DIN 17221 Grade 51CrMoV4 annealed to achieve spheroidized carbides (+AC)
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DIN 17221 Grade 51CrMoV4 annealed to achieve spheroidized carbides (+AC)

DIN 17221 Grade 51CrMoV4 annealed to achieve spheroidized carbides (+AC) introduction

The steel 51 CrMoV 4 is used for hot formed springs, like high loaded car torsion springs, helical springs, tension springs and compression springs.

Equivalent material: AFNOR 51CDV4, ISO 10, UNI 51CrMoV4, JIS SUP13, DIN 52CrMov4, DIN 1.7701, AISI 4150, SAE 4150, EN 52CrMoV4, EN 1.7701, ASTM 4150

DIN 17221 Grade 51CrMoV4 annealed to achieve spheroidized carbides (+AC) general

Property Temperature Value
Density 20.0 °C Density of 7.83 - 7.85 g/cm³

DIN 17221 Grade 51CrMoV4 annealed to achieve spheroidized carbides (+AC) thermal

Property Temperature Value Comment
Coefficient of thermal expansion -100.0 °C Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.05E-5 1/K -
- 20.0 °C Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.15E-5 1/K -
- 100.0 °C Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.11E-5 - 1.21E-5 1/K -
- 200.0 °C Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.21E-5 - 1.27E-5 1/K -
- 300.0 °C Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.29E-5 - 1.32E-5 1/K -
- 400.0 °C Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.35E-5 - 1.36E-5 1/K -
- 500.0 °C Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.4E-5 1/K -
- 600.0 °C Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.44E-5 1/K -
Max service temperature, long - Max service temperature, long of -30 - 100 °C -
Melting point - Melting point of 1382 - 1529 °C Typical for Chromium Molybdenum Steel
Specific heat capacity -100.0 °C Specific heat capacity of 423 J/(kg·K) -
- 20.0 °C Specific heat capacity of 460 - 461 J/(kg·K) -
- 100.0 °C Specific heat capacity of 479 J/(kg·K) -
- 200.0 °C Specific heat capacity of 499 J/(kg·K) -
- 300.0 °C Specific heat capacity of 517 J/(kg·K) -
- 400.0 °C Specific heat capacity of 536 J/(kg·K) -
- 500.0 °C Specific heat capacity of 558 J/(kg·K) -
- 600.0 °C Specific heat capacity of 587 J/(kg·K) -
Thermal conductivity 20.0 °C Thermal conductivity of 42 - 45.1 W/(m·K) -
- 100.0 °C Thermal conductivity of 45.1 W/(m·K) -
- 200.0 °C Thermal conductivity of 44.1 W/(m·K) -
- 300.0 °C Thermal conductivity of 41.9 W/(m·K) -
- 400.0 °C Thermal conductivity of 39.4 W/(m·K) -
- 500.0 °C Thermal conductivity of 36.9 W/(m·K) -
- 600.0 °C Thermal conductivity of 34.4 W/(m·K) -
Thermal diffusivity 20.0 °C Thermal diffusivity of 12.5 mm²/s -
- 100.0 °C Thermal diffusivity of 11.6 mm²/s -
- 200.0 °C Thermal diffusivity of 10.6 mm²/s -
- 300.0 °C Thermal diffusivity of 9.5 mm²/s -
- 400.0 °C Thermal diffusivity of 8.4 mm²/s -
- 500.0 °C Thermal diffusivity of 7.1 mm²/s -
- 600.0 °C Thermal diffusivity of 5.8 mm²/s -

DIN 17221 Grade 51CrMoV4 annealed to achieve spheroidized carbides (+AC) chemical

Property Value
Carbon Carbon of 0.48 - 0.56 %
Chromium Chromium of 0.9 - 1.2 %
Manganese Manganese of 0.7 - 1.1 %
Molybdenum Molybdenum of 0.15 - 0.25 %
Phosphorus Phosphorus of 0.03 %
Silicon Silicon of 0.15 - 0.4 %
Sulfur Sulfur of 0.03 %
Vanadium Vanadium of 0.08 - 0.15 %

DIN 17221 Grade 51CrMoV4 annealed to achieve spheroidized carbides (+AC) electrical

Property Temperature Value
Electrical resistivity 20.0 °C Electrical resistivity of 1.9E-7 - 2.31E-7 Ω·m
- 100.0 °C Electrical resistivity of 2.84E-7 Ω·m
- 200.0 °C Electrical resistivity of 3.58E-7 Ω·m
- 300.0 °C Electrical resistivity of 4.48E-7 Ω·m
- 400.0 °C Electrical resistivity of 5.52E-7 Ω·m
- 500.0 °C Electrical resistivity of 6.71E-7 Ω·m
- 600.0 °C Electrical resistivity of 8.06E-7 Ω·m

DIN 17221 Grade 51CrMoV4 annealed to achieve spheroidized carbides (+AC) mechanical

Property Temperature Value
Elastic modulus -100.0 °C Elastic modulus of 217 GPa
- 20.0 °C Elastic modulus of 210 - 212 GPa
- 100.0 °C Elastic modulus of 205 - 207 GPa
- 200.0 °C Elastic modulus of 195 - 199 GPa
- 300.0 °C Elastic modulus of 185 - 192 GPa
- 400.0 °C Elastic modulus of 184 GPa
- 500.0 °C Elastic modulus of 175 GPa
- 600.0 °C Elastic modulus of 164 GPa
Poisson's ratio 20.0 °C Poisson's ratio of 0.28 [-]
Shear modulus 20.0 °C Shear modulus of 81 GPa

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