DIN 5512-1 Grade S235J2W normalized or normalized formed (+N)

DIN 5512-1 Grade S235J2W normalized or normalized formed (+N) introduction

The steel is used for rail vehicle engineering acc. to the selected standard DIN 5512-1.

Equivalent material: GB Q235NH, GB L52350, DIN 1.8961, DIN WTSt 37-3, DIN Acor37-3, BS 40 EE, JIS SMA490BP, EN S235J2W, EN 1.8961

DIN 5512-1 Grade S235J2W normalized or normalized formed (+N) general

Property Temperature Value
Density 20.0 °C Density of 7.85 g/cm³

DIN 5512-1 Grade S235J2W normalized or normalized formed (+N) thermal

Property Temperature Value
Coefficient of thermal expansion -100.0 °C Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.08E-5 1/K
- 20.0 °C Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.19E-5 1/K
- 100.0 °C Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.25E-5 1/K
- 200.0 °C Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.3E-5 1/K
- 300.0 °C Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.36E-5 1/K
- 400.0 °C Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.41E-5 1/K
- 500.0 °C Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.45E-5 1/K
- 600.0 °C Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.49E-5 1/K
Specific heat capacity -100.0 °C Specific heat capacity of 423 J/(kg·K)
- 20.0 °C Specific heat capacity of 461 J/(kg·K)
- 100.0 °C Specific heat capacity of 479 J/(kg·K)
- 200.0 °C Specific heat capacity of 499 J/(kg·K)
- 300.0 °C Specific heat capacity of 517 J/(kg·K)
- 400.0 °C Specific heat capacity of 536 J/(kg·K)
- 500.0 °C Specific heat capacity of 558 J/(kg·K)
- 600.0 °C Specific heat capacity of 587 J/(kg·K)
Thermal conductivity 20.0 °C Thermal conductivity of 56.9 W/(m·K)
- 100.0 °C Thermal conductivity of 56.4 W/(m·K)
- 200.0 °C Thermal conductivity of 53.5 W/(m·K)
- 300.0 °C Thermal conductivity of 49.4 W/(m·K)
- 400.0 °C Thermal conductivity of 45.2 W/(m·K)
- 500.0 °C Thermal conductivity of 41.3 W/(m·K)
- 600.0 °C Thermal conductivity of 37.6 W/(m·K)
Thermal diffusivity 20.0 °C Thermal diffusivity of 15.7 mm²/s
- 100.0 °C Thermal diffusivity of 14.5 mm²/s
- 200.0 °C Thermal diffusivity of 12.9 mm²/s
- 300.0 °C Thermal diffusivity of 11.2 mm²/s
- 400.0 °C Thermal diffusivity of 9.6 mm²/s
- 500.0 °C Thermal diffusivity of 7.9 mm²/s
- 600.0 °C Thermal diffusivity of 6.3 mm²/s

DIN 5512-1 Grade S235J2W normalized or normalized formed (+N) chemical

Property Value
Carbon Carbon of 0.13 %
Chromium Chromium of 0.4 - 0.8 %
Copper Copper of 0.25 - 0.55 %
Manganese Manganese of 0.2 - 0.8 %
Nickel Nickel of 0.65 %
Phosphorus Phosphorus of 0.04 %
Silicon Silicon of 0.4 %
Sulfur Sulfur of 0.03 %

DIN 5512-1 Grade S235J2W normalized or normalized formed (+N) electrical

Property Temperature Value
Electrical resistivity 20.0 °C Electrical resistivity of 1.83E-7 Ω·m
- 100.0 °C Electrical resistivity of 2.27E-7 Ω·m
- 200.0 °C Electrical resistivity of 2.95E-7 Ω·m
- 300.0 °C Electrical resistivity of 3.8E-7 Ω·m
- 400.0 °C Electrical resistivity of 4.81E-7 Ω·m
- 500.0 °C Electrical resistivity of 5.99E-7 Ω·m
- 600.0 °C Electrical resistivity of 7.38E-7 Ω·m

DIN 5512-1 Grade S235J2W normalized or normalized formed (+N) mechanical

Property Temperature Value
Elastic modulus -100.0 °C Elastic modulus of 217 GPa
- 20.0 °C Elastic modulus of 212 GPa
- 100.0 °C Elastic modulus of 207 GPa
- 200.0 °C Elastic modulus of 199 GPa
- 300.0 °C Elastic modulus of 192 GPa
- 400.0 °C Elastic modulus of 184 GPa
- 500.0 °C Elastic modulus of 175 GPa
- 600.0 °C Elastic modulus of 164 GPa
Elongation 20.0 °C Elongation of 22 - 26 %
Elongation A80 20.0 °C Elongation A80 of 19 - 21 %
Elongation A80, transverse 20.0 °C Elongation A80, transverse of 17 - 19 %
Elongation, transverse 20.0 °C Elongation, transverse of 22 - 24 %
Poisson's ratio 20.0 °C Poisson's ratio of 0.28 [-]
Tensile strength 20.0 °C Tensile strength of 350 - 510 MPa
Tensile strength, transverse 20.0 °C Tensile strength, transverse of 350 - 510 MPa
Yield strength 20.0 °C Yield strength of 195 - 235 MPa
Yield strength, transverse 20.0 °C Yield strength, transverse of 195 - 235 MPa

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