DIN 17223-1 Grade D patented cold drawn

DIN 17223-1 Grade D patented cold drawn introduction

The patented cold drawn steel wire type D made of unalloyed steel is used for tension springs and compression springs for high static load and medium dynamic load as well as for torsion springs and other springs with high static load and high dynamic load.

Equivalent material: DIN DH, AFNOR D, BS D, EN D, ISO D

DIN 17223-1 Grade D patented cold drawn general

Property Temperature Value Comment
Density 23.0 °C Density of 7.8 - 7.9 g/cm³ Typical for High Carbon Steel

DIN 17223-1 Grade D patented cold drawn thermal

Property Temperature Value Comment
Coefficient of thermal expansion 23.0 °C Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.32E-5 1/K Typical for High Carbon Steel
Max service temperature - Max service temperature of 500 °C Typical for Carbon Steel
Max service temperature, long - Max service temperature, long of -15 - 80 °C -
Melting point - Melting point of 1289 - 1478 °C Typical for High Carbon Steel
Specific heat capacity 23.0 °C Specific heat capacity of 486 J/(kg·K) Typical for High Carbon Steel
Thermal conductivity 23.0 °C Thermal conductivity of 36 W/(m·K) Typical for High Carbon Steel

DIN 17223-1 Grade D patented cold drawn chemical

Property Value
Carbon Carbon of 0.7 - 1 %
Copper Copper of 0.12 %
Manganese Manganese of 0.3 - 1.5 %
Phosphorus Phosphorus of 0.03 %
Silicon Silicon of 0.35 %
Sulfur Sulfur of 0.03 %

DIN 17223-1 Grade D patented cold drawn electrical

Property Temperature Value Comment
Electrical resistivity 23.0 °C Electrical resistivity of 1.43E-7 - 1.74E-7 Ω·m Typical for Carbon Steel

DIN 17223-1 Grade D patented cold drawn mechanical

Property Temperature Value Comment
Elastic modulus 20.0 °C Elastic modulus of 206 GPa -
Poisson's ratio 23.0 °C Poisson's ratio of 0.29 [-] Typical for High Carbon Steel
Reduction of area 20.0 °C Reduction of area of 30 - 40 % -
Shear modulus 20.0 °C Shear modulus of 81.5 GPa -
Tensile strength 20.0 °C Tensile strength of 1160 - 3100 MPa -

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