DIN 17480 Grade X45CrNiW18-9 solution heat-treated and precipitation hardened (+AT+P)

DIN 17480 Grade X45CrNiW18-9 solution heat-treated and precipitation hardened (+AT+P) introduction

X45CrNiW18-9 is an austenitic Cr-Ni-W-alloyed valve steel. The steel shows sufficient corrosion resistance in exhaust condensate and good resistance to lead compounds at increased temperatures.
Application at operating temperatures up to 730 deg.
Use: exhaust valves, valves

Equivalent material: JIS SUH31, KS STR31, EN X45CrNiW18-9, DIN 1.4873, DIN X45CrNiW18-9, EN 1.4873

DIN 17480 Grade X45CrNiW18-9 solution heat-treated and precipitation hardened (+AT+P) general

Property Temperature Value
Density 20.0 °C Density of 7.9 g/cm³

DIN 17480 Grade X45CrNiW18-9 solution heat-treated and precipitation hardened (+AT+P) thermal

Property Temperature Value Comment
Coefficient of thermal expansion 100.0 °C Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.55E-5 1/K -
- 300.0 °C Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.75E-5 1/K -
- 500.0 °C Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.82E-5 1/K -
- 700.0 °C Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.86E-5 1/K -
Max service temperature, long - Max service temperature, long of 0 - 730 °C -
Melting point - Melting point of 1230 - 1480 °C Typical for Austenitic Stainless Steel
Specific heat capacity 20.0 °C Specific heat capacity of 500 J/(kg·K) -
Thermal conductivity 20.0 °C Thermal conductivity of 14.5 W/(m·K) -

DIN 17480 Grade X45CrNiW18-9 solution heat-treated and precipitation hardened (+AT+P) chemical

Property Value
Carbon Carbon of 0.4 - 0.5 %
Chromium Chromium of 17 - 19 %
Manganese Manganese of 0.8 - 1.5 %
Nickel Nickel of 8 - 10 %
Phosphorus Phosphorus of 0.05 %
Silicon Silicon of 2 - 3 %
Sulfur Sulfur of 0.03 %
Tungsten Tungsten of 0.8 - 1.2 %

DIN 17480 Grade X45CrNiW18-9 solution heat-treated and precipitation hardened (+AT+P) electrical

Property Temperature Value Comment
Electrical resistivity 23.0 °C Electrical resistivity of 8.5E-7 Ω·m Typical for Austenitic Stainless Steel

DIN 17480 Grade X45CrNiW18-9 solution heat-treated and precipitation hardened (+AT+P) mechanical

Property Temperature Value Comment
Elastic modulus 20.0 °C Elastic modulus of 205 GPa -
Poisson's ratio 23.0 °C Poisson's ratio of 0.3 [-] Typical for Austenitic Stainless Steel
Shear modulus 23.0 °C Shear modulus of 77 GPa Typical for Austenitic Stainless Steel
Tensile strength 500.0 °C Tensile strength of 600 MPa -
- 550.0 °C Tensile strength of 550 MPa -
- 600.0 °C Tensile strength of 500 MPa -
- 650.0 °C Tensile strength of 410 MPa -
- 700.0 °C Tensile strength of 350 MPa -
- 750.0 °C Tensile strength of 270 MPa -
- 800.0 °C Tensile strength of 180 MPa -
Yield strength Rp0.2 500.0 °C Yield strength Rp0.2 of 250 MPa -
- 550.0 °C Yield strength Rp0.2 of 230 MPa -
- 600.0 °C Yield strength Rp0.2 of 210 MPa -
- 650.0 °C Yield strength Rp0.2 of 190 MPa -
- 700.0 °C Yield strength Rp0.2 of 170 MPa -
- 750.0 °C Yield strength Rp0.2 of 140 MPa -
- 800.0 °C Yield strength Rp0.2 of 100 MPa -

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