EN 10088-1 Grade X17CrNi16-2 quenched and tempered (+QT800)
EN 10088-1 Grade X17CrNi16-2 quenched and tempered (+QT800) introduction
Material X17CrNi16-2 is comparable to X 20 CrNi 17-2 acc. to DIN 17440 : 1985-07. It is a heat treatable 17 per cent Cr-steel with high resistance to water, weak acids and bases as well as to stronger oxidizing acids (e.g. nitric acid). Application for high-stress machine components in pump and compressor construction, shipbuilding, food soap and acetic acid industry. Favorable operating characteristics and abrasion resistance. The steel is suitable for mirror finishing. Different heat treating grades should be chosen for parts sliding on each other, otherwise risk of seizing.
Application temperature -40 to 550 °C (for the comparable DIN-material)
Equivalent material: AISI 431, AS 431, BDS 2Ch17N2, GB 1Cr17Ni2, AFNOR Z15CN16-02, BS 431S29, GOST 20Ch17N2, GB S43110, ISO X17CrNi16-2, ISO X19CrNi16-2E, UNI X16CrNi16, JIS SUS431, JIS SUS431FB, NS 14230, PN 2H17N2, KS STS431, STAS 22NiCr170, SS 2321, UNE F.3427, UNE X19CrNi17-2, MSZ KO16, UNS S43100, AMS S43100, ASTM 431, ASTM MT431, ASTM 53, MIL S43100, SAE 51431, GB S43120, ISO 4057-431-00-X, ISO MP16G, GOST 20Х17Н2, ASTM A176Type431, ASTM A276Type431, ASTM A314Type431, ASTM A473Type431, ASTM A479Type431, ASTM A493Type431, ASTM A511 Grade MT431, ASTM A579 Grade 53, ASTM A580Type431, ASTM A959UNSS43100, DIN X20CrNi17-2, DIN X22CrNi17, AISI Type431, DIN 1.4057, DIN X17CrNi16-2, BS 321S31, BS 7S80, SAE 431, EN 1.4057, ISO C3, AMS 5628, IS 15Cr16Ni2
EN 10088-1 Grade X17CrNi16-2 quenched and tempered (+QT800) general
Property |
Temperature |
Value |
Density |
20.0 °C |
Density of 7.65 - 7.7 g/cm³ |
EN 10088-1 Grade X17CrNi16-2 quenched and tempered (+QT800) thermal
Property |
Temperature |
Value |
Comment |
Coefficient of thermal expansion |
-100.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 9.2E-6 1/K |
- |
- |
20.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 9.9E-6 1/K |
- |
- |
100.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1E-5 - 1.03E-5 1/K |
- |
- |
200.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.05E-5 - 1.08E-5 1/K |
- |
- |
300.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.05E-5 - 1.12E-5 1/K |
- |
- |
400.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.05E-5 - 1.16E-5 1/K |
- |
- |
500.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.19E-5 1/K |
- |
- |
600.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.21E-5 1/K |
- |
- |
700.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.24E-5 1/K |
- |
- |
800.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.29E-5 1/K |
- |
- |
900.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.34E-5 1/K |
- |
- |
1000.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.39E-5 1/K |
- |
Max service temperature, long |
- |
Max service temperature, long of -40 - 550 °C |
- |
Melting point |
- |
Melting point of 1370 - 1530 °C |
Typical for Martensitic Stainless Steel |
Specific heat capacity |
20.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 450 - 460 J/(kg·K) |
- |
- |
100.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 482 J/(kg·K) |
- |
- |
200.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 506 J/(kg·K) |
- |
- |
300.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 525 J/(kg·K) |
- |
- |
400.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 547 J/(kg·K) |
- |
- |
500.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 576 J/(kg·K) |
- |
- |
600.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 616 J/(kg·K) |
- |
Thermal conductivity |
20.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 19.6 - 25 W/(m·K) |
- |
Thermal diffusivity |
20.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 5.7 mm²/s |
- |
EN 10088-1 Grade X17CrNi16-2 quenched and tempered (+QT800) chemical
Property |
Value |
Carbon |
Carbon of 0.12 - 0.22 % |
Chromium |
Chromium of 15 - 17 % |
Manganese |
Manganese of 1.5 % |
Nickel |
Nickel of 1.5 - 2.5 % |
Phosphorus |
Phosphorus of 0.04 % |
Silicon |
Silicon of 1 % |
Sulfur |
Sulfur of 0.015 % |
EN 10088-1 Grade X17CrNi16-2 quenched and tempered (+QT800) electrical
Property |
Temperature |
Value |
Electrical resistivity |
20.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 6.17E-7 - 7E-7 Ω·m |
EN 10088-1 Grade X17CrNi16-2 quenched and tempered (+QT800) mechanical
Property |
Temperature |
Value |
Comment |
Elastic modulus |
20.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 196 - 215 GPa |
- |
- |
100.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 212 GPa |
- |
- |
200.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 205 GPa |
- |
- |
300.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 200 GPa |
- |
- |
400.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 190 GPa |
- |
Elongation |
20.0 °C |
Elongation of 7 - 14 % |
- |
Poisson's ratio |
23.0 °C |
Poisson's ratio of 0.3 [-] |
Typical for Martensitic Stainless Steel |
Shear modulus |
23.0 °C |
Shear modulus of 77 GPa |
Typical for Martensitic Stainless Steel |
Tensile strength |
20.0 °C |
Tensile strength of 800 - 1100 MPa |
- |
Tensile strength, transverse |
20.0 °C |
Tensile strength, transverse of 800 - 1050 MPa |
- |
Yield strength Rp0.2 |
20.0 °C |
Yield strength Rp0.2 of 600 - 750 MPa |
- |
- |
100.0 °C |
Yield strength Rp0.2 of 515 MPa |
- |
- |
150.0 °C |
Yield strength Rp0.2 of 495 MPa |
- |
- |
200.0 °C |
Yield strength Rp0.2 of 475 MPa |
- |
- |
250.0 °C |
Yield strength Rp0.2 of 460 MPa |
- |
- |
300.0 °C |
Yield strength Rp0.2 of 440 MPa |
- |
- |
350.0 °C |
Yield strength Rp0.2 of 405 MPa |
- |
- |
400.0 °C |
Yield strength Rp0.2 of 355 MPa |
- |
Yield strength Rp0.2, transverse |
20.0 °C |
Yield strength Rp0.2, transverse of 600 - 700 MPa |
- |
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