DIN 17440 Grade X5CrNi18-10 solution heat-treated and quenched
DIN 17440 Grade X5CrNi18-10 solution heat-treated and quenched introduction
Properties:
- standard type of austenitic CrNi-steels with high corrosion resistance
- good workability, very good able for cold forming
- application temperature: -200 to 550°C
Application:
- for welded components of constructions in chemical industry, food industry, housewares, breweries, architecture, automobile industry, pumps, compressors, fittings
- for applications in water and moderatly contaminated sewage
- for pressure tanks construction up to 300°C, above 300°C subjects to authorisation
- in architecture for decorative purposes, for example for sanitary facilities, sheetings, doors and windows
- permitted for supporting components (approval notification number Z-30.44.1Institut für Bautechnik Berlin, 01.02.1994): prevailing strength grades are E 225 and E 355
Equivalent material: AS 304, GB ML0Cr19Ni9, SFS X4CrNi18-9, AFNOR Z6CN18-09, BS 304S15, GOST 08Ch18N10, ISO 11, UNI X5CrNi18-10, JIS SUS304, NS 14350, ÖNORM X5CrNi18-10S, PN 0H18N9, SS 2333, UNE F.3504, UNE X6CrNi19-10, ASTM 304, DIN 1.4301, DIN X 5 CrNi 18 9, AFNOR Z7CN18-09, BS 304S31, UNI X5CrNi1810, SS 2332, UNE F.3551, AISI 304, SAE 304, JIS SUS304TBS, JIS SUS304TPD, JIS SUS304TP, JIS SUS304TPY, JIS SUS304TB, JIS SUS304TF, JIS SUS304TKA, JIS SUS304TKC, JIS SUSF304, EN X5CrNi18-10, EN 1.4301, ISO A2, GB 0Cr18Ni9, ASTM TP304, ASTM Grade B8, ASTM Grade B8A, UNS S30400
DIN 17440 Grade X5CrNi18-10 solution heat-treated and quenched general
| Property |
Temperature |
Value |
| Density |
20.0 °C |
Density of 7.9 - 7.92 g/cm³ |
DIN 17440 Grade X5CrNi18-10 solution heat-treated and quenched thermal
| Property |
Temperature |
Value |
Comment |
| Coefficient of thermal expansion |
-100.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.49E-5 1/K |
- |
| - |
20.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.61E-5 1/K |
- |
| - |
100.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.6E-5 - 1.67E-5 1/K |
- |
| - |
200.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.7E-5 - 1.72E-5 1/K |
- |
| - |
300.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.7E-5 - 1.77E-5 1/K |
- |
| - |
400.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.8E-5 - 1.81E-5 1/K |
- |
| - |
500.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.8E-5 - 1.84E-5 1/K |
- |
| - |
600.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.88E-5 1/K |
- |
| - |
700.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.91E-5 1/K |
- |
| - |
800.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.94E-5 1/K |
- |
| Max service temperature, long |
- |
Max service temperature, long of -200 - 550 °C |
- |
| Melting point |
- |
Melting point of 1230 - 1480 °C |
Typical for Austenitic Stainless Steel |
| Specific heat capacity |
-100.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 440 J/(kg·K) |
- |
| - |
20.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 472 - 500 J/(kg·K) |
- |
| - |
100.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 487 J/(kg·K) |
- |
| - |
200.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 503 J/(kg·K) |
- |
| - |
300.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 512 J/(kg·K) |
- |
| - |
400.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 520 J/(kg·K) |
- |
| - |
500.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 530 J/(kg·K) |
- |
| - |
600.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 541 J/(kg·K) |
- |
| - |
700.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 551 J/(kg·K) |
- |
| - |
800.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 559 J/(kg·K) |
- |
| Thermal conductivity |
-100.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 11.7 W/(m·K) |
- |
| - |
20.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 14.5 - 15 W/(m·K) |
- |
| - |
100.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 16 W/(m·K) |
- |
| - |
200.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 17.6 W/(m·K) |
- |
| - |
300.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 19.1 W/(m·K) |
- |
| - |
400.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 20.4 W/(m·K) |
- |
| - |
500.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 21.9 W/(m·K) |
- |
| - |
600.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 23.3 W/(m·K) |
- |
| - |
700.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 24.7 W/(m·K) |
- |
| - |
800.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 26.1 W/(m·K) |
- |
| Thermal diffusivity |
-100.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 3.7 mm²/s |
- |
| - |
20.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 3.9 mm²/s |
- |
| - |
100.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 4.3 mm²/s |
- |
| - |
200.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 4.3 mm²/s |
- |
| - |
300.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 4.6 mm²/s |
- |
| - |
400.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 4.7 mm²/s |
- |
| - |
500.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 4.9 mm²/s |
- |
| - |
600.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 5 mm²/s |
- |
| - |
700.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 5.3 mm²/s |
- |
| - |
800.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 5.7 mm²/s |
- |
DIN 17440 Grade X5CrNi18-10 solution heat-treated and quenched chemical
| Property |
Value |
| Carbon |
Carbon of 0.07 % |
| Chromium |
