
| - | 20 °C | Elongation of 20 % | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10028-3 | Sheet, Flat | - |
| - | 20 °C | Elongation of 21 % | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10028-3 | Flat | - |
| - | 20 °C | Elongation of 22 % | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10028-3 | Flat | - |
| Hardness, Brinell | - | Hardness, Brinell of 242 [-] | - | - | - | Predicted Value, Transverse |
| Poisson's ratio | - | Poisson's ratio of 0.29 [-] | - | - | - | Typical for Low Carbon Steel |
| Reduction of area | - | Reduction of area of 39.0 % | - | - | - | Predicted Value |
| - | - | Reduction of area of 43.7 % | - | - | - | Predicted Value, Transverse |
| Shear modulus | - | Shear modulus of 82 GPa | - | - | - | Typical for Low Carbon Steel |
| Shear strength | - | Shear strength of 512.1 MPa | - | - | - | Predicted Value |
| Tensile strength | 20 °C | Tensile strength of 440 - 590 MPa | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10028-3 | Sheet, Flat | - |
| - | 20 °C | Tensile strength of 450 - 630 MPa | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10028-3 | Flat | - |
| - | 20 °C | Tensile strength of 450 - 610 MPa | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10028-3 | Flat | - |
| - | 20 °C | Tensile strength of 450 - 600 MPa | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10028-3 | Flat | - |
| - | 20 °C | Tensile strength of 450 - 590 MPa | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10028-3 | Flat | - |
| - | 20 °C | Tensile strength of 460 - 630 MPa | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10028-3 | Flat | - |
| - | 20 °C | Tensile strength of 460 - 610 MPa | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10028-3 | Flat | - |
| - | 20 °C | Tensile strength of 460 - 600 MPa | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10028-3 | Flat | - |
| - | 20 °C | Tensile strength of 460 - 590 MPa | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10028-3 | Flat | - |
| - | 20 °C | Tensile strength of 470 - 630 MPa | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10028-3 | Flat | - |
| - | 20 °C | Tensile strength of 470 - 610 MPa | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10028-3 | Flat | - |
| - | 20 °C | Tensile strength of 470 - 600 MPa | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10028-3 | Flat | - |
| - | 20 °C | Tensile strength of 470 - 590 MPa | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10028-3 | Flat | - |
| - | 20 °C | Tensile strength of 490 - 630 MPa | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10028-3 | Flat | - |
| - | 20 °C | Tensile strength of 490 - 610 MPa | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10028-3 | Flat | - |
| - | 20 °C | Tensile strength of 490 - 600 MPa | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10028-3 | Flat | - |
| - | 20 °C | Tensile strength of 490 - 590 MPa | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10028-3 | Flat | - |
| Yield strength | - | Yield strength of 260.5 MPa | - | - | - | Predicted Value, RP1 |
| - | - | Yield strength of 299.8 MPa | - | - | - | Predicted Value, RP1 Transverse |
| - | - | Yield strength of 365.9 MPa | - | - | - | Predicted Value, Transverse |
| - | - | Yield strength of 371 MPa | - | - | - | Predicted Value, RP02 |
| - | - | Yield strength of 458.4 MPa | - | - | - | Predicted Value, RP02 Transverse |
| - | - | Yield strength of 459.6 MPa | - | - | - | Predicted Value, RP05 |
| - | - | Yield strength of 464 MPa | - | - | - | Predicted Value, RP002 |
| - | 20 °C | Yield strength of 285 MPa | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10028-3 | Sheet, Flat | - |
| - | 20 °C | Yield strength of 295 MPa | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10028-3 | Flat | - |
| - | 20 °C | Yield strength of 305 MPa | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10028-3 | Flat | - |
| - | 20 °C | Yield strength of 315 MPa | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10028-3 | Flat | - |
| - | 20 °C | Yield strength of 335 MPa | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10028-3 | Flat | - |
| - | 20 °C | Yield strength of 345 MPa | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10028-3 | Flat | - |
| - | 20 °C | Yield strength of 355 MPa | normalized or normalized formed (+N) | EN 10028-3 | Flat | - |
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