ISO 683-2 Grade 36CrNiMo4 soft annealed (+A)
ISO 683-2 Grade 36CrNiMo4 soft annealed (+A) introduction
Steel 36CrNiMo4 is applicable for high loaded parts of high heat-treatment cross sections and favorable toughness in aircraft, heavy vehicle and machine engineering (e.g. propeller shafts, connecting rods, transmission shafts). Additionally large forged parts (e.g. rotors, shafts, disks).
Equivalent material: EN 1.6511, ISO 36CrNiMo4, GOST 40ChN2MA, GOST 40ХН2MA, ASTM A322 Grade 4340, ASTM A506 Grade 4340, ASTM A521 Grade 4340, ASTM A829 Grade 4340, SAE 4340, UNS G43400, GOST 40ChGNM, ASTM 4340, DIN 1.6511, DIN 36CrNiMo4, AFNOR 40NCD3, BS 816M40, UNI 38NiCrM04(KB), UNI 38NiCrMo4, UNE 33NiCrMo4, AISI 9840, SAE 9840, JIS SNCM447, GOST 36HNM, ASTM 9840
ISO 683-2 Grade 36CrNiMo4 soft annealed (+A) general
Property |
Temperature |
Value |
Density |
20.0 °C |
Density of 7.83 - 7.85 g/cm³ |
ISO 683-2 Grade 36CrNiMo4 soft annealed (+A) thermal
Property |
Temperature |
Value |
Comment |
Coefficient of thermal expansion |
-100.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.05E-5 1/K |
- |
- |
20.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.15E-5 1/K |
- |
- |
100.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.11E-5 - 1.21E-5 1/K |
- |
- |
200.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.21E-5 - 1.27E-5 1/K |
- |
- |
300.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.29E-5 - 1.32E-5 1/K |
- |
- |
400.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.35E-5 - 1.36E-5 1/K |
- |
- |
500.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.4E-5 1/K |
- |
- |
600.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.44E-5 1/K |
- |
Max service temperature, long |
- |
Max service temperature, long of -40 - 0 °C |
- |
Melting point |
- |
Melting point of 1382 - 1529 °C |
Typical for Nickel Chromium Molybdenum Steel |
Specific heat capacity |
-100.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 423 J/(kg·K) |
- |
- |
20.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 460 - 461 J/(kg·K) |
- |
- |
100.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 479 J/(kg·K) |
- |
- |
200.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 499 J/(kg·K) |
- |
- |
300.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 517 J/(kg·K) |
- |
- |
400.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 536 J/(kg·K) |
- |
- |
500.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 558 J/(kg·K) |
- |
- |
600.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 587 J/(kg·K) |
- |
Thermal conductivity |
20.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 42 - 45.1 W/(m·K) |
- |
- |
100.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 45.1 - 50.3 W/(m·K) |
- |
- |
200.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 44.1 - 49 W/(m·K) |
- |
- |
300.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 41.9 - 47.8 W/(m·K) |
- |
- |
400.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 39.4 W/(m·K) |
- |
- |
500.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 36.9 W/(m·K) |
- |
- |
600.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 34.4 W/(m·K) |
- |
Thermal diffusivity |
20.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 12.5 mm²/s |
- |
- |
100.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 11.6 mm²/s |
- |
- |
200.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 10.6 mm²/s |
- |
- |
300.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 9.5 mm²/s |
- |
- |
400.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 8.4 mm²/s |
- |
- |
500.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 7.1 mm²/s |
- |
- |
600.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 5.8 mm²/s |
- |
ISO 683-2 Grade 36CrNiMo4 soft annealed (+A) chemical
Property |
Value |
Carbon |
Carbon of 0.32 - 0.4 % |
Chromium |
Chromium of 0.9 - 1.2 % |
Copper |
Copper of 0.4 % |
Manganese |
Manganese of 0.5 - 0.8 % |
Molybdenum |
Molybdenum of 0.15 - 0.3 % |
Nickel |
Nickel of 0.9 - 1.2 % |
Phosphorus |
Phosphorus of 0.03 - 0.04 % |
Silicon |
Silicon of 0.1 - 0.4 % |
Sulfur |
Sulfur of 0.035 % |
ISO 683-2 Grade 36CrNiMo4 soft annealed (+A) electrical
Property |
Temperature |
Value |
Electrical resistivity |
20.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 1.9E-7 - 2.31E-7 Ω·m |
- |
100.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 2.84E-7 Ω·m |
- |
200.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 3.58E-7 Ω·m |
- |
300.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 4.48E-7 Ω·m |
- |
400.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 5.52E-7 Ω·m |
- |
500.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 6.71E-7 Ω·m |
- |
600.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 8.06E-7 Ω·m |
ISO 683-2 Grade 36CrNiMo4 soft annealed (+A) mechanical
Property |
Temperature |
Value |
Elastic modulus |
-100.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 217 GPa |
- |
20.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 210 - 212 GPa |
- |
100.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 205 - 207 GPa |
- |
200.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 195 - 199 GPa |
- |
300.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 185 - 192 GPa |
- |
400.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 184 GPa |
- |
500.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 175 GPa |
- |
600.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 164 GPa |
Hardness, Brinell |
20.0 °C |
Hardness, Brinell of 248 [-] |
Poisson's ratio |
20.0 °C |
Poisson's ratio of 0.28 [-] |
Shear modulus |
20.0 °C |
Shear modulus of 81 GPa |
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