Chromium of 17 - 19.5 % |
| Manganese |
Manganese of 2 % |
| Nickel |
Nickel of 8 - 10.5 % |
| Nitrogen |
Nitrogen of 0.11 % |
| Phosphorus |
Phosphorus of 0.05 - 0.45 % |
| Silicon |
Silicon of 1 % |
| Sulfur |
Sulfur of 0.015 - 0.03 % |
DIN 17440 Grade X5CrNi18-10 solution heat-treated and quenched electrical
| Property |
Temperature |
Value |
| Electrical resistivity |
-100.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 5.86E-7 Ω·m |
| - |
20.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 6.92E-7 - 7.3E-7 Ω·m |
| - |
100.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 7.58E-7 Ω·m |
| - |
200.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 8.36E-7 Ω·m |
| - |
300.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 9.07E-7 Ω·m |
| - |
400.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 9.73E-7 Ω·m |
| - |
500.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 1.02E-6 Ω·m |
| - |
600.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 1.06E-6 Ω·m |
| - |
700.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 1.1E-6 Ω·m |
| - |
800.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 1.13E-6 Ω·m |
DIN 17440 Grade X5CrNi18-10 solution heat-treated and quenched mechanical
| Property |
Temperature |
Value |
| Elastic modulus |
-100.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 206 GPa |
| - |
20.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 196 - 200 GPa |
| - |
24.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 194.4 - 196.5 GPa |
| - |
100.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 190 - 194 GPa |
| - |
149.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 188.2 - 189.6 GPa |
| - |
200.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 182 - 186 GPa |
| - |
260.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 182.7 - 184.1 GPa |
| - |
300.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 174 - 179 GPa |
| - |
371.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 173.1 - 177.9 GPa |
| - |
400.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 166 - 172 GPa |
| - |
483.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 157.9 - 160 GPa |
| - |
500.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 158 - 165 GPa |
| - |
593.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 149.6 - 155.8 GPa |
| - |
600.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 150 GPa |
| - |
700.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 142 GPa |
| - |
704.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 137.9 - 144.8 GPa |
| - |
800.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 134 GPa |
| - |
816.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 120.7 - 128.2 GPa |
| Elongation |
20.0 °C |
Elongation of 40 % |
| Elongation, transverse |
20.0 °C |
Elongation, transverse of 35 % |
| Poisson's ratio |
20.0 °C |
Poisson's ratio of 0.28 [-] |
| - |
24.0 °C |
Poisson's ratio of 0.24 - 0.25 [-] |
| - |
149.0 °C |
Poisson's ratio of 0.27 - 0.3 [-] |
| - |
260.0 °C |
Poisson's ratio of 0.29 - 0.32 [-] |
| - |
371.0 °C |
Poisson's ratio of 0.32 [-] |
| - |
483.0 °C |
Poisson's ratio of 0.27 - 0.29 [-] |
| - |
593.0 °C |
Poisson's ratio of 0.29 - 0.3 [-] |
| - |
704.0 °C |
Poisson's ratio of 0.27 - 0.3 [-] |
| - |
816.0 °C |
Poisson's ratio of 0.23 - 0.27 [-] |
| Shear modulus |
24.0 °C |
Shear modulus of 78.6 GPa |
| - |
149.0 °C |
Shear modulus of 72.4 - 74.5 GPa |
| - |
260.0 °C |
Shear modulus of 69.6 - 71 GPa |
| - |
371.0 °C |
Shear modulus of 65.5 - 67.6 GPa |
| - |
483.0 °C |
Shear modulus of 62.1 GPa |
| - |
593.0 °C |
Shear modulus of 57.9 - 60 GPa |
| - |
704.0 °C |
Shear modulus of 54.5 - 55.9 GPa |
| - |
816.0 °C |
Shear modulus of 49 - 50.3 GPa |
| Tensile strength |
20.0 °C |
Tensile strength of 500 - 720 MPa |
| Tensile strength, transverse |
20.0 °C |
Tensile strength, transverse of 500 - 720 MPa |
| Yield strength |
20.0 °C |
Yield strength of 195 MPa |
| Yield strength Rp0.2 |
20.0 °C |
Yield strength Rp0.2 of 195 MPa |
| - |
50.0 °C |
Yield strength Rp0.2 of 177 MPa |
| - |
100.0 °C |
Yield strength Rp0.2 of 157 MPa |
| - |
150.0 °C |
Yield strength Rp0.2 of 142 MPa |
| - |
200.0 °C |
Yield strength Rp0.2 of 127 MPa |
| - |
250.0 °C |
Yield strength Rp0.2 of 118 MPa |
| - |
300.0 °C |
Yield strength Rp0.2 of 110 MPa |
| - |
350.0 °C |
Yield strength Rp0.2 of 104 MPa |
| - |
400.0 °C |
Yield strength Rp0.2 of 98 MPa |
| - |
450.0 °C |
Yield strength Rp0.2 of 95 MPa |
| - |
500.0 °C |
Yield strength Rp0.2 of 92 MPa |
| - |
550.0 °C |
Yield strength Rp0.2 of 90 MPa |
| Yield strength Rp0.2, transverse |
20.0 °C |
Yield strength Rp0.2, transverse of 195 MPa |
| Yield strength Rp1.0 |
20.0 °C |
Yield strength Rp1.0 of 230 MPa |
| - |
50.0 °C |
Yield strength Rp1.0 of 211 MPa |
| - |
100.0 °C |
Yield strength Rp1.0 of 191 MPa |
| - |
150.0 °C |
Yield strength Rp1.0 of 172 MPa |
| - |
200.0 °C |
Yield strength Rp1.0 of 157 MPa |
| - |
250.0 °C |
Yield strength Rp1.0 of 145 MPa |
| - |
300.0 °C |
Yield strength Rp1.0 of 135 MPa |
| - |
350.0 °C |
Yield strength Rp1.0 of 129 MPa |
| - |
400.0 °C |
Yield strength Rp1.0 of 125 MPa |
| - |
450.0 °C |
Yield strength Rp1.0 of 122 MPa |
| - |
500.0 °C |
Yield strength Rp1.0 of 120 MPa |
| - |
550.0 °C |
Yield strength Rp1.0 of 120 MPa |
| Yield strength Rp1.0, transverse |
20.0 °C |
Yield strength Rp1.0, transverse of 230 MPa |
| Yield strength, transverse |
20.0 °C |
Yield strength, transverse of 195 MPa |
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