EN 10216-2 Grade St 45.8 normalized or normalized formed (+N)

EN 10216-2 Grade St 45.8 normalized or normalized formed (+N) introduction

High temperature tube steel for seamless tubes. Applicable up to 500 °C wall temperature for continuous operation.
Application:
steam vessel and pressure vessel construction, apparatus construction, petrochemical industry

Equivalent material: AFNOR TU42-C, BS 440, GOST 20, ISO TS9H, UNI C18, JIS STPT42, PN K18, ASTM FPB, DIN 1.0405, DIN St 45.8 III, DIN St 45-8/III, DIN P255G1TH, AFNOR TU 42-c, JIS STPT480, EN St 45.8 III, EN 1.0405, ASTM Grade B, ASTM Grade WPL6

EN 10216-2 Grade St 45.8 normalized or normalized formed (+N) general

Property Temperature Value
Density 20.0 °C Density of 7.85 g/cm³
- 50.0 °C Density of 7.84 g/cm³
- 100.0 °C Density of 7.83 g/cm³
- 150.0 °C Density of 7.81 g/cm³
- 200.0 °C Density of 7.79 g/cm³
- 250.0 °C Density of 7.78 g/cm³
- 300.0 °C Density of 7.76 g/cm³
- 350.0 °C Density of 7.74 g/cm³
- 400.0 °C Density of 7.72 g/cm³
- 450.0 °C Density of 7.7 g/cm³
- 500.0 °C Density of 7.68 g/cm³
- 550.0 °C Density of 7.66 g/cm³
- 600.0 °C Density of 7.64 g/cm³

EN 10216-2 Grade St 45.8 normalized or normalized formed (+N) thermal

Property Temperature Value Comment
Coefficient of thermal expansion -100.0 °C Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.08E-5 1/K -
- 20.0 °C Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.19E-5 1/K -
- 100.0 °C Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.22E-5 - 1.25E-5 1/K -
- 200.0 °C Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.29E-5 - 1.3E-5 1/K -
- 300.0 °C Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.34E-5 - 1.36E-5 1/K -
- 400.0 °C Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.4E-5 - 1.41E-5 1/K -
- 500.0 °C Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.43E-5 - 1.45E-5 1/K -
- 600.0 °C Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.46E-5 - 1.49E-5 1/K -
Max service temperature - Max service temperature of 500 °C Typical for Carbon Steel
Max service temperature, long - Max service temperature, long of 0 - 500 °C -
Melting point - Melting point of 1480 - 1526 °C Typical for Low Carbon Steel
Specific heat capacity -100.0 °C Specific heat capacity of 423 J/(kg·K) -
- 20.0 °C Specific heat capacity of 461 J/(kg·K) -
- 100.0 °C Specific heat capacity of 479 - 500 J/(kg·K) -
- 200.0 °C Specific heat capacity of 499 - 540 J/(kg·K) -
- 300.0 °C Specific heat capacity of 517 - 580 J/(kg·K) -
- 400.0 °C Specific heat capacity of 536 - 620 J/(kg·K) -
- 500.0 °C Specific heat capacity of 558 - 690 J/(kg·K) -
- 600.0 °C Specific heat capacity of 587 - 780 J/(kg·K) -
Thermal conductivity 20.0 °C Thermal conductivity of 53.4 W/(m·K) -
- 100.0 °C Thermal conductivity of 52.9 - 53 W/(m·K) -
- 200.0 °C Thermal conductivity of 50 - 50.3 W/(m·K) -
- 300.0 °C Thermal conductivity of 46.7 - 47 W/(m·K) -
- 400.0 °C Thermal conductivity of 43 - 43.3 W/(m·K) -
- 500.0 °C Thermal conductivity of 39.8 - 40 W/(m·K) -
- 600.0 °C Thermal conductivity of 36 - 36.7 W/(m·K) -
Thermal diffusivity 20.0 °C Thermal diffusivity of 14.8 mm²/s -
- 100.0 °C Thermal diffusivity of 13.6 mm²/s -
- 200.0 °C Thermal diffusivity of 12.1 mm²/s -
- 300.0 °C Thermal diffusivity of 10.6 mm²/s -
- 400.0 °C Thermal diffusivity of 9.2 mm²/s -
- 500.0 °C Thermal diffusivity of 7.7 mm²/s -
- 600.0 °C Thermal diffusivity of 6.2 mm²/s -

EN 10216-2 Grade St 45.8 normalized or normalized formed (+N) chemical

Property Value
Carbon Carbon of 0.21 %
Manganese Manganese of 0.4 - 1.2 %
Phosphorus Phosphorus of 0.04 %
Silicon Silicon of 0.1 - 0.35 %
Sulfur Sulfur of 0.04 %

EN 10216-2 Grade St 45.8 normalized or normalized formed (+N) magnetic

Property Value Comment
Curie temperature Curie temperature of 770 °C Typical for Low Carbon Steel

