DIN 17210 Grade 20Cr4 soft annealed (+A)
DIN 17210 Grade 20Cr4 soft annealed (+A) introduction
The steel 20 Cr 4 is used for high wear loaded parts in the vehicle and mechanical engineering (e.g. camshafts, piston pins, cylinder).
The lowest application amounts to -25 °C, the best application up to 25 mm nominal size.
Equivalent material: GB 20Cr, GB 20CrH, ISO 20Cr4, DIN 1.7027, JIS SCr420M, JIS SCr420TK, JIS SCr420HRCH, JIS SCr420RCH, JIS SCr420WCH, JIS SCr22H, JIS SCr420H, JIS SCr420, JIS 20Cr4, EN 20Cr4, EN 1.7027
DIN 17210 Grade 20Cr4 soft annealed (+A) general
Property |
Temperature |
Value |
Density |
20.0 °C |
Density of 7.83 - 7.85 g/cm³ |
DIN 17210 Grade 20Cr4 soft annealed (+A) thermal
Property |
Temperature |
Value |
Comment |
Coefficient of thermal expansion |
-100.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.05E-5 1/K |
- |
- |
20.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.15E-5 1/K |
- |
- |
100.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.1E-5 - 1.21E-5 1/K |
- |
- |
200.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.12E-5 - 1.27E-5 1/K |
- |
- |
300.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.25E-5 - 1.32E-5 1/K |
- |
- |
400.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.36E-5 1/K |
- |
- |
500.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.4E-5 1/K |
- |
- |
600.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.44E-5 1/K |
- |
Max service temperature, long |
- |
Max service temperature, long of -25 - 0 °C |
- |
Melting point |
- |
Melting point of 1382 - 1529 °C |
Typical for Chromium Steel |
Specific heat capacity |
-100.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 423 J/(kg·K) |
- |
- |
20.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 460 - 461 J/(kg·K) |
- |
- |
100.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 479 - 480 J/(kg·K) |
- |
- |
200.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 499 - 520 J/(kg·K) |
- |
- |
300.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 517 J/(kg·K) |
- |
- |
400.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 536 J/(kg·K) |
- |
- |
500.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 558 J/(kg·K) |
- |
- |
600.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 587 J/(kg·K) |
- |
Thermal conductivity |
20.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 44 - 45.1 W/(m·K) |
- |
- |
100.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 41.9 - 45.1 W/(m·K) |
- |
- |
200.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 39.8 - 44.1 W/(m·K) |
- |
- |
300.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 41.9 W/(m·K) |
- |
- |
400.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 39.4 W/(m·K) |
- |
- |
500.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 36.9 W/(m·K) |
- |
- |
600.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 34.4 W/(m·K) |
- |
Thermal diffusivity |
20.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 12.5 mm²/s |
- |
- |
100.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 11.6 mm²/s |
- |
- |
200.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 10.6 mm²/s |
- |
- |
300.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 9.5 mm²/s |
- |
- |
400.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 8.4 mm²/s |
- |
- |
500.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 7.1 mm²/s |
- |
- |
600.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 5.8 mm²/s |
- |
DIN 17210 Grade 20Cr4 soft annealed (+A) chemical
Property |
Value |
Carbon |
Carbon of 0.17 - 0.23 % |
Chromium |
Chromium of 0.9 - 1.2 % |
Manganese |
Manganese of 0.6 - 0.9 % |
Phosphorus |
Phosphorus of 0.04 % |
Silicon |
Silicon of 0.4 % |
Sulfur |
Sulfur of 0.035 % |
DIN 17210 Grade 20Cr4 soft annealed (+A) electrical
Property |
Temperature |
Value |
Electrical resistivity |
20.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 1.6E-7 - 2.31E-7 Ω·m |
- |
100.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 2.84E-7 Ω·m |
- |
200.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 3.58E-7 Ω·m |
- |
300.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 4.48E-7 Ω·m |
- |
400.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 5.52E-7 Ω·m |
- |
500.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 6.71E-7 Ω·m |
- |
600.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 8.06E-7 Ω·m |
DIN 17210 Grade 20Cr4 soft annealed (+A) mechanical
Property |
Temperature |
Value |
Elastic modulus |
-100.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 217 GPa |
- |
20.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 210 - 212 GPa |
- |
100.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 207 GPa |
- |
200.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 195 - 199 GPa |
- |
300.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 185 - 192 GPa |
- |
400.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 184 GPa |
- |
500.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 175 GPa |
- |
600.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 164 GPa |
Poisson's ratio |
20.0 °C |
Poisson's ratio of 0.28 [-] |
Shear modulus |
20.0 °C |
Shear modulus of 81 GPa |
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