EN 10250-2 Grade C25 normalized and tempered (+NT)

EN 10250-2 Grade C25 normalized and tempered (+NT) introduction

Steel C25 is suitable for low strained parts of small heat-treatment sections in vehicle and machine engineering (e.g. piston rods, gear wheels).

Equivalent material: AS S1025, GB 25, GB U20252, JIS S25C, GOST 25, ASTM A521 Grade 1025, SAE 1025, UNS G10250, DIN 1.0406, DIN C25, AFNOR C25, BS C25, AISI 1025, EN 1.0406, ISO C25, GB/T 25, GB/T U20252, ASTM M1025, ASTM Grade 1025

EN 10250-2 Grade C25 normalized and tempered (+NT) general

Property Temperature Value
Density 20.0 °C Density of 7.83 g/cm³

EN 10250-2 Grade C25 normalized and tempered (+NT) thermal

Property Temperature Value Comment
Coefficient of thermal expansion -100.0 °C Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.08E-5 1/K -
- 20.0 °C Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.19E-5 1/K -
- 100.0 °C Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.25E-5 1/K -
- 200.0 °C Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.3E-5 1/K -
- 300.0 °C Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.36E-5 1/K -
- 400.0 °C Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.41E-5 1/K -
- 500.0 °C Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.45E-5 1/K -
- 600.0 °C Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.49E-5 1/K -
Max service temperature - Max service temperature of 500 °C Typical for Carbon Steel
Melting point - Melting point of 1480 - 1526 °C Typical for Low Carbon Steel
Specific heat capacity -100.0 °C Specific heat capacity of 423 J/(kg·K) -
- 20.0 °C Specific heat capacity of 461 J/(kg·K) -
- 100.0 °C Specific heat capacity of 479 J/(kg·K) -
- 200.0 °C Specific heat capacity of 499 J/(kg·K) -
- 300.0 °C Specific heat capacity of 517 J/(kg·K) -
- 400.0 °C Specific heat capacity of 536 J/(kg·K) -
- 500.0 °C Specific heat capacity of 558 J/(kg·K) -
- 600.0 °C Specific heat capacity of 587 J/(kg·K) -
Thermal conductivity -100.0 °C Thermal conductivity of 37.6 W/(m·K) -
- 20.0 °C Thermal conductivity of 42.2 W/(m·K) -
- 100.0 °C Thermal conductivity of 43.2 W/(m·K) -
- 200.0 °C Thermal conductivity of 42.9 W/(m·K) -
- 300.0 °C Thermal conductivity of 41.2 W/(m·K) -
- 400.0 °C Thermal conductivity of 39.1 W/(m·K) -
- 500.0 °C Thermal conductivity of 36.6 W/(m·K) -
- 600.0 °C Thermal conductivity of 34.1 W/(m·K) -
Thermal diffusivity -100.0 °C Thermal diffusivity of 12.9 mm²/s -
- 20.0 °C Thermal diffusivity of 11.7 mm²/s -
- 100.0 °C Thermal diffusivity of 11.2 mm²/s -
- 200.0 °C Thermal diffusivity of 10.3 mm²/s -
- 300.0 °C Thermal diffusivity of 9.4 mm²/s -
- 400.0 °C Thermal diffusivity of 8.3 mm²/s -
- 500.0 °C Thermal diffusivity of 7.1 mm²/s -
- 600.0 °C Thermal diffusivity of 5.7 mm²/s -

EN 10250-2 Grade C25 normalized and tempered (+NT) chemical

Property Value
Carbon Carbon of 0.22 - 0.29 %
Chromium Chromium of 0.4 %
Manganese Manganese of 0.4 - 0.7 %
Molybdenum Molybdenum of 0.1 %
Nickel Nickel of 0.4 %
Phosphorus Phosphorus of 0.05 %
Silicon Silicon of 0.4 %
Sulfur Sulfur of 0.045 %

EN 10250-2 Grade C25 normalized and tempered (+NT) magnetic

Property Value Comment
Curie temperature Curie temperature of 770 °C Typical for Low Carbon Steel

EN 10250-2 Grade C25 normalized and tempered (+NT) electrical

Property Temperature Value
Electrical resistivity -100.0 °C Electrical resistivity of 1.82E-7 Ω·m
- 20.0 °C Electrical resistivity of 2.47E-7 Ω·m
- 100.0 °C Electrical resistivity of 2.96E-7 Ω·m
- 200.0 °C Electrical resistivity of 3.68E-7 Ω·m
- 300.0 °C Electrical resistivity of 4.55E-7 Ω·m
- 400.0 °C Electrical resistivity of 5.56E-7 Ω·m
- 500.0 °C Electrical resistivity of 6.75E-7 Ω·m
- 600.0 °C Electrical resistivity of 8.13E-7 Ω·m

EN 10250-2 Grade C25 normalized and tempered (+NT) mechanical

Property Temperature Value Comment
Elastic modulus -100.0 °C Elastic modulus of 217 GPa -
- 20.0 °C Elastic modulus of 212 GPa -
- 100.0 °C Elastic modulus of 207 GPa -
- 200.0 °C Elastic modulus of 199 GPa -
- 300.0 °C Elastic modulus of 192 GPa -
- 400.0 °C Elastic modulus of 184 GPa -
- 500.0 °C Elastic modulus of 175 GPa -
- 600.0 °C Elastic modulus of 164 GPa -
Elongation 20.0 °C Elongation of 22 - 23 % -
Elongation, transverse 20.0 °C Elongation, transverse of 16 - 17 % -
Poisson's ratio 23.0 °C Poisson's ratio of 0.29 [-] Typical for Low Carbon Steel
Shear modulus 23.0 °C Shear modulus of 82 GPa Typical for Low Carbon Steel
Tensile strength 20.0 °C Tensile strength of 390 - 440 MPa -
Tensile strength, transverse 20.0 °C Tensile strength, transverse of 390 - 420 MPa -
Yield strength 20.0 °C Yield strength of 180 - 230 MPa -
Yield strength, transverse 20.0 °C Yield strength, transverse of 180 - 210 MPa -

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