DIN 5512-1 Grade S235JRG2 normalized or normalized formed (+N)
DIN 5512-1 Grade S235JRG2 normalized or normalized formed (+N) introduction
The steel is used for rail vehicle engineering acc. to the selected standard DIN 5512-1.
The corresponding properties of EN 10025-2 shall be taken.
Equivalent material: GB Q235A, GB Q235B, GB U12355, GB U12352, GB Q235A-b, GB Q235B-b, GB U12354, GB U12351, IS Fe360, IS Fe330, IS FeE230, IS FeE220, JIS SS330, ASTM C, ASTM 36Type1, ASTM 36Type2, UNS K02401, UNS K02502, DIN 1.0038, DIN RSt 37-2, AFNOR S235JR, BS S235JR, JIS SNR400, JIS STKM12A, JIS STKM12C, JIS SNR400A, JIS SNR400B, JIS SNR490B, EN S235JR, EN 1.0038, ISO HR235-D, GOST St3ps, GOST St3ks, GOST St3sp, GB/T CRB650, GB/T Q235, ASTM Grade 1, ASTM SS Grade 250 Type 1, ASTM SS Grade 250 Type 2, UNS K03000, UNS K01500
DIN 5512-1 Grade S235JRG2 normalized or normalized formed (+N) general
Property |
Temperature |
Value |
Density |
20.0 °C |
Density of 7.85 g/cm³ |
DIN 5512-1 Grade S235JRG2 normalized or normalized formed (+N) thermal
Property |
Temperature |
Value |
Comment |
Coefficient of thermal expansion |
-100.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.08E-5 1/K |
- |
- |
20.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.19E-5 1/K |
- |
- |
100.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.25E-5 1/K |
- |
- |
200.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.3E-5 1/K |
- |
- |
300.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.36E-5 1/K |
- |
- |
400.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.41E-5 1/K |
- |
- |
500.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.45E-5 1/K |
- |
- |
600.0 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.49E-5 1/K |
- |
Max service temperature |
- |
Max service temperature of 500 °C |
Typical for Carbon Steel |
Melting point |
- |
Melting point of 1480 - 1526 °C |
Typical for Low Carbon Steel |
Specific heat capacity |
-100.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 423 J/(kg·K) |
- |
- |
20.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 461 J/(kg·K) |
- |
- |
100.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 479 J/(kg·K) |
- |
- |
200.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 499 J/(kg·K) |
- |
- |
300.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 517 J/(kg·K) |
- |
- |
400.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 536 J/(kg·K) |
- |
- |
500.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 558 J/(kg·K) |
- |
- |
600.0 °C |
Specific heat capacity of 587 J/(kg·K) |
- |
Thermal conductivity |
20.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 56.9 W/(m·K) |
- |
- |
100.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 56.4 W/(m·K) |
- |
- |
200.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 53.5 W/(m·K) |
- |
- |
300.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 49.4 W/(m·K) |
- |
- |
400.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 45.2 W/(m·K) |
- |
- |
500.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 41.3 W/(m·K) |
- |
- |
600.0 °C |
Thermal conductivity of 37.6 W/(m·K) |
- |
Thermal diffusivity |
20.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 15.7 mm²/s |
- |
- |
100.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 14.5 mm²/s |
- |
- |
200.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 12.9 mm²/s |
- |
- |
300.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 11.2 mm²/s |
- |
- |
400.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 9.6 mm²/s |
- |
- |
500.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 7.9 mm²/s |
- |
- |
600.0 °C |
Thermal diffusivity of 6.3 mm²/s |
- |
DIN 5512-1 Grade S235JRG2 normalized or normalized formed (+N) chemical
Property |
Value |
Carbon |
Carbon of 0.17 % |
Copper |
Copper of 0.55 % |
Manganese |
Manganese of 1.4 % |
Nitrogen |
Nitrogen of 0.01 % |
Phosphorus |
Phosphorus of 0.04 % |
Sulfur |
Sulfur of 0.035 % |
DIN 5512-1 Grade S235JRG2 normalized or normalized formed (+N) magnetic
Property |
Value |
Comment |
Curie temperature |
Curie temperature of 770 °C |
Typical for Low Carbon Steel |
DIN 5512-1 Grade S235JRG2 normalized or normalized formed (+N) electrical
Property |
Temperature |
Value |
Electrical resistivity |
20.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 1.83E-7 Ω·m |
- |
100.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 2.27E-7 Ω·m |
- |
200.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 2.95E-7 Ω·m |
- |
300.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 3.8E-7 Ω·m |
- |
400.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 4.81E-7 Ω·m |
- |
500.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 5.99E-7 Ω·m |
- |
600.0 °C |
Electrical resistivity of 7.38E-7 Ω·m |
DIN 5512-1 Grade S235JRG2 normalized or normalized formed (+N) mechanical
Property |
Temperature |
Value |
Comment |
Elastic modulus |
-100.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 217 GPa |
- |
- |
20.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 212 GPa |
- |
- |
100.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 207 GPa |
- |
- |
200.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 199 GPa |
- |
- |
300.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 192 GPa |
- |
- |
400.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 184 GPa |
- |
- |
500.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 175 GPa |
- |
- |
600.0 °C |
Elastic modulus of 164 GPa |
- |
Elongation |
20.0 °C |
Elongation of 21 - 26 % |
- |
Elongation A80 |
20.0 °C |
Elongation A80 of 17 - 21 % |
- |
Elongation A80, transverse |
20.0 °C |
Elongation A80, transverse of 15 - 19 % |
- |
Elongation, transverse |
20.0 °C |
Elongation, transverse of 21 - 24 % |
- |
Poisson's ratio |
20.0 °C |
Poisson's ratio of 0.28 [-] |
- |
Shear modulus |
23.0 °C |
Shear modulus of 82 GPa |
Typical for Low Carbon Steel |
Tensile strength |
20.0 °C |
Tensile strength of 340 - 510 MPa |
- |
Yield strength |
20.0 °C |
Yield strength of 175 - 235 MPa |
- |
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