EN 10216-2 Grade St 45.8 normalized or normalized formed (+N) electrical

Property Temperature Value
Electrical resistivity 20.0 °C Electrical resistivity of 1.95E-7 Ω·m
- 50.0 °C Electrical resistivity of 2.11E-7 Ω·m
- 100.0 °C Electrical resistivity of 2.3E-7 - 2.42E-7 Ω·m
- 150.0 °C Electrical resistivity of 2.76E-7 Ω·m
- 200.0 °C Electrical resistivity of 3E-7 - 3.14E-7 Ω·m
- 250.0 °C Electrical resistivity of 3.55E-7 Ω·m
- 300.0 °C Electrical resistivity of 3.8E-7 - 4.02E-7 Ω·m
- 350.0 °C Electrical resistivity of 4.49E-7 Ω·m
- 400.0 °C Electrical resistivity of 4.8E-7 - 5.02E-7 Ω·m
- 450.0 °C Electrical resistivity of 5.59E-7 Ω·m
- 500.0 °C Electrical resistivity of 6E-7 - 6.21E-7 Ω·m
- 550.0 °C Electrical resistivity of 6.83E-7 Ω·m
- 600.0 °C Electrical resistivity of 7.4E-7 - 7.55E-7 Ω·m

EN 10216-2 Grade St 45.8 normalized or normalized formed (+N) mechanical

Property Temperature Value
Elastic modulus -100.0 °C Elastic modulus of 217 GPa
- 20.0 °C Elastic modulus of 211.31 - 212 GPa
- 50.0 °C Elastic modulus of 209.84 GPa
- 100.0 °C Elastic modulus of 206.79 - 207 GPa
- 150.0 °C Elastic modulus of 203.36 GPa
- 200.0 °C Elastic modulus of 199 - 200 GPa
- 250.0 °C Elastic modulus of 195.42 GPa
- 300.0 °C Elastic modulus of 191.49 - 192 GPa
- 350.0 °C Elastic modulus of 187.47 GPa
- 400.0 °C Elastic modulus of 183 - 184 GPa
- 450.0 °C Elastic modulus of 179.03 GPa
- 500.0 °C Elastic modulus of 174.72 - 175 GPa
- 550.0 °C Elastic modulus of 170.2 GPa
- 600.0 °C Elastic modulus of 164 - 166 GPa
Elongation 20.0 °C Elongation of 21 %
Elongation, transverse 20.0 °C Elongation, transverse of 19 %
Poisson's ratio 20.0 °C Poisson's ratio of 0.28 [-]
- 50.0 °C Poisson's ratio of 0.29 [-]
- 100.0 °C Poisson's ratio of 0.29 [-]
- 150.0 °C Poisson's ratio of 0.29 [-]
- 200.0 °C Poisson's ratio of 0.29 [-]
- 250.0 °C Poisson's ratio of 0.29 [-]
- 300.0 °C Poisson's ratio of 0.29 [-]
- 350.0 °C Poisson's ratio of 0.29 [-]
- 400.0 °C Poisson's ratio of 0.3 [-]
- 450.0 °C Poisson's ratio of 0.3 [-]
- 500.0 °C Poisson's ratio of 0.3 [-]
- 550.0 °C Poisson's ratio of 0.3 [-]
- 600.0 °C Poisson's ratio of 0.3 [-]
Shear modulus 20.0 °C Shear modulus of 82.31 GPa
- 50.0 °C Shear modulus of 81.62 GPa
- 100.0 °C Shear modulus of 80.34 GPa
- 150.0 °C Shear modulus of 78.97 GPa
- 200.0 °C Shear modulus of 77.4 GPa
- 250.0 °C Shear modulus of 75.83 GPa
- 300.0 °C Shear modulus of 74.16 GPa
- 350.0 °C Shear modulus of 72.5 GPa
- 400.0 °C Shear modulus of 70.73 GPa
- 450.0 °C Shear modulus of 69.06 GPa
- 500.0 °C Shear modulus of 67.3 GPa
- 550.0 °C Shear modulus of 65.53 GPa
- 600.0 °C Shear modulus of 63.67 GPa
Tensile strength 20.0 °C Tensile strength of 410 - 530 MPa
Yield strength Rp0.2 20.0 °C Yield strength Rp0.2 of 235 - 255 MPa
- 200.0 °C Yield strength Rp0.2 of 190 - 205 MPa
- 250.0 °C Yield strength Rp0.2 of 170 - 185 MPa
- 300.0 °C Yield strength Rp0.2 of 150 - 160 MPa
- 350.0 °C Yield strength Rp0.2 of 135 - 140 MPa
- 400.0 °C Yield strength Rp0.2 of 130 MPa
- 450.0 °C Yield strength Rp0.2 of 125 MPa

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